Weekly news

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (July 27-August 2)

Weekly news / /
Georgia

Irakli Kobakhidze Attends Farewell Reception for Chinese Ambassador

July 27

A reception marking the 99th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army and the conclusion of Chinese Ambassador Zhou Qian’s diplomatic mission in Georgia was held in Tbilisi on July 27. Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze, government officials and members of the diplomatic corps attended the event.

Kobakhidze thanked Zhou for his contribution to bilateral relations and said cooperation had expanded across political, economic and people-to-people fields since the two countries established a strategic partnership in 2023. According to the prime minister, China is Georgia’s third-largest trading partner and the second-largest market for Georgia’s domestically produced exports.

Zhou reviewed his four-year tenure in Georgia, saying bilateral ties had first been elevated to a strategic partnership and later to a comprehensive strategic partnership.

 

Georgian Ambassador Attends China Institute of International Studies Event

July 28

On July 28, the China Institute of International Studies (CIIS) presented a new publication in Beijing examining the international landscape and China’s foreign policy. Georgia’s Ambassador to China Paata Kalandadze and heads of diplomatic missions from several countries attended the event.

Participants were introduced to the institute’s new publication, Blue Book on International Situation and China’s Foreign Affairs. The volume reviews shifts in the international system, global challenges and the main directions of Chinese foreign policy in 2025-2026.

During the event, diplomats and Chinese researchers exchanged views on international developments and discussed opportunities to strengthen expert-level cooperation.

Azerbaijan

 

China Signals Readiness to Deepen Military Cooperation with Azerbaijan

July 28

An official reception marking the 99th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army was held in Baku on July 28. The event was hosted by Chinese Ambassador Lu Mei and defence attache Senior Colonel Song Jun.

Speaking at the reception, Lu called for expanding military and technological cooperation with Azerbaijan. She said defence ties were an important part of the two countries’ comprehensive strategic partnership and that the Chinese military was ready to strengthen contacts and practical cooperation with the Azerbaijani Armed Forces.

The ambassador also addressed artificial intelligence, saying Beijing was interested in sharing experience and technological capabilities with Azerbaijan. In this context, she referred to the China-initiated World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (WAICO), which aims to promote the safe and equitable development of AI.

 

Azerbaijani Scholar Presents Confucius Translation Project in China

July 30

A conference titled “Intercivilizational Exchange and the Translation of Ancient Classics” was held in China on July 30. Agshin Aliyev, head of the Azerbaijani Language Department at the Asian Faculty of Beijing Foreign Studies University and a board member of the International Confucian Association, took part in the event.

Aliyev discussed the methods and challenges involved in rendering key concepts of Confucian philosophy into Azerbaijani. He produced the first direct Chinese-to-Azerbaijani translation of Confucius’s collection of sayings and dialogues, The Analects.

The event was organized by the International Confucian Association and the Confucius Research Institute and brought together around 50 scholars from 20 countries.

 

Joint Azerbaijan-China Engineering Faculty to Admit First Students

July 31

Baku Engineering University and Beijing University of Chemical Technology have opened admissions for the first cohort of their joint engineering faculty. The faculty will begin operating in the 2026-2027 academic year.

Degree programs will cover computer science, chemistry, biotechnology and mechanical engineering. The program will follow a “3+1” model: students will spend their first three years in Azerbaijan and their final year in China.

Graduates who successfully meet the program requirements will receive diplomas from both universities. The partnership also includes joint research, academic mobility and technology transfer.



Armenia

 

Armenian Representatives Attend SCO Media and Think Tank Summit

July 27

The Shanghai Cooperation Organization’s Media and Think Tank Summit opened in Bishkek on July 27, with participation from Armenia’s Public Relations and Information Center under the Prime Minister’s Office and the Armenpress news agency.

The event was organized by China’s state-run Xinhua News Agency and Kyrgyzstan’s Kabar agency. Discussions focused on international information cooperation, the digital transformation of media, countering disinformation and the use of artificial intelligence. The summit brought together around 250 participants from 26 countries.

 

Pashinyan Links Strategic Ties with China to Foreign Policy Diversification

July 30

At a press briefing on July 30, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan discussed efforts to diversify the country’s foreign policy and named China among the states with which Yerevan has signed documents defining strategic relations.

Pashinyan said Armenia had previously lacked alternatives in its economic and political ties but was now working to broaden its circle of partners. He noted that Yerevan had signed documents on strategic relations with China, the United States, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, France and other countries.

The Armenian prime minister said relations with any country should not be constrained. He described Yerevan’s new approach as an effort not to replace existing partners, but to balance political and economic ties and create alternatives.

Tajikistan

Chinese-Backed Mining and Metallurgical Park Discussed in Sughd Region

July 27

Sughd regional head Rajab Ahmadzoda met Sun Qian, chairman of the board of Chinese company Antaike Information & Technology, in Khujand on July 27 to discuss the possible creation of a modern mining and metallurgical industrial park in the region.

Talks focused on attracting Chinese investment, production technologies and specialists. Tajik officials said the proposed park could help expand industrial output and create additional jobs in the region. The Chinese delegation’s visit followed a working trip to China by Sughd regional representatives from July 12 to 18.

Chinese Company Discusses 200 MW Solar Plant Project in Tajikistan

July 27

Tajik Energy and Water Resources Minister Daler Juma met Li Yahun, vice president of China Energy Overseas Investment, in Dushanbe on July 27. The meeting focused on plans to build a 200-megawatt solar power plant in the north of the country.

The sides reviewed preparations for the project and the next stages of cooperation. Participants expressed readiness to accelerate implementation and continue technical consultations. The project is intended to develop Tajikistan’s renewable energy resources and increase electricity generation.

 

Tajikistan and China Discuss AI in Education and Student Exchanges

July 29

Chinese Ambassador Guo Zhijun met Tajik Education and Science Minister Rahim Saidzoda in Dushanbe on July 29 to discuss expanding cooperation in education and scientific research.

The sides identified AI education, the training of highly qualified specialists, and stronger student and academic exchanges between Tajik and Chinese universities as priorities. Tajikistan also expressed readiness to continue supporting Chinese-language teaching and programs promoting Chinese culture.

 

Waste-to-Energy Project Discussed in Dushanbe

July 30

Tajik Energy and Water Resources Minister Daler Juma and Environmental Protection Committee Chairman Bahodur Sheralizoda held a video conference with executives from Chinese company Wangneng Environment on July 30 to discuss plans for a waste-processing plant in Dushanbe.

The initiative envisages incinerating municipal solid waste and using the heat generated in the process to produce electricity. The project aims to reduce the volume of waste accumulated in the capital and use it as an energy resource.

 

 

China’s Share of Tajikistan’s Electric Vehicle Imports Exceeds 97%

August 2

According to customs data published on August 2, Tajikistan imported 9,386 passenger cars from China in the first half of 2026, with a total customs value of $140.2 million.

China ranked second after South Korea by the number of imported vehicles, but became Tajikistan’s largest supplier by total value.

China’s dominance was especially pronounced in the electric vehicle market. Of at least 7,069 EVs imported into Tajikistan in the first six months of the year, 6,875 – around 97.3% – came from China. Their total customs value was about $109.7 million. The figures show that Tajikistan’s EV market is almost entirely dependent on Chinese-made vehicles.

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (July 27-August 2) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (20-26 July)

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Georgia

China Becomes Georgia’s Top Market for Domestic Exports

20 July

On 20 July, Georgia’s National Statistics Office, Geostat, released foreign-trade figures for the first half of 2026. According to the report, Georgia exported $428.6 million worth of goods to China during the period, up about 143% from a year earlier.

China became the leading destination for Georgia’s domestic exports, goods of Georgian origin excluding re-exports, with shipments worth $417 million. Ores and concentrates of precious metals, petroleum products and copper ores were the leading export categories.

Imports from China rose 22.5% to $1.07 billion, according to the published figures. Bilateral trade totalled nearly $1.5 billion, making China Georgia’s third-largest trading partner after Turkey and Russia.

 

Bronze Collection from China’s Shanxi Province Goes on Display in Tbilisi

20 July

An exhibition titled “From the Yellow River to the Caucasus: The Bronze Civilisation of Shanxi, China” opened at the Georgian National Museum on 20 July. The display introduces visitors to the bronze art and historical heritage of Shanxi Province, one of China’s oldest cultural centres.

The exhibition features 36 ancient bronze artefacts brought from the Shanxi Museum. The objects represent different stages of China’s bronze civilisation, as well as its ritual traditions and artistic techniques.

The opening ceremony was attended by Chinese Ambassador to Georgia Zhou Qian, Georgia’s deputy culture minister, and representatives of the Georgian National Museum and the Shanxi Museum. Speakers highlighted the expansion of cultural cooperation between Georgia and China and the importance of closer ties between their museums. The exhibition will remain open at the Georgian National Museum until 18 October.

 

Georgian Ambassador Meets Chinese Bus Manufacturer Yutong Group

23 July

Georgia’s Ambassador to China, Paata Kalandadze, hosted a delegation from Chinese vehicle manufacturer Yutong Group on 23 July. The sides discussed the company’s operations in Georgia and opportunities to expand future cooperation.

The Chinese delegation was led by Yutong Group regional manager Cai Tang. According to the Georgian Embassy, the company has operated in the Georgian market since 2012 and manufactures buses and other vehicles.

 

Chinese Ambassador Holds Farewell Meeting with Georgian President

23 July

Georgian President Mikheil Kavelashvili met Chinese Ambassador Zhou Qian on 23 July as the diplomat prepared to conclude his posting in Georgia. The talks focused on progress in Georgia-China relations in recent years and prospects for further cooperation.

The sides highlighted the introduction of visa-free travel, the expansion of direct flights, opportunities created by free trade, and the mutual recognition of academic diplomas. They said these measures had created additional opportunities for travel, business links and educational cooperation between the two countries.

Priorities for future cooperation included stronger ties between scientific and research institutions, joint initiatives in technology, and the continuation of high-level political dialogue.

Azerbaijan

 

Chinese Communist Party Delegation Visits Azerbaijan

23 July

A delegation from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China arrived in Baku on 20 July at the invitation of the New Azerbaijan Party. The delegation was led by Kan Shuai, a representative of the party’s International Department.

