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Wang Yi attends BRICS security meeting in New Delhi

Newswire / /

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi has arrived in India to participate in the 16th Meeting of BRICS National Security Advisors and High Representatives. For both countries, this visit represents a significant effort to revive bilateral dialogue.

At the high-level forum currently underway in New Delhi, security and foreign policy leaders from BRICS member states are discussing several critical issues. The agenda includes regional security challenges, joint counter-terrorism mechanisms, and the global geopolitical situation.

The head of the Chinese Foreign Ministry will hold meetings with India’s National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and other high-ranking officials. The main topics of discussion will include border security between Beijing and Delhi, maintaining regional stability, and strengthening economic and strategic cooperation within the framework of the BRICS platform.

The visit is particularly noteworthy against the backdrop of recent border tensions between China and India. According to foreign media assessments, this meeting is a gradual attempt by both sides to prevent further escalation of the conflict and to maintain channels of communication between the two regional powers.

The BRICS security meeting will continue until June 23.

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Wang Yi Signals a New Stage in China-India Dialogue

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Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi will visit India on June 22-23 to participate in the 16th Meeting of BRICS National Security Advisers and High Representatives on Security Affairs.

The information was confirmed on June 19 by Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian during a press briefing. Participants are expected to discuss key international and regional security issues. According to Lin, the meeting will serve as an important preparatory step for the upcoming BRICS Summit under India’s chairmanship.

According to Indian media reports, Wang Yi’s trip will be his first official visit to India after a nearly one-year pause. Analysts view the visit as a sign of the gradual normalization of relations between Beijing and New Delhi, which deteriorated significantly following the 2020 border clashes.

The The Times of India noted that Wang Yi’s participation is particularly significant given that he did not attend the BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting held in May. The newspaper assessed that his presence indicates that China and India are seeking to stabilize relations through stronger cooperation on multilateral platforms.

Meanwhile, according to the Deccan Chronicle, Wang Yi is expected to hold bilateral meetings on the sidelines of the BRICS gathering with Indian National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval and Indian External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar. The sides are expected to discuss bilateral relations as well as regional security issues.

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China Demands Strengthening the Role of the “Global South” at the UN

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China is demanding an increase in the representation and influence of developing countries, the so-called “Global South”, within the UN and the global governance system. According to official Beijing, the current international architecture does not sufficiently reflect the interests of these countries.

The relevant statement was made by Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi during a briefing in Beijing on June 17. The minister explained that the modern international environment is characterized by “crisis and uncertainty”, which increases the necessity for multilateral cooperation.

Wang Yi noted that the international system needs a more just and inclusive format, where the voices of developing countries are heard more clearly. According to him, all states, “large or small, developed or developing”, should be equal.

Beijing’s position is reflected in China’s new political document (the so-called White Paper), which aims to reform the UN system and increase the role of the developing world in decision-making processes. Chinese official agencies explained that the initiative will contribute to a more effective response to global crises.

UN official data confirms that in recent years, China has been actively strengthening the frameworks of “South-South Cooperation”, which entails deepening economic and technological ties among developing nations.

Critics argue that through this initiative, Beijing is attempting to expand its own spheres of influence on the international stage and form a counter-bloc to Washington and Brussels.



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China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (8-14 June)

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Georgia

 Georgia and China sign comprehensive strategic partnership agreement

9 June

According to the Prime Minister of Georgia, Irakli Kobakhidze, Georgia and China are moving to the stage of a comprehensive strategic partnership. He stated that the corresponding agreement was signed on June 9.

Kobakhidze noted that the strategic partnership agreement signed three years ago contributed to the deepening of political, economic, and trade ties between the two countries. According to the Prime Minister, the new stage will further strengthen Georgian-Chinese cooperation and create additional opportunities in economic, transport, and humanitarian directions.

He also added that in recent years, visa-free travel was introduced between Georgia and China, the number of direct flights increased, and trade and economic relations expanded, which became the foundation for deepening bilateral cooperation.

 

Mikheil Kavelashvili and Xi Jinping exchange congratulatory letters on 34th anniversary of diplomatic relations

9 June

Regarding the 34th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, the President of Georgia Mikheil Kavelashvili and the President of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping exchanged congratulatory letters.

In the congratulatory letters exchanged on June 9, the leaders noted that over the past 34 years, bilateral ties have developed on the basis of mutual respect, trust, and constructive cooperation, which ensured significant progress in various directions.

