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Li Urges China and Germany to Deepen Dialogue and Resolve Bilateral Issues

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

Chinese Premier Li Qiang has called on China and Germany to deepen their dialogue and resolve bilateral concerns, underlining Beijing’s commitment to strengthening the political and economic foundations of the relationship. Speaking at a meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Johannesburg, Li emphasized the need for “joint efforts to strengthen dialogue and communication, and properly handle their respective concerns.”

Li recalled that since diplomatic ties were established 53 years ago, China and Germany have developed into important economic and trade partners, and that sustained cooperation has advanced the development of both nations. He stressed that mutual respect and win-win cooperation must remain the guiding principles of their bilateral relations. A foundation upon which a stable, sustainable, and high-quality all-around strategic partnership can be built, in his view.

In his remarks, Li expressed Beijing’s willingness to strengthen strategic communication with Berlin, underscoring the importance of respecting each other’s “core interests and major concerns.” He called on Germany to pursue a more rational and pragmatic China policy, urging Berlin to move beyond political interference and pressure and instead focus on areas of shared benefit.

Looking ahead, Li argued that the two sides should expand pragmatic cooperation across a broad spectrum of sectors. He identified key emerging fields, such as new energy, biomedicine, and hydrogen energy technology.

Li also pointed to the broader context of European integration, noting that this year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and the European Union. He urged Germany to help shape an EU-China relationship based on a long-term perspective and a more open-minded framework, and suggested Berlin has a role to play in encouraging the EU to regard China not as a challenge, but as a partner.

On the multilateral front, Li said China stands ready to work closely with Germany through global institutions like the United Nations and the G20. He argued that closer cooperation in these forums can advance global governance, uphold multilateralism, defend free trade, and make both countries a “constructive and certain force for promoting peace and development.”

Chancellor Merz responded to Li’s tone, highlighting the long and productive history of economic ties between Germany and China. He welcomed the deeper engagement proposed by Li, noting Berlin’s eagerness to cooperate in forward-looking areas such as science and technology. Merz reaffirmed Germany’s commitment to open markets, to strengthening political, economic, and trade relations with China, and to playing a constructive role in shaping EU-China dialogue.

Li’s appeal to Germany comes at a sensitive moment: the two countries face a complex mix of strategic tension and economic interdependence. Berlin has raised concerns about China’s industrial policies, and German firms have recently fret over restrictions on key Chinese exports. At the same time, both sides recognize the mutual benefits they derive from their close economic ties.

By emphasizing pragmatism, innovation, and multilateral engagement, Li is signaling that China hopes to manage its relationship with Germany not just through trade, but through a long-term, strategic partnership – one that weathers political headwinds and builds cooperation in cutting-edge fields.

Author: Nia Kokhreidze

Li Urges China and Germany to Deepen Dialogue and Resolve Bilateral Issues Read More »

Tensions Rise in China-Japan Diplomatic Relations

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

China-Japan relations have become extremely strained since Japan’s new leader, Sanae Takaichi, suggested that a military conflict in the Taiwan Strait might be considered a “survival-threatening situation” for Japan, which would justify the country’s military intervention. This comment became the catalyst for China’s intense reaction, as for Beijing, Japan’s move signifies crossing a “red line.” According to the Chinese ruling party, Takaichi’s statements reflect the “military ambitions” of Japan’s right-wing forces and threaten the balance of power in the region, according to which China is ascending as a superpower. This confrontation also underscores Beijing’s deep-seated concern caused by the increase in defense spending and the intensified military coordination among US allies in Asia.

China’s intense reaction toward Japan, according to analysts, aims to send a warning to the entire system of US allies. Experts note that Beijing is using this confrontation to create a “demonstration effect,” in order to remind other regional actors, including Australia and South Korea, that intervention in the Taiwan issue will lead to severe consequences. Beijing’s message is clear: supporting “Taiwan independence” will cost countries dearly. This is their overt attempt to deter US allies from interfering in China’s internal affairs.

Against this backdrop of tension, Taiwan’s President Lai Ching-te openly expressed support for Japan via social media. The President posted photos of himself eating sushi made from Japanese-sourced seafood, which, according to him, highlights the “firm friendship” between Taiwan and Japan. Taiwan’s Foreign Minister called China’s use of economic coercion and military intimidation against other nations “bullying behavior,” and urged Taiwanese citizens to increase their purchases of Japanese goods. In response, Beijing stated that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China and that the actions of President Lai Ching-te’s administration “cannot change this ironclad fact.”