During the visit, the delegation met the ruling party’s youth organisation, attended an event at the Academy of Public Administration on China’s experience in state governance, and discussed party-to-party and youth cooperation.

Speaker of Azerbaijan’s parliament Sahiba Gafarova received the delegation on 21 July. The sides discussed stronger parliamentary and party ties, as well as cooperation in the economy, trade, education, culture and youth policy. The visit concluded on 23 July with a final meeting with Tahir Budagov, deputy chairman of the New Azerbaijan Party.

 

Azerbaijan and PowerChina Resources Discuss Green Energy Projects

23 July

Azerbaijan is exploring expanded cooperation with China’s PowerChina Resources in renewable energy. A meeting in Baku on 23 July focused on the development of solar and wind power plants, electricity exports, and new projects under public-private partnership arrangements.

Economy Minister Mikayil Jabbarov met company president Yan Tianfu. The sides assessed the Chinese firm’s potential participation in Azerbaijan’s energy projects and discussed practical areas of cooperation.

The talks also covered the efficient management of mineral resources and water reserves. Azerbaijan’s Economy Ministry said renewable energy and the sustainable use of resources remained among the most promising areas of Azerbaijan-China economic cooperation.

 

Baku State University Begins Cooperation with China’s Liaodong University

23 July

Baku State University signed a memorandum on academic and scientific cooperation with China’s Liaodong University on 23 July. The agreement provides for the development of research, education and exchange programmes between the two institutions.

Under the memorandum, the universities plan to organise joint research and conferences, develop academic programmes and prepare scholarly publications. The document also provides for exchanges of students, researchers and administrative staff.

The agreement was signed by Baku State University Rector Elchin Babayev and Liaodong University Rector Fu Libin. The universities said the partnership would deepen academic ties and support joint projects.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (20-26 July) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (13-19 july)

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Georgia

 

Direct scheduled flights launched between Tbilisi and Shanghai

15 July

On 15 July, China Eastern Airlines operated the first direct scheduled service on the Shanghai-Tbilisi-Shanghai route. Flight MU285 landed at Tbilisi International Airport from Shanghai Pudong International Airport at around 7 p.m. local time, carrying 274 passengers.

China Eastern Airlines will operate the route three times a week – on Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays – using wide-body Airbus A330 aircraft. It is the third Chinese carrier to launch scheduled passenger services between Georgia and China, joining China Southern Airlines and Air China.

Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze, Economy Minister Mariam Kvrivishvili, Chinese Ambassador Zhou Qian and China Eastern Airlines Vice President He Xiaozun attended the launch ceremony. Georgian and Chinese officials described the new route as an opportunity to boost tourism, business ties and investment.

 

Georgia takes part in World AI Conference in Shanghai

18 July

A Georgian delegation led by Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Mariam Kvrivishvili attended the World Artificial Intelligence Conference and the High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance in Shanghai.

Addressing the high-level meeting on 18 July, Kvrivishvili said Georgia was developing a national artificial intelligence strategy and planned to establish the country’s first AI research centre at the Kutaisi Technology Hub. The centre is expected to bring together researchers, start-ups and international technology companies.

She said a joint working group on artificial intelligence had been established under a memorandum between Georgia’s Economy Ministry and China’s National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC). Kvrivishvili also highlighted plans for a Black Sea submarine fibre-optic cable and data centres, initiatives aimed at positioning Georgia as a regional digital hub.

Azerbaijan

Aliyev calls for expanded military-technical cooperation with China

13 July

The Fourth Shusha Global Media Forum was held on 13-14 July in Shusha, in Azerbaijan’s Karabakh region. President Ilham Aliyev attended the opening and, responding to participants’ questions, discussed expanding military-technical and economic cooperation with China.

Aliyev said the establishment of a comprehensive strategic partnership with China had opened a “new chapter” in bilateral relations. He said cooperation extended beyond infrastructure, transport and energy to the military and military-technical sectors. The president also highlighted Chinese companies’ participation in infrastructure projects, rising freight volumes along the Middle Corridor and plans to establish a solar-panel plant.

The Shusha Global Media Forum has been held annually since 2023. This year’s event brought together around 160 media representatives, experts and officials from 53 countries.

 

Azerbaijan’s Academy of Sciences signs memorandum with Hebei organisation

13 July

On 13 July, the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences and the Hebei Association for International Exchange of Personnel signed a memorandum of cooperation. The document provides for stronger scientific and professional ties, exchanges of researchers and specialists, and the implementation of joint projects.

Under the memorandum, the parties plan to share expertise and expand cooperation in science, education and innovation. The agreement is expected to support direct links between Azerbaijani and Chinese scientific institutions.

 

President of Azerbaijan’s Academy of Sciences attends international conference in China

13 July

On 13 July, Isa Habibbeyli, president of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, attended an international conference in Xiong’an, China. Participants discussed deepening international scientific cooperation, developing innovative projects and sharing expertise among specialists from different countries.

The conference aimed to strengthen ties between scientific institutions and create new opportunities for joint initiatives. More than 400 scientists, experts and representatives of various organisations from 30 countries attended the event.

 

Azerbaijan represented at literature congress in Beijing

15 July

On 15 July, Agshin Aliyev, head of the Azerbaijani Language Department at Beijing Foreign Studies University, took part in the China Literature Congress in Beijing.

He presented a paper on the development of Azerbaijani-Chinese literary relations in the context of the Silk Road and the representation of Chinese motifs in Azerbaijani literature.

More than 100 researchers from China and other countries attended the event. Discussions focused on literary ties, intercultural dialogue and the study of national literary traditions.

 

 

 

Azerbaijan and UnionPay discuss QR payment integration

17 July

Representatives of the Central Bank of Azerbaijan and China’s UnionPay International met on 17 July to discuss the development of QR code-based payments and further integration of payment systems in Azerbaijan.

The parties reviewed projects under a memorandum signed in January 2026 and outlined future areas of cooperation. Alongside the issuance and servicing of bank cards, the agreement covers interoperability between QR payment systems, cross-border money transfers and the introduction of tokenisation technologies.

Discussions focused on expanding access to digital payments and linking Azerbaijan’s payment infrastructure with international systems.

 

China donates X-ray equipment to Azerbaijan for demining operations

17 July

China donated two X-ray devices to Azerbaijan’s Mine Action Agency, ANAMA. The agency said the equipment would be used to detect and neutralise explosive devices in enclosed spaces and buildings.

The handover followed a visit to China by ANAMA representatives, who tested the equipment and discussed its technical capabilities with Chinese specialists. The agency said the new equipment would improve the safety and efficiency of demining operations.

Armenia

Armenian delegation studies use of AI in China’s customs system

17 July

On 17 July, a delegation from Armenia’s State Revenue Committee took part in a training programme in Shanghai focused on introducing and managing artificial intelligence in Armenia’s customs system.

The delegation examined the use of artificial intelligence, automated inspections and “smart” cameras in Chinese customs operations. It included representatives of the State Revenue Committee and two ministries.

The parties also discussed a draft agreement to simplify customs procedures for trusted importers and exporters in Armenia and China. The training programme was funded by the Chinese government and organised by China Customs and Shanghai Customs University.

 

Armenian Investigative Committee delegation visits China’s Hunan province

17 July

On 17 July, a delegation from Armenia’s Investigative Committee, led by Deputy Chairman Armen Gevorgyan, paid a working visit to China’s Hunan province. Armenian officials met Wang You, Hunan’s vice-governor and head of the provincial Department of Public Security.

The two sides discussed deepening cooperation between law-enforcement agencies, sharing professional expertise and coordinating on legal matters. The delegation also included officials responsible for international cooperation and organisational affairs at the Investigative Committee.

Kyrgyzstan

 

Fifth volume of Xi Jinping’s book on governance launched in Bishkek

13 July

An event was held in Bishkek on 13 July to present the fifth volume of Chinese President Xi Jinping’s book The Governance of China. Participants discussed China’s development vision and opportunities for Kyrgyzstan and China to exchange experience in public administration.

The event was attended by Kyrgyz State Secretary Arslan Koichiev, former president Roza Otunbayeva, and representatives of the diplomatic corps, media and academia.

Participants also discussed how greater familiarity with China’s governance and development experience could help broaden intellectual and public ties between Kyrgyzstan and China.

 

 

 

Kyrgyzstan presents investment opportunities in China

16 July

At the international trade and economic conference “Foshan Quality Products – Connecting with Central Asia” in Foshan on 16 July, Kyrgyz representatives presented the country’s investment and export opportunities.

The event focused on strengthening economic links between Chinese businesses and Central Asian countries. Participants discussed expanding trade cooperation, launching new investment projects and establishing direct partnerships between companies.

The Kyrgyz side highlighted the country’s advantageous geographical location, investment climate and prospects for exporting local products to the Chinese market. The conference also served to promote Foshan-made goods in Central Asian markets and establish business links with regional companies.

 

Kyrgyzstan and China agree to advance major infrastructure projects

16 July

Deputy Chairman of Kyrgyzstan’s Cabinet of Ministers Erlist Akunbekov met Chen Xiaodong, head of the China International Development Cooperation Agency.

The two sides discussed 11 major projects covering agriculture, upgrades to healthcare facilities, the modernisation of transport and customs infrastructure, the supply of specialised equipment and environmental protection.

Talks also covered the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, the Bedel border crossing and the Barskoon-Bedel highway. The parties agreed to review project-related issues in greater detail at a meeting of the intergovernmental commission.

 

Air China launches direct Beijing-Bishkek flights

17 July

Air China operated its first direct flight from Beijing to Bishkek’s Manas International Airport on 17 July. It is the airline’s first non-stop route between the Chinese and Kyrgyz capitals.

Flights will operate three times a week, on Mondays, Fridays and Sundays, using Airbus A321 aircraft. Chinese Ambassador Liu Jiangping described the new route as an important step towards strengthening economic, trade and people-to-people ties between the two countries.

 

 

Chinese delegation takes part in SCO cultural events at Issyk-Kul

19 July

Cultural events involving member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation were held on 18-19 July at the Rukh Ordo Cultural Centre in Cholpon-Ata. The programme featured concerts and artistic performances by delegations from Kyrgyzstan, China and other SCO member states.