According to the parties’ assessment, a special dynamic was given to the relations after the establishment of a strategic partnership in 2023, which further deepened political trust and expanded practical cooperation in the fields of trade, investment, connectivity, culture, education, and people-to-people ties.

Mikheil Kavelashvili stated that Georgia attaches great importance to relations with China and is ready to further deepen the partnership, which will contribute to the development of both countries and the well-being of their peoples.

For his part, Xi Jinping noted that China always views relations with Georgia from a long-term strategic perspective, and the formation of a new format, a comprehensive strategic partnership, will give additional momentum to bilateral cooperation and further strengthen traditional friendship.

According to the parties’ assessment, the decision made to elevate Georgia-China relations to the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership aims to deepen bilateral cooperation and create additional benefits for the people of the two countries.



 

Foreign Ministry marks 34th anniversary of Georgia-China diplomatic relations

9 June

On June 9, an event dedicated to the 34th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Georgia and China was held at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia.

The meeting was attended by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili, and the Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian. It was noted at the event that, by decision of the countries’ leaders, relations between Georgia and China have moved to the stage of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

The parties emphasized the friendly relations established over recent decades and the importance of cooperation in economic, cultural, and educational fields.

 

Ambassador Zhou Qian: “Middle Corridor” and “Belt and Road Initiative” are important for Georgia and Europe-China connectivity

9 June

For the People’s Republic of China, Georgia is an important partner of the “Belt and Road Initiative”. The Ambassador of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian, stated this at a joint briefing held on June 9 with the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili.

According to him, the “Middle Corridor” and the “Belt and Road Initiative” play an important role not only at the regional but also at the global level, contributing to the strengthening of stable transport and economic ties between Europe and China.

The Ambassador focused on recent events in the Middle East and Iran and noted the special importance of alternative land routes, particularly in crisis situations.

Zhou Qian noted that one of the pillars of China’s diplomacy is relations with developing countries, and partnership with Georgia occupies a special place in this context. According to him, Tbilisi and Beijing share a common vision regarding the international order, which is based on the principles of the UN Charter and the protection of justice.

According to the Ambassador’s assessment, cooperation between the two countries is based on mutual benefit. He stated that China is open to Georgian products, while Georgia benefits from the opportunity to gain experience and technological innovations from China, as one of the leaders in the global economy and innovation. The briefing also focused on the tourism sector and the deepening of people-to-people ties.

 

Meeting between law enforcement agencies of Georgia and China

12 June

On June 12, a delegation from the Department of Public Security of Guizhou Province of the People’s Republic of China paid a working visit to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia.

According to the agency, the delegation was led by Yang Zhuo, Deputy Director General of the Department of Public Security of Guizhou Province. Within the framework of the visit, they met with the Deputy Ministers of Internal Affairs, Giorgi Sakhokia and Shalva Tadumadze. The meeting was also attended by the Director of the Tbilisi Police Department, Vazha Siradze.

The parties discussed the existing cooperation between the law enforcement agencies of the two countries and also reviewed the prospects for further expanding current ties, including in the field of police education.

As part of the working visit, the delegation visited the Public Security and Police Academy, where the parties signed a memorandum of cooperation. The agreement entails the implementation of joint educational projects, as well as the sharing of experience and best practices.

During the visit, the guests also visited the Expertise-Criminalistic Department, where the members of the delegation received information about the specifics of the unit’s activities and toured the existing forensic laboratories.

 

Natia Turnava meets Governor of the People’s Bank of China

12 June

During meetings in Shanghai, on June 12, the Acting Governor of the National Bank of Georgia, Natia Turnava, met with the Governor of the Central Bank of China, Pan Gongsheng.

During the meeting, attention was focused on the current state of financial and economic cooperation between the two countries and the opportunities for its strengthening. The parties reviewed the results of the memorandum signed last year and noted that the dynamics of cooperation have increased following the document.

Natia Turnava emphasized that Georgia-China economic relations are developing steadily, which creates additional opportunities for expanding cooperation in the financial sector. Trade and economic ties were also discussed at the meeting.

It was noted that China remains one of Georgia’s main partners, which is reflected in the volume of foreign trade, as well as in the growth trends of investments and tourism. In conclusion, the parties expressed their readiness to continue active cooperation with the aim of further deepening economic and financial relations.

