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Trump to Name China Hawks for Key Security and Foreign Policy Roles

In a move signaling a tougher stance on Beijing, President-elect Trump has chosen key figures known for their hawkish views on China for top cabinet roles. John Ratcliffe, Pete Hegseth, and Michael Waltz are set for high-ranking positions in national security, all perceiving China as a major geopolitical threat.

Multiple sources have confirmed the possibility of appointing Michael Waltz, a Republican congressman, war veteran, and retired National Guard officer, to the position of national security adviser. 

Naming Waltz is a “strong sign that Trump’s foreign policy priority will focus on China above all else,” said Neil Thomas, a fellow for Chinese politics at the Asia Society Policy Institute’s Center for China Analysis. Though there will be a near-term focus on resolving the wars overseas, “over the next four years, China — by far and away — will be the major focus,” he said. 

Waltz has been a huge critic of China and supports a more aggressive foreign policy. The congressman opposed the idea of the US participating in the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. His reason behind the boycott was his belief that China suppressed information about COVID-19 during the pandemic outbreak. In 2021, Waltz asserted that America is in “a Cold War with the Chinese Communist Party.” 

In an alarming manner to the Chinese government, Waltz strongly supports Taiwanese independence, stating on X: “We must learn from Ukraine by addressing the threat of the CCP (Chinese Communist Party) and arming Taiwan NOW before it’s too late”. Although the USA, like most states, does not officially recognize Taiwan, it is the largest weapons supplier to the island country. 

Waltz was the one who raised concerns in 2022 about the Canada-China business deal. Under the deal’s conditions, a Chinese state-owned company, China’s Zijin Mining Group Ltd., took over the Canadian lithium mining firm, Neo Lithium Corp. He called out Biden’s administration and demanded the answer if they knew about the potential deal, and if they did, then why approve of it? Waltz stated that there were national security concerns, as he considers the Chinese Communist Party as “an increasingly dangerous and threatening adversary.” 

In 2020 Michael Waltz co-authored a Republican Study Committee (RSC) report on National Security Strategy. The report described Bidzina Ivanishvili, the Georgian Dream honorary chair and oligarch, as “a close ally of Putin.”

The report advocated for stronger measures to support NATO, reinforce alliances, and strengthen democratic partners like Ukraine and Georgia, both of which have faced Russian aggression. It criticized existing sanctions on Russia for inadequately addressing “Putin’s foreign cronies,” specifically naming Ivanishvili, stating, “Bidzina Ivanishvili, the richest man in Georgia, is a close ally of Putin and involved in destabilizing Georgia on Russia’s behalf.”

A 50-year-old retired Army Green Beret and National Guard colonel, known for his long-standing stance as a China hawk will spearhead efforts to develop strategies to counter China’s significant military buildup—a key focus of Trump and his campaign team in the election. Waltz has already advised the US to be more careful of the potential conflict in the region caused by China’s nonstop activities in the Asia-Pacific. 

The national security adviser occupies a highly influential role that bypasses the need for Senate confirmation. Waltz’s responsibilities will include briefing Trump on essential national security issues and ensuring coordination among various agencies.

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Sino-Georgian Strategic Partnership: Cooperation in Education

Civic IDEA is pleased to share the China academic monitoring report, “Sino-Georgian Strategic Partnership Cooperation in Education”.

The report provides an overview of the educational collaboration between Georgia and China, highlighting key developments under the 2023 Sino-Georgian Strategic Partnership Agreement. This partnership seeks to enhance academic ties, foster exchange programs, and support Chinese language and culture initiatives in Georgian educational institutions. Besides, the study underscores the impact of Chinese investments and the role of Chinese entities in transforming Georgian higher education, exemplified by the rebranding of Guram Tavartkiladze Teaching University to the Georgian International University (GIU) under the ownership of Chinese stakeholders.