Participating countries presented national music and dance performances. The programme aimed to strengthen cultural ties among SCO member states and bring their societies closer together. The events were held as part of Kyrgyzstan’s SCO chairmanship and were linked to a meeting of culture ministers from the organisation’s member states.



China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (13-19 july) Read More »

 China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (June 29 – July 5)

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Georgia

Irakli Kobakhidze Meets Chinese Ambassador Zhou Qian

July 1

On July 1, Prime Minister of Georgia Irakli Kobakhidze met with Zhou Qian, Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Georgia.

According to the Government Administration, the parties discussed the current agenda of Georgia-China relations and prospects for future cooperation. Particular attention was paid to the transition of bilateral ties to the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership, which, according to the parties, creates new opportunities for deepening political, trade and economic, and transit links.

The discussion also addressed the results already achieved within the framework of the strategic partnership. The Prime Minister highlighted the Chinese ambassador’s personal contribution to the development of Georgian-Chinese relations and thanked him for his cooperation.

 

Maka Botchorishvili Discusses Cooperation with China on Imedis Kvira

July 5

According to Georgia’s Vice Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Maka Botchorishvili, China is a significant player in today’s world, and it is in Georgia’s interest to maintain good relations and well-developed ties with Beijing.

Speaking about Georgia-China relations on the program Imedis Kvira on July 5, Botchorishvili noted that Tbilisi does not view cooperation with Beijing as a choice between partners. She said it is important for Georgia to develop partnership relations in various directions, especially with global actors.

The Foreign Minister also emphasized the importance of strengthening economic ties. She said Georgia is interested in deepening cooperation toward the East, including by developing its partnership with China.

Botchorishvili assessed that Georgia-China relations have recently entered a new stage, which will help further strengthen bilateral ties between the two countries.

Azerbaijan

 

Ceremony Marks Completion of Chinese Language Course at Azerbaijan’s National Defense University

July 1

On July 1, a ceremony marking the completion of a Chinese language course was held at the Foreign Languages Center of the Military Management Institute of Azerbaijan’s National Defense University in Baku.

The event was attended by China’s military attache in Azerbaijan, Colonel Song Jun, as well as representatives of the Confucius Institute at Baku State University.

At the ceremony, Song Jun underscored the importance of cooperation between Azerbaijan and China in military education and language training. He said such training programs help deepen institutional ties between the two countries, improve professional communication, and promote knowledge of the Chinese language in the military education sector.

 

Azerbaijan Customs Delegation Pays Working Visit to China

July 2

On July 2, a delegation of Azerbaijan’s State Customs Committee paid a working visit to China. The visit aimed to strengthen cooperation in the customs sector and study China’s experience in digital customs technologies, artificial intelligence, and smart border management systems.

During the visit, Azerbaijani representatives met with officials from China’s customs administration. The parties discussed the development of digital customs, modern risk management mechanisms, the integration of artificial intelligence into customs procedures, improved information exchange, and the possible use of “smart customs” systems.

The meetings also focused on the potential of the Middle Corridor, through which Azerbaijan plays an important role in transit and logistics links between China and Europe. The Azerbaijani delegation also visited Chinese technology companies, including Huawei, Percent and Maxvision, as well as border-crossing points in Shenzhen.

 

Chinese Ambassador Publishes Op-Ed in Azerbaijani Media

July 3

On July 3, China’s ambassador to Azerbaijan, Lu Mei, published an op-ed in Azerbaijani media. The article was dedicated to the 105th anniversary of the Communist Party of China.

In the article, the ambassador discussed China’s development model and highlighted the economic and political visions that Beijing considers the foundation of the country’s long-term development. Lu Mei also underscored the importance of future-oriented cooperation and noted that China is ready to deepen relations with partner countries, including Azerbaijan, across various areas.

The article was published in Azerbaijani media outlets, including Bakinskiy Rabochiy and Ses. Information about the publication was released by the Chinese Embassy in Azerbaijan.

Armenia

Trade Issues Discussed within the EAEU-China Economic Cooperation Framework

July 1

On July 1, a seminar on prospects for EAEU-China trade and economic cooperation was held at the headquarters of the Eurasian Economic Commission. The meeting was linked to preparations for the sixth session of the Joint Commission established under the EAEU-China Agreement on Trade and Economic Cooperation.

The seminar addressed issues related to access to the Chinese market, sanitary and veterinary requirements, technical regulations, intellectual property protection, the development of transport corridors, e-commerce, and supply chain security.

According to the Eurasian Economic Commission, China is one of the EAEU’s key trading partners. Last year, China accounted for 36% of the union’s external trade; this year, the figure exceeds 40%.

 

Chinese Embassy in Yerevan Releases Statement Marking the CPC’s 105th Anniversary

July 3

On July 3, the Chinese Embassy in Armenia issued a statement marking the 105th anniversary of the Communist Party of China.

The embassy thanked Armenian scholars and participants in the discussion for their engagement in the event and noted that such meetings contribute to the exchange of experience and deepen mutual understanding between China and Armenia.

The statement said Beijing hopes the two countries will continue sharing development experience, strengthening friendly cooperation, and advancing bilateral relations.

The statement can be viewed as part of public diplomacy and political communication in Armenia-China relations. At the same time, it did not name any new specific agreement or cooperation mechanism.

ტაჯიკეთი

Tajikistan Presents Tourism Potential and National Handicrafts in Nanjing

June 30

Tajikistan presented the country’s tourism potential, cultural heritage, and national handicrafts at Jiangsu-Central Asia 2026 Cultural Week, held in the Chinese city of Nanjing.

At the event, the Tajik delegation introduced Chinese partners to the country’s tourist destinations, cultural heritage, and examples of traditional craftsmanship.

The Tajik side also invited Chinese partners to the Dushanbe International Tourism Exhibition, which will be held on September 24-26, 2026.

 

Chinese Ambassador Publishes Article on New Stage in Relations with Tajikistan

July 1

On July 1, China’s ambassador to Tajikistan, Guo Zhijun, published an article in which he discussed the importance of further developing Tajikistan-China relations.

In the publication, the ambassador focused on Tajik President Emomali Rahmon’s visit to China in May 2026 and the signing, during that visit, of the Treaty on Eternal Friendship, Good-Neighborliness and Cooperation.

According to Guo Zhijun, the agreement creates a new framework for cooperation between the two countries. The article also emphasized the alignment between the Belt and Road Initiative and Tajikistan’s National Development Strategy through 2030.

 

Inter-Party Event Dedicated to CPC Anniversary Held in Dushanbe

July 1

On July 1, an inter-party event dedicated to the anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China was held in Dushanbe. Representatives of Tajikistan’s political parties and the Chinese Embassy took part in the meeting.

During the event, the parties discussed deepening inter-party cooperation between Tajikistan and China and sharing governance experience. The discussion focused on developing bilateral cooperation in trade, investment, infrastructure, and cultural and humanitarian ties.

 

Photo Exhibition on China’s Development Achievements Held in Dushanbe

July 3

On July 3, the Chinese Embassy in Dushanbe held a photo exhibition dedicated to China’s development achievements. The event was linked to the 105th anniversary of the Communist Party of China.

The exhibition featured approximately 30 photographs reflecting different stages and achievements in China’s development. Representatives of Tajikistan’s leading political parties attended the event.

The photo exhibition was organized by the Chinese Embassy and aimed to present informational materials about China’s development.

 China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (June 29 – July 5) Read More »

Weekly Digest: China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (June 22-28)

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Georgia

Chinese ambassador’s article on Georgia-China relations

June 22

On June 22, the Chinese Embassy in Georgia published an article by the Chinese ambassador, Zhou Qian, concerning the transition of Georgia-China relations to the stage of a “comprehensive strategic partnership”.

According to the ambassador, this format implies not only a deepening of relations between the two countries, but also an expansion of practical areas of cooperation. He said that, in recent years, political dialogue and high-level visits have intensified, trade and economic ties have grown, and cooperation in infrastructure and connectivity has strengthened.

The article pays particular attention to linking China’s Belt and Road Initiative with the Middle Corridor, which is strategically important for Georgia. According to Beijing, this process will help strengthen Georgia’s transit function and support its more active participation in regional economic processes.

Zhou Qian also notes that in 2025, bilateral trade turnover between Georgia and China reached USD 2.7 billion. The article also discusses the expansion of direct air links, which, according to the ambassador, will support the development of tourism, business ties, people-to-people contacts, and cargo transportation.

 

Irakli Kobakhidze spoke in parliament about the results of relations with China

June 26

On June 26, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze spoke about the development of relations with China during his annual report to parliament. According to him, the upgrade of Georgia-China relations to the level of a “comprehensive strategic partnership” represents a new stage in bilateral cooperation, and this process is already reflected in concrete economic results.

According to Kobakhidze, after the deepening of the strategic partnership, both trade turnover and exports of Georgian products to the Chinese market increased. The prime minister stated that in 2025, Georgia-China trade turnover grew by 21%, while in January-April 2026, compared with the corresponding period of the previous year, the increase amounted to 45%. He added that exports of Georgian goods to China tripled during the same period.

The prime minister also focused on tourism. According to him, the number of Chinese visitors to Georgia increased by 44% in 2025, while growth reached 49% in the first quarter of 2026. Kobakhidze assessed that these figures show that the deepening of political and economic cooperation with China is producing practical results in trade, exports, and tourism.

 

Zhou Qian’s interview with Imedi

June 27

On June 27, China’s ambassador to Georgia, Zhou Qian, spoke in an interview with Imedi about the priority areas of Georgia-China cooperation.

According to the ambassador, at the new stage of bilateral relations, the priorities are the continuation of high-level contacts, the expansion of trade, and the deepening of cooperation in tourism, education, and technology. He said the parties are also considering signing a memorandum in the field of e-commerce, which would help Georgian products, including wine, mineral water, hazelnuts, and spices, enter the Chinese market.

The ambassador also underlined the importance of connecting the Belt and Road Initiative with the Middle Corridor. In his assessment, the diversification of transport routes has become more relevant against the backdrop of the geopolitical environment; however, to improve the competitiveness of the Middle Corridor, infrastructure, customs procedures, digital coordination, and regulations need to be upgraded.