 

Natia Turnava meets ICBC President

13 June

During the symposium held in Shanghai, Natia Turnava, the President of the National Bank of Georgia, met with Lin Liao, the President of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), one of China’s largest financial institutions, on June 13.

At the meeting, the parties discussed the existing cooperation between the National Bank of Georgia and ICBC and the opportunities for its further development. The conversation also touched upon deepening the partnership in trading Chinese securities and investing in the Chinese bond market. Additionally, attention was focused on current trends in international financial markets and future prospects.

ICBC is one of the largest banks in China and the world, with total assets reaching approximately $7.6 trillion. The financial institution operates in 49 countries and is considered one of the leading players in the global banking sector.

The bank is also actively involved in investment banking services, particularly in the primary and secondary markets of government bonds of developing countries.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China strengthening scientific and academic cooperation

10 June

On June 10, the Deputy Minister of Science and Education of Azerbaijan, Hasan Hasanli, met with a delegation from Xi’an Shiyou University of China. At the official meeting, the parties summarized the existing partnership between the two countries and outlined future initiatives.

The main focus was placed on deepening ties between the Chinese educational institution and higher education institutions of Azerbaijan, activating exchange programs for students and academic staff, and prospects for implementing joint scientific-research projects.

Within the framework of the same visit, the Chinese delegation also visited Baku State University. At the working meeting held with the management of the higher education institution, the parties discussed specific ways of strengthening bilateral academic cooperation and developing partnerships between the universities.

 

Azerbaijan-China trade exceeds $1.5 billion

11 June

In January-April of the current year, the trade turnover between Azerbaijan and China increased by 6.1% compared to the same period last year and amounted to 1.514 billion dollars. Trend News Agency published this data on June 11.

According to the review, China is among Azerbaijan’s four largest trading partners, accounting for 8.7% of the country’s total trade turnover. During the reporting period, exports from Azerbaijan to China increased significantly and reached 40.0 million dollars, while imports from China exceeded 1.47 billion dollars.

Overall, during the same period, Azerbaijan’s total foreign trade increased to 17.4 billion dollars, as a result of which the country recorded a positive trade balance of 6.35 billion dollars.

In addition to trade relations, bilateral economic cooperation actively includes the energy, finance, and transport sectors, where special attention is paid to strategic projects for the development of the “Middle Corridor”.

 

Azerbaijan expands food exports to China

12 June

On June 12, Azerbaijan and China signed a package of agreements aimed at expanding the export of Azerbaijani agri-food products to the Chinese market. The documents were signed during a visit to China led by Goshgar Tahmazli, Chairman of the Food Safety Agency of Azerbaijan.

The parties discussed expanding market access for Azerbaijani agricultural and food products, promoting safe and efficient trade, implementing digital solutions, and the mutual recognition of certification processes. Three protocols were also signed, regulating the export rules for wild aquatic bioresources, aquaculture products, and poultry meat to China.

During the visit, the sides discussed strengthening food safety control and risk-based inspection systems, as well as deepening cooperation with China’s customs and regulatory authorities. The agreements aim to strengthen bilateral agro-transport and economic cooperation.

Armenia

Chinese investment in Armenian media

13 June

The Public Television of Armenia, with the support of China, is building a new, modern broadcasting studio. Information about this is reported by the Chinese media agency People’s Daily.

According to Ruben Shahinyan, the head of strategic programs at the television company, the main goal of the project is to increase its own television content and transform the channel into a modern media hub. According to the project, the total area of the new complex exceeds 7,100 square meters, of which 1,000 square meters will be dedicated specifically to the filming set.

The construction work underway in the Nork-Marash district of Yerevan is being carried out by Chinese companies “China Jiangsu International” and “Nanjing Lopu”. According to Pan Song, the head of the engineering team, the structural part of the building is already completed. Notably, the visual concept of the complex blends elements of traditional Chinese courtyards and Armenian architecture.

According to both sides, this technological initiative will significantly improve the quality of Armenian television broadcasting and lay the foundation for a new stage of cultural exchange and partnership between the two countries.

Kazakhstan

 

Kazakhstan and Jiangsu Province deepen economic cooperation

14 June

The First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan, Nurlybek Nalibayev, met with Xin Changxing, the Secretary of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee, on June 14. The parties discussed the deepening of regional and investment cooperation.