The conflict was also evident at the diplomatic level. China’s Foreign Ministry confirmed that there are no plans for Chinese Premier Li Qiang to meet with the Japanese leader at the G20 summit. Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning strongly demanded that Japan retract its “erroneous remarks,” and emphasized that Japan is obligated to uphold the “one-China principle.” Beijing, as a retaliatory step, postponed the China-Japan-South Korea Culture Ministers’ Meeting because, according to them, Takaichi’s comments undermined the foundation of trilateral cooperation.

Author: Mariam Macharashvili

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China is taking steps against Japan

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

China and Japan are facing a sharp economic downturn after Tokyo’s Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi, made recent comments about a possible Chinese attack on Taiwan. The remarks were unprecedented for a Japanese leader, which triggered a series of economic and cultural consequences between Japan and China.

The Chinese Commerce Ministry said trade cooperation between the two countries had taken a “great” hit, and warned of “necessary measures” if Japan “insists on going down the wrong path”. One of the most vital and immediate pressure points in seafood. Under current circumstances, China’s Foreign Ministry also suggested there would be “no market” for Japanese seafood, after Japanese media outlets NHK and Kyodo reported about a potential import suspension from Beijing. Tokyo has not received an official note, but the foreign ministry’s tone “raised the prospect” of an imminent ban.

The potential suspension would follow China’s restrictions imposed in 2023 over the release of treated Fukushima wastewater. Imports resumed earlier this year. Before the 2023 ban, China (including Hong Kong) accounted for more than a fifth of Japan’s seafood export market.

Tokyo is trying to avoid escalation and has taken diplomatic steps. Japan reiterated that its One China policy remains unchanged and sent senior envoys to Beijing for talks. According to previous reports, Chinese Premier Li Qiang has no plans to meet Takaichi during the G20 summit in South Africa. According to NHK, Japanese officials protested against inflammatory social media posts by a Chinese diplomat and requested corrective action.

Analysts say that China’s retaliatory steps against specific sectors such as fisheries, tourism, and entertainment will not have a political impact on Tokyo. As one expert at Hosei University told CNN, dialogue may be the only path Japan can maintain “while waiting for an opportunity for China to de-escalate.”

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Japan-China Relations: Diplomatic Spat Leads to Economic and Travel Restrictions

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

Relations between China and Japan have sharply escalated following a statement made by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi regarding Taiwan. The diplomatic confrontation has been followed by economic and travel restrictions, impacting citizens of both countries.

On Monday, Japanese tourism and retail-related stocks fell after China advised its citizens to refrain from traveling to Japan. Chinese travelers canceled over half a million travel tickets bound for Japan. In addition, Tokyo urged its citizens in China to enhance security measures and avoid crowded places amid rising anti-Japanese sentiment.

During the same period, the release of Japanese films was suspended, and many cultural and multinational events were canceled. On Tuesday, China’s permanent representative to the UN stated that Japan is “completely unacceptable” as a permanent member of the UN Security Council.

China maintains that “No market” for Japanese seafood. It is noteworthy that a similar restriction was imposed in 2023 when Japan began releasing over 1 million tons of contaminated water into the ocean from the damaged Fukushima nuclear plant. Today’s tension is significantly more acute.

Sanae Takaichi’s stance toward China resembles Shinzo Abe’s policy. Her priorities include strengthening Japan’s defense, particularly on the islands in the East China Sea, including the Senkaku Islands. Takaichi’s push to increase defense spending is supported by Donald Trump, who wants US allies in Northeast Asia to allocate more resources to their own security.

In the short term, the aggravated relations primarily affect economic ties and people-to-people connections. It is clear that the economic restrictions and the limitations on Chinese travelers visiting Japan will significantly damage the Japanese economy.

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Tensions on the Senkaku Island Fuel China–Japan Clash

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

China-Japan relations have entered a sharply strained phase as maritime confrontations, diplomatic protests, and public debate over Taiwan are reshaping the regional security landscape. Developments in mid-November – including Chinese Coast Guard activity near the disputed Senkaku Islands, Beijing’s advisory discouraging travel to Japan – reflect the growing fragility of ties between Asia’s two largest economies.

On November 16, a formation of China Coast Guard ships sailed through waters around the Japan-administered Senkaku Islands, a contested territory that China also claims. Beijing described the patrol as “rights protection,” a phrase it commonly uses to justify operations in disputed areas. 