The ambassador also highlighted high-tech cooperation. According to him, China and Georgia have a “good political foundation and favorable conditions” in this area. Zhou Qian said the parties had already signed memoranda of understanding on cooperation in digital economy investment and artificial intelligence.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan Railways modernizes its fleet with Chinese locomotives

June 23

On June 23, it was reported that Azerbaijan Railways had reached an agreement with China’s CRRC Ziyang Co., Ltd. on the purchase of four new mainline passenger locomotives. The meeting took place as part of a visit by ADY representatives to China.

During the visit, the parties also discussed expanding cooperation in freight locomotives. Under a contract signed last year, Azerbaijan will receive seven new freight locomotives from China in September 2026. According to APA, the new AC50 mainline locomotives are expected to be used in freight transportation along international transport corridors passing through Azerbaijan.

In addition, ADY and CRRC Ziyang signed an agreement on the purchase of four new mainline passenger locomotives. Their procurement is planned for 2027.

 

Xinhua News Agency’s interview with Akbar Aliyev

June 23

On June 23, Xinhua published an interview with Akbar Aliyev, head of the Import-Export Control Department of Azerbaijan’s Food Safety Agency, in which he discussed the expansion of cooperation between Azerbaijan and China in agricultural trade and food safety.

According to Aliyev, documents were signed with the Chinese side in June covering food safety, animal and plant quarantine inspections, customs cooperation, and the online verification of electronic certificates. In his assessment, these steps will strengthen the competitiveness of Azerbaijani products and their compliance with international standards.

Aliyev also noted that this process is linked to the gradual expansion of exports of Azerbaijani agricultural products to the Chinese market. According to him, agricultural trade and food safety are part of a broader picture of cooperation between the two countries, which also includes transport, investment, energy, and the digital economy.

 

ADY participated in a logistics exhibition in China

June 24

On June 24-26, Azerbaijan Railways, as part of AZCON Holding, participated with its own stand at Transport Logistic China 2026 in Shanghai. At the exhibition, ADY presented Azerbaijan’s international transport and logistics capabilities.

As part of the event, ADY representatives met with shippers, logistics operators, investors, and prospective partners. The meetings addressed the growth of freight traffic through international corridors passing through Azerbaijan, the development of new logistics services on the Middle Corridor, and the strengthening of the Baku Port’s connections.

More than 1,000 companies from around 50 countries and regions participated in the exhibition. The event covered rail, maritime, and air transportation, multimodal logistics, digital technologies, and supply-chain management.

 

Azerbaijan’s national stand at the China-Eurasia Expo

June 25

On June 25-29, Azerbaijan was represented with a national stand at the 9th China-Eurasia Expo, held in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. The stand was organized by the Trade Representative Office of Azerbaijan in China under the Ministry of Economy of Azerbaijan.

Products under the “Made in Azerbaijan” brand were presented at the stand. As part of the exhibition, Azerbaijan’s trade representative in China, Teymur Nadiroglu, participated in the SCO Local Economic and Trade Cooperation Conference, where he spoke about Azerbaijan’s business environment, investment opportunities, and transport-logistics role.

The China-Eurasia Expo has been held since 2011 and represents one of China’s important international economic and trade platforms. More than 2,000 companies and organizations from 27 countries, regions, and international organizations, as well as from all Chinese provinces, participated in the 9th expo.

Armenia

 

China is viewed as one of the important markets for Armenia’s trade diversification

June 23

On June 23, Armenpress published an interview with economic affairs expert Tatevik Vardanyan concerning Armenia’s trade diversification.

According to expert Tatevik Vardanyan, Armenia’s foreign economic policy should not be narrowed down only to relations with the Eurasian Economic Union. She said Armenia should simultaneously strengthen ties with other growing markets, including China, which would support export diversification and reduce the country’s economic dependencies.

The article emphasizes that China has become an important trade partner for Armenia. In 2024, bilateral trade reached approximately USD 2.8 billion, while in January-April 2026 it increased by 19.4% to USD 914.5 million. During this period, China’s share in Armenia’s foreign trade rose from 12.2% to 14.5%.

These figures show that, for Yerevan, Beijing is not only an existing trade partner, but may also become one of the important directions for broader economic diversification.

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan and China’s Guangxi region agreed on agro-industrial and investment projects

June 23

On June 23, Uzbekistan’s diplomatic representatives met with officials of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in Nanning. The parties discussed deepening direct regional ties between Uzbekistan’s regions and Guangxi, as well as launching academic and educational exchange programs.

As part of the business agenda, a roundtable titled “Uzbekistan-Guangxi: Trade, Economic and Investment Cooperation” was held, with the participation of more than 20 Chinese companies. Agriculture, agro-processing, construction materials production, electrical engineering, and tourism were identified as priority areas at the meeting.

The Uzbek side presented Chinese companies with the country’s investment environment, regional projects, and possible formats for cooperation. As a result of the meeting, the parties reached an agreement on the implementation of several joint projects.

 

Uzbek and Chinese universities expand academic ties

June 23

On June 23, representatives of Uzbekistan’s Consulate General in Guangzhou met with Yan Xiangbin, president of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies. At the meeting, the parties discussed opportunities to deepen cooperation between higher education institutions in Uzbekistan and China.

As a result of the meeting, the parties agreed to develop cooperation among Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies, and Guangdong University of Foreign Studies. The partnership includes exchanges of students and lecturers, joint educational programs, and research projects.

The initiative is part of the expansion of education ties between Uzbekistan and China and aims to strengthen academic mobility and institutional partnership.

 

Uzbekistan’s national pavilion was presented at the China-Eurasia Expo in Urumqi

June 25

On June 25-29, Uzbekistan was represented with the “Made in Uzbekistan” national pavilion at the 9th China-Eurasia Expo held in Urumqi. The pavilion was organized with the support of Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Investment, Industry and Trade, the Embassy of Uzbekistan in Beijing, and the Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

At the exhibition, Uzbekistan presented its investment and export potential. Attention was focused on light and food industries, textiles, clothing, agricultural products, and traditional handicrafts. The Urumqi exhibition became a platform for Uzbekistan to promote its products in the Chinese and Eurasian markets and establish new trade links.

Weekly Digest: China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (June 22-28) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (15-21 June)

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Georgia

Mariam Kvrivishvili Meets Chinese Ambassador to Georgia

15 June

On 15 June, Georgia’s Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development, Mariam Kvrivishvili, met with the Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian. According to the Ministry of Economy, the parties discussed the current state of trade and economic relations between the two countries and prospects for their further development.

The meeting highlighted the growing dynamics of bilateral trade and emphasized the importance of the Middle Corridor and the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement between Georgia and China.

The minister also reviewed the outcomes of her recent visit to China, focusing on progress achieved and the expansion of cooperation in the civil aviation and tourism sectors.

Deputy Ministers Tamar Ioseliani and Genadi Arveladze also attended the meeting.

 

Irakli Kobakhidze Meets Delegation of China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission

16 June

On 16 June, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze met with a delegation from China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission (NEAC), led by Commissioner Qin Yizhi.

The parties discussed bilateral strategic partnership and prospects for cooperation on ethnic affairs. During the meeting, it was noted that Georgia and China are prepared to share their experiences through both bilateral and international platforms.

Special attention was paid to Georgia’s state policy on civic equality and integration, as well as the country’s ten-year strategy aimed at ensuring equal opportunities.

The meeting at the Government Administration was also attended by Tea Akhvlediani and Levan Zhorzholiani.

 

Maka Bochorishvili Meets Qin Yizhi

16 June

On 16 June, Georgia’s Vice Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Maka Bochorishvili, met with Qin Yizhi, Commissioner of China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission, who was visiting Georgia on an official visit.

The parties discussed the dynamics of Georgia-China relations and opportunities to deepen cooperation within the framework of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership.

The discussion also focused on cooperation between Georgia’s Office of the State Minister for Reconciliation and Civic Equality and China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission.

Participants emphasized the importance of maintaining high-level political dialogue. China reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, while the Georgian side once again confirmed its support for the One China policy.

 

Tea Akhvlediani Meets Delegation of China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission

16 June

On 16 June, Georgia’s State Minister for Reconciliation and Civic Equality, Tea Akhvlediani, met with a delegation from China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission.

According to the State Minister’s Office, the high-level Chinese delegation’s visit is hosted by the agency and aims to further deepen cooperation within the framework of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the two countries.

The parties discussed issues of mutual importance, exchanged views on future priorities, and explored potential directions for expanding bilateral cooperation.

As part of the visit, the Chinese delegation was also scheduled to hold introductory and working meetings with representatives of Georgia’s executive and legislative branches.

Azerbaijan

 

Chinese Delegation Visits Sagarejo Public Service Hall

18 June

On 18 June, a delegation from China’s National Ethnic Affairs Commission visited the Public Service Hall in Sagarejo.

During the visit, Deputy Minister of Justice Lana Morgoshia and Chairman of the Public Service Hall Vakhtang Zhvania introduced the guests to the institution’s concept and operational model.

Particular attention was given to ensuring access to public services for non-Georgian-speaking populations as part of Georgia’s civic integration efforts, as well as to the mechanisms developed for this purpose.

The visit was aimed at further strengthening cooperation within the framework of the Georgia-China strategic partnership.

 

Azerbaijan and China Discuss Deeper Customs Cooperation

18 June

Against the backdrop of growing cargo traffic along the Middle Corridor, Azerbaijan and China are considering measures to strengthen cooperation in the customs sector.

According to officials, the issue was discussed during a meeting held on 18 June at Azerbaijan’s State Customs Committee, attended by China’s Ambassador to Azerbaijan, Lu Mei.

The State Customs Committee stated that the main focus of the talks was the expansion of institutional ties between the customs authorities of the two countries, aimed at managing the increasing flow of goods along the strategic transit route connecting Asia and Europe.

The parties also discussed opportunities for exchanging expertise, adopting international best practices, and further deepening cooperation in customs administration.

Armenia

 

Large-Scale Evacuation of Chinese Citizens from Iran Through Armenia

18 June

Amid ongoing tensions between Iran and Israel, the evacuation of foreign nationals from Iran continues. According to the Chinese Embassy in Armenia, more than 600 Chinese citizens entered Armenia from Iran through the Agarak border crossing on 18 June.

It is noteworthy that China’s diplomatic mission in Tehran had already warned its citizens on 17 June about the possible closure of land borders and urged them to leave the country as soon as possible.