Nalibayev named China as Kazakhstan’s main economic partner and noted the high industrial potential of Jiangsu Province. Attention was focused on cooperation in the fields of industry, innovation, logistics, and the digital economy.

The Chinese side emphasized the transit importance of Kazakhstan on the China-Europe route and expressed readiness to expand direct business contacts. It was also noted that the “Central Asia-Jiangsu Center” could become an important platform for investment and technology exchange.

 

Tokayev congratulates Xi Jinping on his birthday

15 June

On June 15, the President of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, congratulated the President of China, Xi Jinping, on his birthday and sent an official congratulatory telegram.

Tokayev particularly emphasized the Chinese leader’s personal contribution to strengthening the strategic partnership existing between the two countries. According to him, relations between Beijing and Astana are firmly based on friendship, good neighborliness, and mutual support.

At the end of the congratulatory letter, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev expressed confidence that the multifaceted Kazakhstan-China partnership will continue to expand in the future and rise to a new, even higher level.

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Nepal’s Foreign Minister to Visit China on Official Trip

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Nepal’s Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal will pay an official visit to China from June 14-17. The visit is taking place at the invitation of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and aims to further deepen political, economic, and strategic cooperation between Beijing and Kathmandu.

During the visit, high-level bilateral meetings are scheduled, where the two sides will discuss trade and economic relations, the development of cross-border connectivity, infrastructure projects, tourism, and broader regional cooperation. Meetings are also expected with representatives of China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the International Department of the Communist Party of China.

Both sides are expected to place particular emphasis on infrastructure cooperation, including ongoing and planned projects under the Belt and Road Initiative, as China has become one of Nepal’s largest partners in recent years, playing a significant role in developing the country’s transport, energy, and logistics systems.

The visit is also being viewed in a broader regional geopolitical context. According to Nepalese media, Khanal is scheduled to travel to China just days after completing a three-day official visit to India, which analysts say reflects Kathmandu’s efforts to maintain a balanced foreign policy between its two neighboring countries, India and China.

The visit highlights China’s interest in strengthening its position in South Asia, while for Nepal it represents an opportunity to attract additional investment and expand economic cooperation with one of the region’s most influential powers.

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Europe Criticizes China’s Maritime Activities as Taipei Strengthens Defense Readiness

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The United Kingdom, France, and Germany have described the increased activity of China’s coast guard east of Taiwan as an alarming development. At the same time, Taipei says the time available for early response in the event of a potential Chinese attack is becoming increasingly limited.

According to Reuters, on June 24, the representatives of the three European countries said in a joint statement that China’s new maritime activity poses a threat to regional stability and freedom of navigation.

The European statement followed accusations from Taiwan that Chinese coast guard vessels had been stopping commercial ships east of the island, requesting information about their routes and destinations, and asserting jurisdictional claims over those waters. Taipei views these actions as part of “gray zone” pressure.

Beijing says that its coast guard activities are lawful. According to China, the patrols are linked to talks between Japan and the Philippines on maritime boundary issues, which Beijing views as a step against its own interests.

Against this backdrop, Taiwan has launched five days of military drills. According to the Associated Press, the exercises aim to test how quickly Taiwan’s military can shift from peacetime operations to combat readiness if China’s regular military activity suddenly turns into a real attack.

Taiwanese Defense Minister Wellington Koo said the time available to identify a possible Chinese attack in advance is shrinking. According to him, this is why it is necessary to practically test the military’s ability to mobilize quickly and respond immediately.

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Xi Jinping to Visit North Korea After a Seven-Year Pause

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Chinese President Xi Jinping will pay a state visit to North Korea on June 8-9, where he is scheduled to meet with the country’s leader, Kim Jong Un. The visit will mark Xi’s first trip to Pyongyang since 2019.

Analysts say, Xi’s visit reflects Beijing’s efforts to maintain and strengthen its influence on the Korean Peninsula, particularly as North Korea continues to expand its cooperation with Russia.

The high-level talks are expected to focus on bilateral relations, regional security, economic ties, and the 1961 China-North Korea mutual defense treaty, which remains a key pillar of the strategic partnership between the two countries.

