Chinese President Xi Jinping stated during a meeting with Sultan Haitham bin Tariq of Oman that the Middle East and the Persian Gulf should not become arenas for geopolitical confrontation among major powers. According to Xi, Beijing is prepared to work with Arab countries to promote peace, strengthen security, and establish long-term stability in the region.
The Chinese leader’s remarks came amid heightened tensions in the Middle East. Although Beijing has traditionally maintained a relatively cautious diplomatic approach to regional conflicts, China has recently become more actively involved in efforts to resolve ongoing crises. Of particular concern are the tensions surrounding Iran, involving the United States and Israel, which have complicated the security situation in the Strait of Hormuz and contributed to rising energy prices and maritime shipping costs.
According to China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Xi emphasized that the world is undergoing profound historical changes and that ensuring regional security requires collective efforts from all parties concerned. He expressed support for ending hostilities and reaffirmed China’s willingness to strengthen political coordination with Arab countries, including members of the Gulf Cooperation Council. Beijing has also announced plans to dispatch special envoys to the Middle East to facilitate dialogue between the parties involved and help reduce regional tensions.
The Sultan of Oman’s two-day official visit carries particular historical significance, as it marks the first visit by an Omani head of state to China since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries in 1978. During the meeting, Haitham bin Tariq welcomed China’s position on regional security issues and emphasized that economic development is closely linked to peace, stability, and respect for national sovereignty.
A significant part of the discussions focused on expanding economic cooperation. China is Oman’s largest trading partner, while Oman supplies the Chinese market with crude oil and other energy products. Both countries are interested in deepening cooperation in renewable energy, the digital economy, advanced technologies, and investment. The visit is also expected to result in new agreements and memoranda of understanding aimed at strengthening bilateral relations.
Speaking to the Oman News Agency (ONA), Chinese international relations expert Dr. Ibrahim Li described the visit as an important milestone in the development of bilateral ties. According to him, cooperation between the two countries has continued to expand since their relationship was elevated to a comprehensive strategic partnership in 2018. He highlighted growing interest among Chinese companies in the Omani market, as well as opportunities in artificial intelligence, the digital economy, and advanced technologies.
Meanwhile, Peking University professor Dr. Fu Jiming emphasized Oman’s strategic geographical location and its potential to become a major trade and economic hub connecting China, Arab countries, and international markets. He identified energy, robotics, space research, and educational exchanges as promising areas for future cooperation.
The meeting between the Chinese and Omani leaders reflects Beijing’s growing interest in the Middle East. Against the backdrop of regional security challenges and instability in global energy markets, China is seeking to strengthen both its economic partnerships and diplomatic presence. In this context, Oman is regarded as an important partner that could help deepen China’s relations with the Persian Gulf states and the broader Arab world.