 

The Armenian authorities have also been actively involved in facilitating the evacuation of citizens of other countries for security reasons.

Kyrgyzstan

 

Meeting Between the Leaders of China and Kyrgyzstan

17 June

On 17 June, on the sidelines of the China-Central Asia Summit in Astana, Chinese President Xi Jinping met with Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov. The two leaders discussed deepening their strategic partnership, expanding trade and investment, and strengthening cooperation in infrastructure and energy.

Xi Jinping stated that China-Kyrgyzstan relations are at a historic high point and emphasized cooperation in energy, artificial intelligence, and transport, including the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project.

Japarov noted that China is Kyrgyzstan’s largest trading and investment partner and expressed readiness to encourage broader participation by Chinese companies in the country’s development. He reaffirmed Kyrgyzstan’s support for the One China principle, opposition to “Taiwan independence”, and resistance to external interference in China’s internal affairs.

Following the meeting, the two leaders signed a number of bilateral cooperation agreements covering agriculture, customs affairs, science and technology, and media cooperation.

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (15-21 June) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (8-14 June)

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Georgia

 Georgia and China sign comprehensive strategic partnership agreement

9 June

According to the Prime Minister of Georgia, Irakli Kobakhidze, Georgia and China are moving to the stage of a comprehensive strategic partnership. He stated that the corresponding agreement was signed on June 9.

Kobakhidze noted that the strategic partnership agreement signed three years ago contributed to the deepening of political, economic, and trade ties between the two countries. According to the Prime Minister, the new stage will further strengthen Georgian-Chinese cooperation and create additional opportunities in economic, transport, and humanitarian directions.

He also added that in recent years, visa-free travel was introduced between Georgia and China, the number of direct flights increased, and trade and economic relations expanded, which became the foundation for deepening bilateral cooperation.

 

Mikheil Kavelashvili and Xi Jinping exchange congratulatory letters on 34th anniversary of diplomatic relations

9 June

Regarding the 34th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, the President of Georgia Mikheil Kavelashvili and the President of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping exchanged congratulatory letters.

In the congratulatory letters exchanged on June 9, the leaders noted that over the past 34 years, bilateral ties have developed on the basis of mutual respect, trust, and constructive cooperation, which ensured significant progress in various directions.

According to the parties’ assessment, a special dynamic was given to the relations after the establishment of a strategic partnership in 2023, which further deepened political trust and expanded practical cooperation in the fields of trade, investment, connectivity, culture, education, and people-to-people ties.

Mikheil Kavelashvili stated that Georgia attaches great importance to relations with China and is ready to further deepen the partnership, which will contribute to the development of both countries and the well-being of their peoples.

For his part, Xi Jinping noted that China always views relations with Georgia from a long-term strategic perspective, and the formation of a new format, a comprehensive strategic partnership, will give additional momentum to bilateral cooperation and further strengthen traditional friendship.

According to the parties’ assessment, the decision made to elevate Georgia-China relations to the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership aims to deepen bilateral cooperation and create additional benefits for the people of the two countries.



 

Foreign Ministry marks 34th anniversary of Georgia-China diplomatic relations

9 June

On June 9, an event dedicated to the 34th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Georgia and China was held at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia.

The meeting was attended by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili, and the Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian. It was noted at the event that, by decision of the countries’ leaders, relations between Georgia and China have moved to the stage of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

The parties emphasized the friendly relations established over recent decades and the importance of cooperation in economic, cultural, and educational fields.

 

Ambassador Zhou Qian: “Middle Corridor” and “Belt and Road Initiative” are important for Georgia and Europe-China connectivity

9 June

For the People’s Republic of China, Georgia is an important partner of the “Belt and Road Initiative”. The Ambassador of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian, stated this at a joint briefing held on June 9 with the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili.

According to him, the “Middle Corridor” and the “Belt and Road Initiative” play an important role not only at the regional but also at the global level, contributing to the strengthening of stable transport and economic ties between Europe and China.

The Ambassador focused on recent events in the Middle East and Iran and noted the special importance of alternative land routes, particularly in crisis situations.

Zhou Qian noted that one of the pillars of China’s diplomacy is relations with developing countries, and partnership with Georgia occupies a special place in this context. According to him, Tbilisi and Beijing share a common vision regarding the international order, which is based on the principles of the UN Charter and the protection of justice.

According to the Ambassador’s assessment, cooperation between the two countries is based on mutual benefit. He stated that China is open to Georgian products, while Georgia benefits from the opportunity to gain experience and technological innovations from China, as one of the leaders in the global economy and innovation. The briefing also focused on the tourism sector and the deepening of people-to-people ties.

 

Meeting between law enforcement agencies of Georgia and China

12 June

On June 12, a delegation from the Department of Public Security of Guizhou Province of the People’s Republic of China paid a working visit to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia.

According to the agency, the delegation was led by Yang Zhuo, Deputy Director General of the Department of Public Security of Guizhou Province. Within the framework of the visit, they met with the Deputy Ministers of Internal Affairs, Giorgi Sakhokia and Shalva Tadumadze. The meeting was also attended by the Director of the Tbilisi Police Department, Vazha Siradze.

The parties discussed the existing cooperation between the law enforcement agencies of the two countries and also reviewed the prospects for further expanding current ties, including in the field of police education.

As part of the working visit, the delegation visited the Public Security and Police Academy, where the parties signed a memorandum of cooperation. The agreement entails the implementation of joint educational projects, as well as the sharing of experience and best practices.

During the visit, the guests also visited the Expertise-Criminalistic Department, where the members of the delegation received information about the specifics of the unit’s activities and toured the existing forensic laboratories.

 

Natia Turnava meets Governor of the People’s Bank of China

12 June

During meetings in Shanghai, on June 12, the Acting Governor of the National Bank of Georgia, Natia Turnava, met with the Governor of the Central Bank of China, Pan Gongsheng.

During the meeting, attention was focused on the current state of financial and economic cooperation between the two countries and the opportunities for its strengthening. The parties reviewed the results of the memorandum signed last year and noted that the dynamics of cooperation have increased following the document.

Natia Turnava emphasized that Georgia-China economic relations are developing steadily, which creates additional opportunities for expanding cooperation in the financial sector. Trade and economic ties were also discussed at the meeting.

It was noted that China remains one of Georgia’s main partners, which is reflected in the volume of foreign trade, as well as in the growth trends of investments and tourism. In conclusion, the parties expressed their readiness to continue active cooperation with the aim of further deepening economic and financial relations.

 

Natia Turnava meets ICBC President

13 June

During the symposium held in Shanghai, Natia Turnava, the President of the National Bank of Georgia, met with Lin Liao, the President of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), one of China’s largest financial institutions, on June 13.

At the meeting, the parties discussed the existing cooperation between the National Bank of Georgia and ICBC and the opportunities for its further development. The conversation also touched upon deepening the partnership in trading Chinese securities and investing in the Chinese bond market. Additionally, attention was focused on current trends in international financial markets and future prospects.

ICBC is one of the largest banks in China and the world, with total assets reaching approximately $7.6 trillion. The financial institution operates in 49 countries and is considered one of the leading players in the global banking sector.

The bank is also actively involved in investment banking services, particularly in the primary and secondary markets of government bonds of developing countries.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China strengthening scientific and academic cooperation

10 June

On June 10, the Deputy Minister of Science and Education of Azerbaijan, Hasan Hasanli, met with a delegation from Xi’an Shiyou University of China. At the official meeting, the parties summarized the existing partnership between the two countries and outlined future initiatives.

The main focus was placed on deepening ties between the Chinese educational institution and higher education institutions of Azerbaijan, activating exchange programs for students and academic staff, and prospects for implementing joint scientific-research projects.

Within the framework of the same visit, the Chinese delegation also visited Baku State University. At the working meeting held with the management of the higher education institution, the parties discussed specific ways of strengthening bilateral academic cooperation and developing partnerships between the universities.

 

Azerbaijan-China trade exceeds $1.5 billion

11 June

In January-April of the current year, the trade turnover between Azerbaijan and China increased by 6.1% compared to the same period last year and amounted to 1.514 billion dollars. Trend News Agency published this data on June 11.

According to the review, China is among Azerbaijan’s four largest trading partners, accounting for 8.7% of the country’s total trade turnover. During the reporting period, exports from Azerbaijan to China increased significantly and reached 40.0 million dollars, while imports from China exceeded 1.47 billion dollars.

Overall, during the same period, Azerbaijan’s total foreign trade increased to 17.4 billion dollars, as a result of which the country recorded a positive trade balance of 6.35 billion dollars.

In addition to trade relations, bilateral economic cooperation actively includes the energy, finance, and transport sectors, where special attention is paid to strategic projects for the development of the “Middle Corridor”.

 

Azerbaijan expands food exports to China

12 June

On June 12, Azerbaijan and China signed a package of agreements aimed at expanding the export of Azerbaijani agri-food products to the Chinese market. The documents were signed during a visit to China led by Goshgar Tahmazli, Chairman of the Food Safety Agency of Azerbaijan.

The parties discussed expanding market access for Azerbaijani agricultural and food products, promoting safe and efficient trade, implementing digital solutions, and the mutual recognition of certification processes. Three protocols were also signed, regulating the export rules for wild aquatic bioresources, aquaculture products, and poultry meat to China.

During the visit, the sides discussed strengthening food safety control and risk-based inspection systems, as well as deepening cooperation with China’s customs and regulatory authorities. The agreements aim to strengthen bilateral agro-transport and economic cooperation.

Armenia

Chinese investment in Armenian media

13 June

The Public Television of Armenia, with the support of China, is building a new, modern broadcasting studio. Information about this is reported by the Chinese media agency People’s Daily.

According to Ruben Shahinyan, the head of strategic programs at the television company, the main goal of the project is to increase its own television content and transform the channel into a modern media hub. According to the project, the total area of the new complex exceeds 7,100 square meters, of which 1,000 square meters will be dedicated specifically to the filming set.

The construction work underway in the Nork-Marash district of Yerevan is being carried out by Chinese companies “China Jiangsu International” and “Nanjing Lopu”. According to Pan Song, the head of the engineering team, the structural part of the building is already completed. Notably, the visual concept of the complex blends elements of traditional Chinese courtyards and Armenian architecture.