The paper also examines the influence of platforms like Sinomedia, which actively promote Chinese educational initiatives, competitions, and language courses in Georgia. This platform, created by Georgian graduates of Chinese universities, plays a significant role in disseminating information about educational opportunities and achievements related to Sino-Georgian cooperation.

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Vietnam expands chip packaging footprint as investors reduce China links

Foreign companies are expanding their chip testing and packaging capabilities in Vietnam. According to Reuters, due to strained relations between the West and China, chip-related industrial activity is gathering pace to move away from China. 

The semiconductor manufacturing sector is currently dominated by China and Taiwan, although Vietnam is among the fastest-growing countries. 

Hana Micron’s vice president in Vietnam, Cho Hyung Rae, told Reuters the company was expanded to the country to meet demand from customers looking to outsource some of their production from China. 

The South Korean company plans to invest $903.49 million in its memory chip packaging operations in Vietnam. Last year, US-based Amkor Technology unveiled a $1.6 billion plan to build a state-of-the-art semiconductor manufacturing facility. 

The Biden administration has encouraged the growth of Vietnam’s capacity in the “back-end” segment of chip manufacturing amid strained trade relations between Washington and Beijing. In July 2023, Biden’s Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen visited Hanoi to meet with Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chinh and discuss deepening US-Vietnam trade and economic relations; She made a direct reference to Vietnam’s critical role in the semiconductor industry and named American semiconductor manufacturing companies that have branches in Vietnam. Arizona-based Amkor Technology was among the companies mentioned. 

According to the U.S. Semiconductor Industry Association and the Boston Consulting Group, Vietnam’s share of the global chip assembly, testing, and packaging industry will be 8-9% by 2032 due to large investments by foreign companies. This figure was 1% in 2022.

Source: Reuters

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How is the potential Chinese investor in Anaklia linked to the tragic incident in Serbia that left 14 people dead?

The incident in Serbia, which led to the tragic loss of 14 lives, occurred at a railway station renovated by the same company now considered a potential Chinese investor in the Anaklia port project.

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Articles Featuring Civic Idea’s Insights on Georgian Elections

The articles written on the Georgian elections, in which Tinatin Khidasheli, the chairman of Civic Idea, participated on behalf of the organization.

DE GROENE AMSTERDAMMER

“It is not hard to guess why Civic Idea is the target of Georgian Dream. The NGO investigates, among other things, the role of oligarchs and Russian and Chinese money in Georgian politics. They recently published another report, the bottom line of which is: the major donors to Georgian Dream are all friends and brothers and cousins of Ivanishvili, and all have deepening business interests in Russia and China. In short: Civic Idea is an annoying busybody.”  LINK

la sentienella

DCNews

“We are at a unique moment where the government is transforming the geopolitical orientation and DNA of the nation,” said Tina Khidasheli, president of the NGO Civic Idea and former defense minister. “Georgia’s pro-Western course has always been an exception in the region. Of course, this will be a victory for Russia, but also for all the other authoritarian states that surround us.”

LINK

Dagospia

“Georgia, caught between the authoritarian regimes of Iran, Russia and Turkey, was until now the only “buffer” country, both politically and economically, and the only alternative route to Russia for Central Asian and Azeri trade with the West. “Georgia’s pro-Western course has always been an exception in the region,” Tina Khidasheli, president of the NGO Civic Idea and former Minister of Defense, said yesterday. “Of course, this will be a victory for Russia, but also for all the other authoritarian states that border us.” LINK

Lapsi

“We are at a unique moment when the government is transforming the geopolitical orientation and the DNA of the nation,” said Tina Khidasheli, chair of the NGO Civic Idea and a former defense minister. “Georgia’s pro-Western course has always been an exception in the region. Of course, this will be a victory for Russia, but also for all other authoritarian states that limit us”.

LINK

The guardian

“The government is openly pledging to transform Georgia into a one-party state – a move unprecedented in modern Georgian history,” said Tina Khidasheli, chair of the non-governmental organisation Civic Idea and a former defence minister.