The operation came days after Japan’s Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi suggested that a Chinese attack on Taiwan could constitute a “survival-threatening situation” for Japan – language that could justify the use of collective self-defense and military intervention. Beijing responded with anger, demanding Tokyo retract the remarks and summoning Japan’s ambassador in protest.

The latest Chinese patrol marks one of the more visible demonstrations of Beijing’s displeasure. Japanese officials lodged a fresh diplomatic complaint, calling the Coast Guard’s activities a violation of Japan’s sovereignty.

Further complicating relations, China issued a warning urging its citizens to avoid traveling to Japan. Although Beijing did not explicitly link the advisory to political tensions, the move closely followed Takaichi’s comments on Taiwan.

Japan’s government said it has “strongly asked” China to take appropriate steps and clarify its stance, expressing concern that the advisory could damage people-to-people ties at a time when diplomacy is already strained. Some Chinese airlines have since offered fee waivers or refunds for travelers cancelling trips to Japan.

The intensifying standoff comes as Japanese public opinion remains sharply divided over the country’s potential military role in a Taiwan crisis. According to a Kyodo News poll released on November 16, 48.8% of respondents support Japan exercising its right to collective self-defense if China attacks Taiwan, while 44.2% oppose such involvement.

At the same time, 60.4% back Prime Minister Takaichi’s plan to accelerate defense spending to 2% of GDP, reflecting growing concern about regional security even as voters disagree on how far Japan should go in responding to Chinese aggression.

Despite rising tensions with Beijing, Takaichi’s administration continues to enjoy strong domestic support, with approval ratings climbing nearly six points in the latest survey.

The convergence of maritime incidents, diplomatic warnings, and debates over defense policy underscores how delicate the China-Japan relationship has become. China’s actions around the Senkaku Islands, combined with its travel advisory and assertive reactions to Japanese political statements, signal a willingness to apply both hard and soft pressure.

For Japan, finding the right balance between strengthening national security and preventing further deterioration in relations with its largest trading partner remains a significant challenge.

As both nations adopt firmer postures – with China expanding military activities and Japan accelerating defense plans – analysts warn that the risk of miscalculation is rising. Without sustained dialogue, even routine encounters at sea or politically charged comments on Taiwan could push the region closer to crisis.

Author: Nia Kokhreidze

Tensions on the Senkaku Island Fuel China–Japan Clash Read More »

Spain and China Strengthen Ties

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

since the state visit of the Spanish Monarch to China. Throughout the visit, both countries emphasized the commitment to strengthening economic and diplomatic cooperation amid the tensions between China and Europe.

During the visit, Xi Jinping and Felipe signed the agreements concerning trade, science and technology, education, and language exchange. Both leaders announced cooperation in renewable energy, green technology, and Artificial Intelligence, which is crucial for Spain’s current energy transition. Xi Jinping noted that China is prepared to strengthen its strategic partnership with Spain.

​China remains Spain’s largest trade partner outside the EU, while Spain continues to be one of the key European partners for China. In 2023, bilateral trade exceeded $50 billion, and Chinese investments in Spain reached $1.7 billion. Xi Jinping underscored 50 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries and also added that the two nations have “respected and supported each other, contributing to each other’s success”.

King Felipe VI praised China’s role in Spain’s economic development and green transformation, noting that Chinese investments have played a vital part in Spain’s renewable energy and production. Amidst global trade tensions and the Ukraine war, Spain’s engagement with China is growing; Madrid has positioned itself as one of Europe’s most pragmatic partners with Beijing.

​Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez visited China six months earlier. He called for “more balanced relations between the European Union and China.” Madrid continues to cooperate in technology and trade while navigating EU concerns over security and market imbalances.

​The three-day visit included stops in Chengdu and Sichuan province, where Felipe attended the China-Spain Business forum and met Spanish companies operating in the region. The event’s goal was to showcase expanded business ties and joint ventures in green hydrogen and electric battery production.

​Global Times described China-Spain relations as “a model of International cooperation”, emphasizing the need for peace, trade, tourism, and cultural exchange. Over 40 Spanish companies are operating in Chengdu, and Sichuan Airlines recently launched a direct flight to Madrid.

​The visit underlines the challenge Europe faces, where several member states are establishing close ties with China. Previously, there was criticism from the US about Spain’s close ties with China, while Brussels is debating technology security. While Spain is deepening ties with China, Xi Jinping demonstrates his ability to influence trade and technology in Europe.