According to both sides, this technological initiative will significantly improve the quality of Armenian television broadcasting and lay the foundation for a new stage of cultural exchange and partnership between the two countries.

Kazakhstan

 

Kazakhstan and Jiangsu Province deepen economic cooperation

14 June

The First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan, Nurlybek Nalibayev, met with Xin Changxing, the Secretary of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee, on June 14. The parties discussed the deepening of regional and investment cooperation.

Nalibayev named China as Kazakhstan’s main economic partner and noted the high industrial potential of Jiangsu Province. Attention was focused on cooperation in the fields of industry, innovation, logistics, and the digital economy.

The Chinese side emphasized the transit importance of Kazakhstan on the China-Europe route and expressed readiness to expand direct business contacts. It was also noted that the “Central Asia-Jiangsu Center” could become an important platform for investment and technology exchange.

 

Tokayev congratulates Xi Jinping on his birthday

15 June

On June 15, the President of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, congratulated the President of China, Xi Jinping, on his birthday and sent an official congratulatory telegram.

Tokayev particularly emphasized the Chinese leader’s personal contribution to strengthening the strategic partnership existing between the two countries. According to him, relations between Beijing and Astana are firmly based on friendship, good neighborliness, and mutual support.

At the end of the congratulatory letter, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev expressed confidence that the multifaceted Kazakhstan-China partnership will continue to expand in the future and rise to a new, even higher level.

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (8-14 June) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (1-7 June)

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Georgia

The Georgian Cultural Center opened in Chongqing, China

2 June

A Georgian Cultural Center has been opened in Chongqing, one of China’s largest metropolitan areas. The main goal of the project is to deepen cultural and educational ties between the two countries.

According to Georgia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the establishment of the new center marks another step toward expanding bilateral cultural cooperation. It aims to promote the Georgian language, culture, history, and contemporary creative sectors among Chinese audiences.

A variety of educational and cultural events will be organized at the center, which is expected to strengthen people-to-people contacts and deepen bilateral cultural dialogue.

The initiative is being implemented with the support of Georgia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and local Chinese partners. It is viewed as part of broader cultural-diplomatic cooperation between Georgia and China.

Both sides assess that the center’s operation in Chongqing will provide new momentum to friendly relations and contribute to closer ties between the peoples.

 

Georgia and China agree to strengthen the “Middle Corridor” and expand transport links

4 June

On 4 June, the Georgian Ambassador to China held a working meeting with the leadership of the International Relations Department of China’s Ministry of Transport. The sides discussed prospects for deepening bilateral transport and logistics cooperation, ongoing projects, and future initiatives.

A key topic was the expansion of transport connectivity within the framework of the Georgia-China strategic partnership. Particular emphasis was placed on strengthening the role of the “Middle Corridor”, considered one of the most important alternative transit routes between Asia and Europe.

The sides reviewed existing cooperation in aviation, rail, and maritime transport. It was noted that efficient logistics links and infrastructure development directly contribute to the growth of bilateral trade and economic ties.

According to the ministry, Georgia is ready to expand practical cooperation with China, including in investment and technical areas. The Chinese side highlighted Georgia’s growing importance as a regional transit hub and expressed readiness to further enhance cooperation.

 

Official visit of Education Minister Givi Mikhanadze to Beijing

5 June

From 1-5 June, Georgia’s Minister of Education, Science and Youth, Givi Mikhanadze, together with a delegation, paid an official visit to China.

During the visit, a memorandum of understanding was signed with the Beijing Language, Education, and Cooperation Center. The document was signed by Minister Mikhanadze and the Center’s director, Yu Yunfeng. The agreement provides for support for the professional development of Chinese language teachers in Georgia, the creation of additional financial mechanisms, and the implementation of joint cultural and educational projects.

The delegation also visited Beijing Polytechnic University, where meetings were held with the university’s leadership. The sides discussed opportunities for sharing experience in technology and logistics and emphasized the importance of applying Chinese educational practices in developing Georgia’s higher education system.

Particular attention was given to Beijing Foreign Studies University, where the minister met with the university’s leadership and students of Georgian studies programs. Mikhanadze highlighted the role of the Georgian Studies Center in promoting the Georgian language and culture in China.

Another part of the visit included a meeting at the China International Youth Exchange Center, where the sides discussed strengthening youth cooperation and implementing joint programs. It was agreed to plan summer camps and exchange programs for students, for which a special working group will be established.

Both sides assessed the visit as further strengthening the dynamics of educational and youth cooperation between Georgia and China.

 

Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili meets the Chinese Ambassador

5 June

On 5 June, a meeting was held at Georgia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs between Deputy Foreign Minister Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili and the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian.

The sides discussed the positive dynamics in Georgia-China relations and assessed additional opportunities for deepening cooperation across various fields.

Diplomats particularly emphasized the importance of mutual high-level visits, which, according to both sides, contribute to the development of bilateral relations.

The meeting also addressed regional and global developments and related challenges, with both sides underlining the necessity of continued dialogue and cooperation.

Azerbaijan

The Tourism Bureau office opened in Beijing

4 June

Azerbaijan presented its tourism potential and investment opportunities during an international tourism dialogue in China, according to local media reports on 4 June.

The “China-Azerbaijan Tourism Dialogue” was organized jointly by China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the International Exchange and Cooperation Bureau, and the World Tourism Alliance (WTA). The event brought together representatives of state institutions and the private sector from both countries, as well as international tourism organizations and industry experts.

The Azerbaijan Tourism Agency stated that Baku is actively working to strengthen the country’s tourism appeal in the Chinese market. As part of this strategy, the Azerbaijan Tourism Bureau office was officially opened in Beijing on 29 May, seen as an important step in deepening tourism ties with China.

The dynamics of bilateral cooperation are also reflected in visitor growth. Official data show that in January-April 2026, 14,303 Chinese tourists visited Azerbaijan, a 9.5% increase compared to the same period last year.

Experts say such initiatives further strengthen Azerbaijan’s positioning in the Chinese market and create potential for increased tourist flows.

Armenia

Nikol Pashinyan: Yerevan and Beijing will deepen strategic partnership after elections

7 June

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan stated that the results of the ongoing parliamentary elections in the country will not negatively affect Armenia-China bilateral relations.

Speaking to journalists on 7 June after voting at a polling station in Yerevan, Pashinyan said that the strategic partnership agreement signed last year with Chinese President Xi Jinping already serves as a factual basis for bilateral relations. He noted that this partnership will continue regardless of election results, as it serves the interests of both countries.

The Prime Minister also highlighted Armenia’s “Crossroads of Peace” initiative, which he said creates additional opportunities for expanding cooperation between Armenia and China by strengthening economic and infrastructure links at the regional level.

According to Armenian media, maintaining stability in foreign policy and continuing cooperation with international partners remain key political priorities of the ruling party during the elections.

Tajikistan

Chinese delegation attends International Glacier Preservation Conference in Tajikistan

1 June

A Chinese delegation visited Tajikistan on a working trip from 30 May to 1 June. During the visit, the Chinese side participated in an international conference dedicated to glacier preservation and held high-level bilateral meetings with Tajik authorities.

The delegation was led by Shen Yueyue, Vice Chairperson of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Chair of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation Commission.

During the visit, Shen Yueyue met with Tajik President Emomali Rahmon and Speaker of the lower house of parliament Fayzali Idizoda. In the meeting with the President, she conveyed greetings from Chinese President Xi Jinping and stated that Beijing is ready to deepen cooperation and contribute to building a “China-Tajikistan community with a shared future”.

At the glacier preservation conference, the Chinese side emphasized the need for international cooperation to address climate change. Shen stated that China is ready to work with other countries to fulfill “common but differentiated responsibilities” and contribute to building a “clean and beautiful world”.

President Rahmon reaffirmed Tajikistan’s active participation in the Belt and Road Initiative, its support for China’s global projects, and its readiness to further develop cooperation with China in both bilateral and multilateral formats, including environmental issues.

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (1-7 June) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (25-31 May)

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Georgia

Georgia hosted a ceremonial reception in Shanghai ahead of the international exhibition

25 May

On 25 May, in Shanghai, a large-scale event was held by the Georgian National Tourism Administration. The evening was dedicated to Georgia’s participation in the international tourism exhibition “ITB China 2026” with partner country status.

The event was attended by more than 700 leading representatives of the international tourism sector and media, along with the Ambassador of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze.

The main focus of the evening was the presentation of Georgian culture and traditions. Guests had the opportunity to taste traditional dishes and beverages, while the cultural program culminated in a performance by the Georgian State Ensemble of Song and Dance “Rustavi”.

The International Tourismus-Börse (ITB) was founded in 1966 and is today one of the most global platforms in the tourism industry. It traditionally brings together leading tourism companies, international experts, and sector leaders from around the world. This year, the international exhibition took place in Shanghai from 26-28 May.

 

The Chinese Premier congratulated Irakli Kobakhidze on Independence Day

26 May

On 26 May, Premier Li Qiang of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China sent a congratulatory message to Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze on Independence Day.

In the official message, the head of the Chinese government emphasized the positive dynamics in the development of strategic partnership between the two countries and noted that cooperation within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative has already yielded fruitful results.

Li Qiang expressed readiness to further deepen ties between Beijing and Tbilisi through joint efforts and to elevate China-Georgia relations to a qualitatively new and higher level. At the end of the message, the Chinese Premier wished prosperity to Georgia and happiness to the Georgian people.

 

ITB China 2026 opened in Shanghai with a Georgian stand

26 May

At Asia’s leading tourism forum, ITB China, Georgia is participating this year with partner country status. The exhibition is taking place from 26-28 May.

The official opening ceremony of the Georgian national stand was attended by Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Irakli Nadareishvili, Deputy Minister of Culture Giorgi Mirtskhulava, and Head of the Georgian National Tourism Administration Maia Omiadze.

Georgia’s exhibition space covers 400 square meters and presents the country’s nature, rich culture, and tourism potential in an integrated context. In the special pavilion, around 30 Georgian companies are already holding meetings with Asian partners to establish new business connections.

For exhibition visitors, interactive spaces have been arranged: masterclasses in Georgian calligraphy and crafts are being held, replicas of unique museum collections are displayed, while culinary shows of traditional dishes and Georgian wine tastings are also taking place, aimed at increasing the country’s visibility in the Chinese market and attracting new tourist flows.