The visit also comes against the backdrop of North Korea’s ongoing expansion of its nuclear program. Just days ago, Kim Jong Un inspected a new nuclear facility and emphasized the need for the country’s nuclear capabilities to grow rapidly and significantly. International observers believe such statements are intended to strengthen Pyongyang’s negotiating position ahead of the talks.

At the same time, high-level contacts between Beijing and Pyongyang have intensified over the past year. In September 2025, Kim Jong Un visited China and attended events marking the 80th anniversary of victory over Japan in World War II, including a military parade alongside Xi Jinping and the Russian president.

The upcoming summit is expected to demonstrate how successfully China can maintain its influence over North Korea amid growing geopolitical competition in the region.

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1989 events anniversary once again pits US, China and Taiwan against each other

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A new wave of diplomatic tension has emerged between Washington, Beijing, and Taipei, linked to the 37th anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen Square events, a date interpreted in sharply different ways by the three sides.

The escalation in relations was triggered by renewed criticism from the United States. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that no state censorship can erase the memory associated with the forceful suppression of pro-democracy protests by the Chinese military on 3-4 June 1989.

The statement drew an immediate and strong response from Beijing. China’s Foreign Ministry accused the United States of deliberately distorting historical facts and interfering in China’s internal affairs.

According to Beijing’s official position, a “clear assessment” of the late 1980s events has long been established, while Washington’s remarks were described as a political provocation and a deliberate attempt to discredit China’s political system.

Taiwan’s leadership also joined the geopolitical exchange. President Lai Ching-te urged Beijing to ultimately confront historical reality and acknowledge the truth, which he described as the only viable path toward reducing regional tensions, fostering reconciliation, and enabling future dialogue.

These opposing narratives once again underline that the Tiananmen events are no longer confined to historical memory and remain a significant political factor in US–China–Taiwan relations. 

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China responds to Japan-Philippines maritime talks by expanding patrols

Newswire / /

On June 1, China’s coast guard said it had carried out “law enforcement” patrols in waters east of Taiwan, framing the operation as a response to newly announced maritime boundary delimitation talks between Japan and the Philippines.

Beijing described the patrols as a countermeasure to what it called “unilateral” maritime delimitation discussions between Tokyo and Manila. Chinese authorities stated that the deployment was carried out “in accordance with the law” and was intended to safeguard China’s “sovereign rights and interests”.

Although no precise coordinates were disclosed, officials emphasized that the patrols were necessary in response to developments they argue affect disputed maritime areas.

The move followed an agreement between Tokyo and Manila to begin formal talks on defining their exclusive economic zones and continental shelf boundaries. Both governments maintain that the process is consistent with international law and aims to clarify overlapping maritime claims in the region.

The initiative forms part of a broader expansion of security cooperation between Japan and the Philippines, including discussions on intelligence sharing and closer defense coordination amid rising regional tensions.

Beijing has strongly objected to the negotiations, labeling them “illegal” and “null and void”. Chinese officials argue that the talks infringe on its maritime rights in waters east of Taiwan and have urged both countries to halt actions they say could undermine regional stability.

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China condemns Canadian frigate’s passage through the Taiwan Strait as a provocation

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Amid efforts to ease tensions between Beijing and Ottawa, China has strongly reacted to the passage of the Canadian warship HMCS Charlottetown through the Taiwan Strait, accusing Western countries of attempting to undermine China’s security interests. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning made the statement on May 29.

According to Canadian media reports, the Royal Canadian Navy frigate crossed the Taiwan Strait on May 22-23. Canada’s defence authorities described the transit as a “routine operation”. Beijing strongly rejected this position, stating that the Taiwan Strait constitutes China’s internal waters.

Taipei firmly disputes this characterization, stressing that the strait does not fall under China’s sovereignty, as it is an international shipping route where freedom of navigation is guaranteed under international law. Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defence also said it monitored the Canadian vessel’s movement and that the situation remained fully under control.

Just days after the incident, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi paid an official visit to Canada, marking the first visit by a Chinese foreign minister to the country in over a decade.

The move was intended to signal a renewal of bilateral relations, but the naval transit has cast uncertainty over the process. This is especially significant given that weeks earlier, China’s ambassador to Ottawa had warned that military and political contacts related to Taiwan could damage bilateral ties.

In recent years, transits by Western warships through the Taiwan Strait have become systematic. Such operations, regularly conducted by the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia, are viewed by China as a threat to regional stability and are described as “provocations”.

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