Author: Mariam Sanadze

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Japan-China Diplomatic Tensions Over the Taiwan Issue

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

Last Week, during a parliamentary committee, Japan’s newly elected Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi was asked about possible scenarios that might provoke the deployment of Japan’s self-defense forces. Her response triggered China’s outrage. In particular, Sanae Takaichi said that China’s attack on Taiwan could be considered “a survival-threatening situation”, “an existential threat” for Japan. It is noteworthy to say that the Japanese island of Yonaguni lies just 100km from Taiwan, so China’s possible military attack on Taiwan and presence of its warships in the East China Sea might be concerning for Japan.

The prime minister pointed out specific scenarios, such as a Chinese naval blockade of Taiwan or actions deterring the arrival of U.S. forces, saying that these cases “by all means” would qualify as situations in which Japan might deploy its self-defense forces under the 2015 law regarding collective self-defense.

According to its postwar constitution, Japan is prohibited from using force to resolve international disputes, but the above-mentioned law, which was passed during Shinzo Abe’s tenure, permits Japan to exercise military action in defense of allies (for example, the U.S) if the situation threatens Japan’s survival.

Sanae Takaichi’s remarks on Taiwan were met with harsh criticism by Chinese representatives. “We have no choice but to cut off that dirty neck that has been lunged at us without hesitation. Are you ready?”- China’s consul general in Osaka, Xue Jian, posted on X. This post was later deleted, but it stirred up diplomatic tension between China and Japan. Xue’s post was deemed “extremely inappropriate” by Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary Minoru Kihara, requesting an explanation from China.

Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Lin Jian described Xue’s post as a message reflecting his personal views, but at the same time justified it as a response to “the erroneous and dangerous remarks that attempt to separate Taiwan from China’s territory and advocate military intervention in the Taiwan Strait.” He also rhetorically asked: “Is Japan attempting to challenge China’s core interests and obstruct the great cause of China’s reunification?” “Where does Japan intend to take China-Japan relations?”.

It is noteworthy that since taking office, this is not the first time Sanae Takaichi has triggered Chinese outrage. China was angered by her meeting with Lin Hsin-I, a senior adviser of the presidential office of Taiwan, earlier this month during the APEC summit in South Korea. Takaichi posted photos of herself and Lin Hsin-I on social media, and in the comments section, she expressed hope that “practical cooperation between Japan and Taiwan will deepen”. China condemned those actions as “egregious in nature and impact”; “severely violating the one-China principle, the spirit of the four political documents between China and Japan, and basic norms of international relations”.

It must also be said that before meeting Lin Hsin-I, Takaichi also held a meeting with Chinese president Xi Jinping, where both country leaders agreed on their intentions to develop constructive and stable ties between China and Japan, but taking into consideration recent events, China-Japan relations during Takaichi’s tenure might not be smooth or stable.

Author: Salome Markhvashvili

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US-China Trade Truce: Easing Tariffs, FBI Visit, and a New Phase in the Fight Against Fentanyl  

Newswire, ერთი ახალი ამბავი / /

After years of escalating tariffs and tense negotiations, the United States and China appear to be entering a cautious new phase in their trade relationship. Following a meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping in late October, both sides signaled readiness to de-escalate – though the long-term stability of this fragile truce remains uncertain.

President Trump announced an immediate end to a portion of tariffs previously imposed on Chinese goods, particularly those linked to Beijing’s alleged failure to stop the export of chemicals used in fentanyl production. The decision marked the first tangible gesture of de-escalation since talks resumed earlier this year.

However, uncertainty lingers. U.S. officials have yet to clarify which other duties will remain or at what levels. For months, both countries had threatened tariffs exceeding 100% on each other’s exports, casting a long shadow over global supply chains and investor confidence.

A significant new development added a law-enforcement layer to the economic talks. FBI Director Christopher Wray made an unannounced visit to Beijing in early November – a rare trip marking the highest-level law-enforcement contact between the two nations in years.

Sources familiar with the talks said Wray met with senior Chinese public-security and foreign-affairs officials to discuss cooperation on curbing the flow of fentanyl precursor chemicals – substances that U.S. authorities say are fueling America’s opioid crisis. The FBI chief reportedly spent two days in Beijing, arriving on a Friday evening and holding closed-door meetings throughout Saturday before departing on Sunday morning.