 

Meetings of the Georgian delegation with global tourism leaders

27 May

On 27 May in Shanghai, within the framework of ITB China, Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Irakli Nadarashvili and Head of the Georgian National Tourism Administration Maia Omiadze held a high-level bilateral meeting.

The Georgian delegation met with Sumer Wong, Regional Marketing Director of Trip.com, as well as David Ruetz, Senior Vice President of Messe Berlin.

The meetings focused on strengthening Georgia’s tourism potential in Asian and Chinese markets and increasing international visibility. The sides also discussed cooperation prospects in marketing campaigns, aimed at promoting future growth in tourist flows to the country.

 

ITB China 2026 concluded in Shanghai

28 May

On 28 May, the large-scale Asian tourism exhibition held in Shanghai concluded, where Georgia participated with partner country status at ITB China 2026.

Over three days, the Georgian National Tourism Administration organized presentations and B2B meetings showcasing the country’s tourism potential, culture, gastronomy, and wine.

The Georgian delegation, consisting of around 30 public and private sector organizations, held more than a thousand business meetings with foreign partners.

 

Auto Import Georgia becomes official representative of Chinese platform Guazi.com

29 May

Georgian auto-import company Auto Import Georgia has signed an exclusive partnership agreement with the Chinese automotive platform Guazi.com and became its official representative in Georgia.

As a result of the agreement, Georgian users will have direct access to China’s used car market. According to the company, the partnership will significantly expand the range of vehicles imported from China to Georgia.

In recent years, Chinese cars, especially electric and hybrid vehicles, have become significantly more popular in Georgia. Market experts believe that direct cooperation with a Chinese platform will increase competition in the Georgian car market and create more diverse options for consumers.

Guazi was founded in 2015 and is today considered one of China’s leading used car platforms, operating in both domestic and international markets.

 

Professor Marine Jibladze elected to the Standing Council of the World Chinese Language Teaching Association

30 May

Marine Jibladze, Director of the Confucius Institute at Free University of Tbilisi, sinologist and professor, has been selected as a member of the Standing Council of the World Chinese Language Teaching Association.

The decision was made on 30 May at the association’s congress held in China. Marine Jibladze is considered one of the pioneers of Chinese language teaching in Georgia. Under her leadership and authorship, numerous textbooks have been created to help students learn the language.

The Confucius Institute at Free University, which she leads, has been operating since 2010 and promotes Chinese language and culture in Georgia.

 

“Villa Mosavali” plans entry into the Asian and Chinese market

31 May

Georgian wine producer “Villa Mosavali” plans to enter the Asian market, particularly China, and is currently in active communication regarding this, said the company’s general manager Nikoloz Sheqriladze on 31 May.

Speaking to BM.GE, Sheqriladze noted that demand and exports for the brand’s products are growing, supported by both targeted marketing campaigns and this year’s good harvest.

“Villa Mosavali” has been operating since 2018 and has been actively exporting since 2021. The brand owns 110 hectares of vineyards in Kakheti, Kartli, and Imereti and produces 150,000 bottles of wine annually.

Azerbaijan

 

Xi Jinping: “China and Azerbaijan are comprehensive strategic partners”

25 May

On 25 May, Chairman of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping sent an official congratulatory letter to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev. The Chinese leader congratulated his Azerbaijani counterpart and the people of the country on Independence Day.

In his message, Xi Jinping emphasized the ties between the two countries and noted that China and Azerbaijan are comprehensive strategic partners. Xi also stated that he attaches great importance to the development of bilateral relations and expressed readiness to work with Ilham Aliyev to maintain the dynamics of high-level ties, which will serve the well-being of both peoples.

At the end of the letter, the Chinese leader wished progress and strengthening to friendly Azerbaijan, and happiness and peace to its people.

 

Reception held in Beijing on Azerbaijan’s Independence Day

25 May

On 25 May, Sun Linjiang, Special Representative of the Chinese Government for Eurasian Affairs, attended a reception dedicated to Azerbaijan’s Independence Day upon official invitation and met Azerbaijan’s Ambassador to China, Bunyad Huseynov.

During the meeting, Sun Linjiang noted that thanks to the strategies of Presidents Xi Jinping and Ilham Aliyev, China-Azerbaijan relations are rapidly developing and producing fruitful results in various fields. He added that the Chinese side is ready to further deepen bilateral ties.

For his part, Ambassador Huseynov stated that the friendship and mutual trust between the presidents of Azerbaijan and China form a solid foundation for the development of bilateral relations.

The ambassador also confirmed Azerbaijan’s readiness to further deepen cooperation within the Belt and Road Initiative, which will bring tangible benefits to both peoples.

 

Wang Yi meets Jeyhun Bayramov in New York

26 May

On 26 May in New York, during a high-level meeting of the UN Security Council, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov.

According to the Chinese side, the talks focused on deepening political dialogue, expanding economic cooperation, and developing joint projects within the Belt and Road Initiative.

In this context, the sides discussed trends in trade and economic ties as well as potential cooperation in infrastructure, energy, and transport sectors.

According to official statements, both countries describe their partnership as a steadily growing and strategically important relationship based on mutual trust and long-term cooperation.

Armenia

 

 Chinese business delegation visit to Yerevan

25 May

On 25 May, a large Chinese business delegation visited Yerevan, bringing together leaders of Belt and Road Initiative platforms and representatives from various sectors.

The Chinese delegation met with representatives of “International Business Relations” (IBRS), where the sides discussed joint projects, the investment environment, and strengthening bilateral economic and technological ties. IBRS stated that China is a strategic market for Armenia, offering local producers significant opportunities to expand exports and enter the global arena.

This visit coincides with a sharp increase in trade turnover between the two countries: according to Statistics Committee data, in the first quarter of 2026 trade between Armenia and China increased by 19.6% reaching $701.7 million. During this period, Armenian exports grew 2.3 times to $251.3 million, while imports decreased by 6.1%. The current Chinese business mission aims to strengthen this new, growing dynamic.

 

Confucius Institute directors’ training program successfully completed

25 May

Organized by the China International Chinese Education Foundation and hosted by Xiamen University, the first half of 2026 Confucius Institute Chinese director training course concluded on 25 May.

Fifty-five future directors from 49 partner universities of China participated in the 12-day intensive program and will soon begin work in 38 countries worldwide.

During the training, participants studied institute management, cross-cultural communication, the role of artificial intelligence in language teaching, and crisis management. At the graduation ceremony, the new leaders expressed readiness to promote cultural dialogue and high-quality development of international Chinese education.

The Secretary-General of the foundation, Zhao Lingshan, emphasized the leading role of directors in organizational development and noted that in the new era maximum initiative, analytical thinking, and effective management are required, for which the foundation provides continuous support.

Uzbekistan

Tashkent signs investment agreements worth over $3.5 billion in China

28 May

On 28 May, the Tashkent delegation signed investment agreements worth more than $3.5 billion with partners at the Uzbek-Chinese interregional forum held in the city of Xi’an, China.

The sides discussed urban infrastructure, transport, construction, environmental protection, and industrial projects, with special emphasis on the development of public spaces, transport systems, and engineering solutions.

At the same time, agreements worth $130 million were signed for the development of the industrial zone “Yangi Avlod”, involving companies Jwise, Zhongke Honghu, CAS Cloud, and UMGG. The project aims to introduce production-technological infrastructure and modern management systems.

Within the forum, export contracts were also signed, including $150 million worth of Uzbek jewelry supplies, while additional planned exports include $5 million of cotton yarn and $1 million of silver concentrate.

 

Tashkent-Samarkand new highway to be built with $2.185 billion investment

28 May

On 28 May, the tender for the construction of a new 282-kilometer highway connecting Tashkent and Samarkand in Uzbekistan was completed. A Chinese company was declared the winner.

According to Transport Minister Ilkhom Makhkamov, the preparatory stage of the project has already been completed. The contract is expected to be signed in June, and construction work will begin in July this year. The new highway will pass through four regions and is planned to be implemented in four stages. The first section, Tashkent-Syrdarya, will be put into operation earliest.

85% of the project’s total cost is financed by foreign creditors, including three Chinese banks: China Development Bank, Exim Bank of China, and Bank of Communications. The remaining 15% will be covered by the state budget of Uzbekistan. Additionally, a one-year loan of approximately $200 million is being considered to ensure uninterrupted financing.

By order of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, project quality will be monitored by an independent international company. It is also planned that road usage tariffs will be determined taking into account the population’s affordability.

 

China remains the leading importer in Uzbekistan

31 May

China maintained its position as the largest source of imports in Uzbekistan’s foreign trade in the first four months of 2026, Trend News Agency reported on 31 May, citing data from Uzbekistan’s National Statistics Committee.

In the January-April period, the country’s total imports reached $16.3 billion, reflecting growing demand for industrial equipment, consumer goods, raw materials, and technological products. According to the data, China remains Uzbekistan’s main source of imports.

Analysts say this distribution of imports reflects Uzbekistan’s ongoing modernization process and its increasing dependence on global supply chains, alongside its efforts to expand the range of trade partners.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (25-31 May) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (18-24 May)

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Georgia

“TAV Georgia” works on expanding direct flights at Routes Europe 2026

18 May

Georgia is planning to further tap into the Chinese aviation market by exploring new routes. At the international aviation forum Routes Europe 2026 in Rimini, Italy, TAV Georgia, the operator of Tbilisi and Batumi airports, is holding active negotiations with Chinese airlines.

Among around 20 scheduled meetings at the forum, China is a key priority within the strategy of market diversification, which has become even more relevant amid the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.

According to TAV Georgia’s General Manager Tea Zakaradze, flights from Tbilisi to several Chinese destinations already operate, and direct flights to Shanghai are planned to start in July. Demand in this market remains high, so engagement with China will continue actively.

Alongside Chinese carriers, the Georgian delegation is also in talks with European and Middle Eastern airlines. The forum brings together over 100 airlines and airports from 65 countries and runs until 20 May.