LINK

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“The Wall Street Journal” mentioned the civic idea in its article

“The Wall Street Journal” mentioned the civic idea in its article, which refers to Russia’s obstructive policy in the democratic processes of Georgia and Moldova:

“This month the pro-Western Georgian nonprofit Civic IDEA issued a pair of reports documenting the extensive Russian financial ties of the ruling Georgian Dream party’s top donors.”- mentions the article

Full article: The wall street Journal

“The Wall Street Journal” mentioned the civic idea in its article Read More »

China’s Nuctech launches new appeal against EU inspection of company

Chinese security company Nuctech has filed a new lawsuit against the European Union, challenging the European Court of Justice’s decision to dismiss its previous case regarding company inspections. Nuctech had initially sought to suspend the EU’s inspection of its operations. 

“We believe the court “decision lacked sound legal reasoning and failed to provide a convincing justification for the refusal,” Nuctech stated. The company has now appealed the ruling at the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg. 

In a statement, a Nuctech Europe representative affirmed that the company would defend its rights and expressed readiness to cooperate with the European Commission. “We believe the appeal process will result in a more fair and reasonable outcome,” the representative added. 

Nuctech had initially filed a lawsuit against the European Commission following raids on its Dutch and Polish offices, arguing that there was insufficient evidence to justify the inspections. 

In its ruling, the court upheld the European Commission’s authority to investigate and request information from any business operating within the EU, regardless of ownership—whether by member states or non-member countries—to ensure compliance with EU regulations and prevent potential violations of the law. 

Nuctech manufactures body and baggage scanners for airports and ports in over 170 countries. It is one of several Chinese companies blacklisted by the U.S. government as a threat to national security.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/business/chinas-nuctech-launches-new-appeal-against-eu-inspection-company-2024-10-23/

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“Russian Businesses of Georgian Dream Donors” Part II

 On October 16 th 2024, Civic IDEA presented evidence regarding the financial ties and connections of the ruling Georgian Dream party to Russian interests. Our report demonstrates that most of the party’s major donors are backed by the Russian market and funds, with their interests closely aligned with Moscow. As a result, they actively support policies deepening Georgia’s economic dependence on Russia in exchange for personal financial gain. We revealed that Georgia’s wine exports heavily rely on the Russian market, that is about 73,5% of the total export volume, a dangerously high level that poses significant risks to the Georgian economy.

This dependency leaves Georgia vulnerable to political manipulation, as Russia could leverage market access to exert pressure at any moment. Instead of diversifying export markets, the Georgian Dream leadership, mainly through actions of Bidzina Ivanishvili’s family members—Alexandre Ivanishvili, Ucha Mamatsashvili, and other business partner donors—has allowed this dependency to grow, heightening economic risks for the country.

Today, we present the second part of our study, revealing even more alarming findings. Based on concrete evidence, we will show that some donors of the Georgian Dream are not only engaged in trade or economic-political ties with Russia but are also listed as ‘international sponsors of war’.

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China has confirmed an agreement to settle the border dispute with India

China has officially confirmed reaching an agreement with India regarding their long- standing border dispute. However, the specific details of the agreement have not been disclosed to the media, leaving it unclear whether the deal addresses the entire border or focuses on specific areas contested since 2020. 

Tensions between China and India have been high since a deadly clash in the Ladakh region of the western Himalayas four years ago, where 20 Indian and 4 Chinese soldiers were killed along the undemarcated border. 

On Monday, Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar announced that the two nations had agreed on border patrol arrangements, marking progress toward resolving the military standoff. However, China did not immediately confirm this statement. 

On Tuesday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian stated, “China and India have recently managed to address border-related issues through diplomatic and military channels.”He added that both sides have settled these matters, which China views positively, and that further cooperation will follow to fully implement the agreement.

Source: https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/china-implement-solutions-with-india-resolving-border-conflict-2024-10-22/

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