During these discussions, both sides agreed to explore the creation of a joint working mechanism between the FBI and China’s Ministry of Public Security aimed at improving data sharing, tracing chemical exports, and coordinating law-enforcement operations targeting smuggling networks.

At the same time, during China’s largest import Expo, American exhibitors reported a renewed sense of optimism that the “worst of the trade war is over.” U.S. companies, from agricultural exporters to tech manufacturers, showcased their products and voiced expectations that trade channels might soon reopen more freely.

This new phase represents neither victory nor defeat for either side. Instead, it reflects a pragmatic pause in a conflict that has reshaped global trade dynamics. The limited tariff rollback and renewed diplomatic tone suggest a shared recognition that continued escalation benefits no one. Yet, without a comprehensive agreement addressing the root causes of friction, this truce may prove temporary.

Author: Nia Kokhreidze

US-China Trade Truce: Easing Tariffs, FBI Visit, and a New Phase in the Fight Against Fentanyl   Read More »

China’s third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, enters service

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China’s latest and most capable aircraft carrier, the Fujian, has officially entered into service, marking a significant step forward for Beijing in solidifying its position among global naval powers and catching up with the United States in terms of naval supremacy. The Fujian is China’s third and most advanced vessel, equipped with electromagnetic catapults (EMALS). This innovative technology allows planes to take off with heavier weapon and fuel loads, so they can strike enemy targets at greater distances, making it more powerful than China’s first two Russian-designed carriers, the Liaoning and the Shandong.

The Fujian entered service on Wednesday in Hainan province at a grand ceremony, which is considered the greatest achievement of China’s military modernization. This event makes China the second country in the world, after the US, to operate an aircraft carrier equipped with EMALS technology. It is also the world’s largest conventionally powered warship, underscoring China’s engineering achievements.

President Xi Jinping personally attended the commissioning and flag-presenting ceremony at a military port in Sanya. Xi Jinping inspected the vessel and was informed about its capabilities and performance data. According to state media, Xi Jinping personally made the decision to adopt the electromagnetic catapult technology.

According to Zhang Junshe, a Chinese military expert, the transfer of Fujian to the naval fleet conditions the shift of the PLA Navy forces from coastal defense to far seas defense, with which China officially enters the era of three aircraft carriers. According to him, this step grants the fleet several key advantages. First of all, aircraft can take off with full fuel and ammunition, which increases the combat radius. In addition, the frequency of aircraft launch from the carrier significantly increases. Experts suggest that Fujian and Shandong may be deployed in the same port facing the South China Sea. This will facilitate the creation of a dual-carrier group and strategically deter the forces advocating for “Taiwan independence.” 

Although China has the world’s largest navy in terms of the number of ships, and the Fujian, with a mass of 80,000 tons, is the closest thing afloat to the US Navy’s Nimitz-class carriers, analysts say it still has a difficult path ahead before achieving full operational readiness. Because it is conventionally fueled (diesel-powered), the Fujian has a limited operating range, unlike the nuclear-powered carriers of the US. Experts estimate that due to the configuration of the flight deck, its air operations rate may only be 60% compared to what a 50-year-old US aircraft carrier achieves. China is already building a fourth carrier, which is expected to be nuclear-powered and also employ EMALS technology.

Author: Mariam Macharashvili

 

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Statement by the Chinese Ambassador to the U.S. Regarding Taiwan

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Following the meeting between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping, China once again reaffirmed the importance of its “red lines,” which it deems unacceptable for the United States and other countries to cross.

During a virtual meeting held in Shanghai that brought together American and Chinese business representatives, China’s ambassador discussed four key “red lines” — Taiwan, democracy and human rights, political path and system choice, and the right to development — which China firmly expects its partner countries to respect. The ambassador stated: “We hope that the United States will avoid crossing these red lines and thereby prevent the emergence of problems.”

The ambassador emphasized the ongoing negotiations between China and the United States, noting that the process requires “mutual respect for each other’s core interests.”

These four “red lines” have long been considered highly sensitive issues for China. Consequently, Washington’s unofficial relations with Taipei remain a major source of tension in U.S.–China relations. Moreover, periodic U.S. criticism of human rights violations in China further intensifies the strain between the two countries.

Despite the tensions, Donald Trump stated that the issue of Taiwan was not discussed during the October 30 meeting. However, following the meeting between Xi Jinping and Trump, China made it clear that respect for and adherence to its “red lines” remain essential conditions for maintaining stable bilateral relations.

Author: Keti Abuladze

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