Shalva Papuashvili meets Wang Huning, Chairman of the Chinese Political Consultative Conference

18 May

During an official visit to China, Speaker of the Georgian Parliament Shalva Papuashvili met Wang Huning, a member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

Papuashvili said Tbilisi and Beijing share principles of sovereignty, peace, and security, and support strengthening international law and equality in international relations. The Chinese side reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

The meeting focused on expanding economic and trade cooperation, as well as strengthening ties in tourism, education, innovation, culture, and parliamentary relations. The importance of a free trade agreement was also discussed.

Both sides highlighted the importance of transport, logistics, and connectivity projects amid global turbulence, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the Middle Corridor. Both parties expressed readiness to deepen relations further.

Visit of Shalva Papuashvili to China: meeting with Zhao Leji

18 May

As part of his official visit to China, on 18 May, Shalva Papuashvili, Chairman of the Parliament of the ruling “Georgian Dream” party, met with Zhao Leji, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.

The parties identified the main focus of their talks as expanding the strategic partnership and political dialogue between Georgia and China. Attention was given to deepening cooperation in trade, tourism, education, modern technologies, and culture.

During the meeting, it was noted that the two countries are already connected by significant legal and economic frameworks, including a free trade agreement and a visa-free regime, which, according to official assessments, contribute to the growth of trade and tourism flows.

The sides emphasized the importance of the principles of international law amid global instability. According to Papuashvili, the Parliament of Georgia pays special attention to parliamentary diplomacy, which is actively developing between the Parliament of Georgia and the National People’s Congress of China.

In official Chinese statements, it was noted that Georgia-China relations have entered a “new stage”, while Beijing reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and independence. In response, Papuashvili stated that Georgia continues to support the “One China principle” and will actively participate in global development initiatives.

Papuashvili speaks at China Foreign Affairs University

19 May

On 19 May, Shalva Papuashvili, Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia, delivered a lecture at the China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU) in China.

The university, located in Beijing and affiliated with China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is regarded as a “cradle of Chinese diplomats” and trains specialists in diplomacy, international relations, and international law.

In his speech, Papuashvili highlighted the significance of the first visit of a Georgian parliamentary delegation to China and the growing strategic partnership between the two countries. He stated that, amid global transformations, Georgia is an “island of peace and development”.

The Speaker of Parliament also spoke about the government’s efforts to protect national interests and sovereignty, Georgia’s strategic geographic location, and its connectivity potential.

The meeting took place within the framework of Shalva Papuashvili’s official visit to China.

Papuashvili’s meeting with Shaanxi Provincial leadership

20 May

During his visit, Papuashvili met Zhao Yide, Secretary of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee and Chairman of the Shaanxi People’s Congress Standing Committee.

The sides discussed Georgia-China relations and prospects for strengthening the strategic partnership. Papuashvili emphasized Shaanxi’s historical and economic significance, noting the successful integration of ancient civilization and modern technology.

The meeting highlighted the importance of cooperation at both local and regional levels. The sides positively assessed the intensification of the twinning process between Georgian and Chinese cities and expressed readiness to deepen institutional, cultural, and educational ties.

Papuashvili summarizes the results of the China visit

20 May

The Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia, Shalva Papuashvili, summarized the results of his official visit to China and told journalists on 20 May that relations between the two countries are at a “historically high level”.

He noted that this is the first official visit by a Speaker of the Georgian Parliament to China in the past 20 years, which, according to him, underlines the historical importance of the visit.

Papuashvili said that Georgia and China have been strategic partners for several years, and that visa-free travel and a free trade agreement are already in place, contributing to growth in trade, tourism, and direct flights.

In the assessment of the “Georgian Dream” parliamentary speaker, Tbilisi and Beijing share “absolutely identical approaches” regarding peaceful coexistence and respect for international law.

Papuashvili’s visit once again indicates that China remains an active direction in Georgia’s foreign policy agenda, as evidenced by the recent increase in official visits by Georgian high-level officials and parliamentary delegations to China.

Azerbaijan

Ilham Aliyev meets Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Guoqi

18 May

On 18 May, President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev received Zhang Guoqi, Vice Premier of the State Council of China. The sides discussed prospects for deepening cooperation in political, economic, transport, and other fields.

The Chinese side conveyed greetings from Chinese President Xi Jinping to President Aliyev and noted that Xi Jinping considers him a friend of China. In turn, the Azerbaijani president expressed gratitude for the conveyed greetings.

During the meeting, attention was also given to the World Urban Forum 13, held in Baku and dedicated to global urbanization and city development issues. The Chinese side thanked Azerbaijan for hosting the event at a high level.

In the course of the talks, both sides reaffirmed mutual support for the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity. Zhang Guoqi stated that China-Azerbaijan relations are developing dynamically and have already reached the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

Ilham Aliyev said that Azerbaijan, as a country that has itself suffered from separatism, condemns all forms and manifestations of separatism. He also noted that Baku not only did not recognize elections held in Taiwan but was among the states that condemned the results of those elections.

In this context, the head of state once again emphasized that Azerbaijan consistently and firmly supports the “One China” policy.

Urban development cooperation discussed at WUF13 in Baku

18 May

The 13th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), held in Baku, was attended by Xin Li, Director of the Shanghai Urban Planning and Design Institute.

Speaking to journalists on 18 May, Xin Li said that the World Urban Forum serves as an important platform for countries to exchange experiences and promote the global development of urban planning.

“China and Azerbaijan have the potential to expand cooperation in the fields of education, urban planning, and urban design”, he said.

Xin Li reiterated that the World Urban Forum is a key platform for sharing international experience and advancing global urban development. He also noted that one of the main objectives of the Chinese delegation is to share China’s experience in urban development with the international community.

The 13th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), held from 17 to 22 May, is considered one of the most influential international platforms for sustainable urbanization and city development. This year’s event brought together more than 57,000 participants from 176 countries.

 Li Liping speaks at WUF13

22 May

On 22 May, Li Liping, Head of the Construction Industry Subcommittee of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), delivered a video address during an event held within the framework of the World Urban Forum (WUF13).

In his remarks, Li noted that since the early 21st century, urbanization in China has significantly accelerated, leading to improvements in environmental quality and providing the country with substantial experience in sustainable urban development.

“China is ready to share its accumulated experience in the field of sustainable urban development with international partners”, Li said.

He stated that in recent years, China’s construction sector has achieved significant progress in digital and intelligent transformation, the development of “smart” cities, urban renewal, and the promotion of green and low-carbon development.

Li Liping emphasized that China is willing to work with international partners to address global challenges related to urbanization and sustainable city development.

Xinhua reports on China’s urban development achievements

22 May

On 22 May, the Xinhua News Agency published a summary article on the World Urban Forum (WUF13) held in Baku, highlighting China’s urban development achievements.

According to the article, this year’s forum, held under the theme “Housing the World: Safe and Sustainable Cities and Communities”, became an important platform for creating sustainable and inclusive urban environments.

Within the framework of the event, the Chinese side presented a national report on the implementation of the “New Urban Agenda”. The document outlines the country’s progress in urban development policy, including improvements in urban planning, infrastructure modernization, and the creation of more environmentally sustainable urban spaces.

At the exhibition area, the China Pavilion attracted significant attention, where the Urban Planning Society of China presented an exhibition showcasing the country’s innovative urban planning experience through practical examples.

Participants of WUF13 widely assessed the Baku forum as a turning point in strengthening global cooperation on urban development and enhancing knowledge exchange between countries.

Armenia

European Diplomacy in Beijing: Ambassadors Discuss China’s Global Role at EPC Initiative

19 May

On 19 May, Beijing hosted a high-level meeting of ambassadors from European Political Community (EPC) member states, organized jointly by the Embassy of Armenia in China and the Delegation of the European Union.

The diplomatic meeting focused on the prospects for European security and stability, as well as the assessment of China’s role as a global actor in these processes.

According to an official press release, amid growing geopolitical tensions, diplomats emphasized the need to strengthen Europe’s strategic resilience. At the same time, participants agreed that maintaining direct dialogue and communication channels with Beijing is a pragmatic necessity.

The discussion addressed both political and economic challenges, highlighting that relations with China simultaneously include elements of partnership and strategic competition.

The meeting was held under the auspices of the European Political Community (EPC), which brings together around 50 European countries and serves as a platform for political dialogue and enhanced cooperation on issues of common interest.

Experts note that such formats aim to coordinate unified European positions amid global challenges, particularly at a time when relations with China combine both cooperation and strategic competition.

Kyrgystan

Chinese Public Security Minister visits Kyrgyzstan

19 May

On 19 May, a delegation led by Wang Xiaohong, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China, arrived in Bishkek on an official visit. The information was reported by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Kyrgyzstan.

The main event of the visit was a meeting between Wang Xiaohong and Kyrgyz Minister of Internal Affairs Ulan Niyazbekov. The central topic of the discussions was the expansion of the strategic partnership between Kyrgyzstan and China in the field of law enforcement.

The talks also focused on improving interagency coordination and outlining specific prospects for future operational cooperation. The visit aims to further strengthen bilateral relations in the area of security between the two countries.

Security chiefs of China and Kyrgyzstan meet in Beijing

19 May

On 19 May, Chairman of the State Committee for National Security of Kyrgyzstan, Jumgalbek Shabdanbekov, hosted Wang Xiaohong, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China.

According to the Kyrgyz State Committee for National Security, the meeting focused on strengthening cooperation in combating terrorism, religious extremism, economic crimes, and cyberattacks.

One of the key topics of the talks was ensuring the security of strategic infrastructure projects, including the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, which is considered to be of particular importance for regional connectivity and economic development.

Shabdanbekov also confirmed readiness to ensure the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of Chinese investors in Kyrgyzstan.

At the end of the meeting, both sides agreed to deepen cooperation and implement practical steps aimed at further strengthening collaboration in the field of security.

 Kyrgyzstan and China sign $430 million project agreement

20 May

On 20 May, an agreement on a $430 million energy and logistics project between Kyrgyzstan and China was signed, according to the Kyrgyz news agency Kabar.

The project aims to strengthen energy infrastructure and expand transport and logistics capacities, which is expected to further enhance economic cooperation between the two countries.

The initiative is viewed as an important step within the strategic partnership between China and the Central Asian state, particularly in the fields of energy and regional connectivity.

According to the parties, the strategic partnership is not limited to mutual economic benefits alone. It is expected to play a fundamental role in strengthening energy security in Central Asia and significantly enhancing the region’s transit potential.

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (18-24 May) Read More »

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