Weekly news

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (8-14 June)

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Georgia

 Georgia and China sign comprehensive strategic partnership agreement

9 June

According to the Prime Minister of Georgia, Irakli Kobakhidze, Georgia and China are moving to the stage of a comprehensive strategic partnership. He stated that the corresponding agreement was signed on June 9.

Kobakhidze noted that the strategic partnership agreement signed three years ago contributed to the deepening of political, economic, and trade ties between the two countries. According to the Prime Minister, the new stage will further strengthen Georgian-Chinese cooperation and create additional opportunities in economic, transport, and humanitarian directions.

He also added that in recent years, visa-free travel was introduced between Georgia and China, the number of direct flights increased, and trade and economic relations expanded, which became the foundation for deepening bilateral cooperation.

 

Mikheil Kavelashvili and Xi Jinping exchange congratulatory letters on 34th anniversary of diplomatic relations

9 June

Regarding the 34th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, the President of Georgia Mikheil Kavelashvili and the President of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping exchanged congratulatory letters.

In the congratulatory letters exchanged on June 9, the leaders noted that over the past 34 years, bilateral ties have developed on the basis of mutual respect, trust, and constructive cooperation, which ensured significant progress in various directions.

According to the parties’ assessment, a special dynamic was given to the relations after the establishment of a strategic partnership in 2023, which further deepened political trust and expanded practical cooperation in the fields of trade, investment, connectivity, culture, education, and people-to-people ties.

Mikheil Kavelashvili stated that Georgia attaches great importance to relations with China and is ready to further deepen the partnership, which will contribute to the development of both countries and the well-being of their peoples.

For his part, Xi Jinping noted that China always views relations with Georgia from a long-term strategic perspective, and the formation of a new format, a comprehensive strategic partnership, will give additional momentum to bilateral cooperation and further strengthen traditional friendship.

According to the parties’ assessment, the decision made to elevate Georgia-China relations to the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership aims to deepen bilateral cooperation and create additional benefits for the people of the two countries.



 

Foreign Ministry marks 34th anniversary of Georgia-China diplomatic relations

9 June

On June 9, an event dedicated to the 34th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Georgia and China was held at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia.

The meeting was attended by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili, and the Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian. It was noted at the event that, by decision of the countries’ leaders, relations between Georgia and China have moved to the stage of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

The parties emphasized the friendly relations established over recent decades and the importance of cooperation in economic, cultural, and educational fields.

 

Ambassador Zhou Qian: “Middle Corridor” and “Belt and Road Initiative” are important for Georgia and Europe-China connectivity

9 June

For the People’s Republic of China, Georgia is an important partner of the “Belt and Road Initiative”. The Ambassador of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian, stated this at a joint briefing held on June 9 with the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili.

According to him, the “Middle Corridor” and the “Belt and Road Initiative” play an important role not only at the regional but also at the global level, contributing to the strengthening of stable transport and economic ties between Europe and China.

The Ambassador focused on recent events in the Middle East and Iran and noted the special importance of alternative land routes, particularly in crisis situations.

Zhou Qian noted that one of the pillars of China’s diplomacy is relations with developing countries, and partnership with Georgia occupies a special place in this context. According to him, Tbilisi and Beijing share a common vision regarding the international order, which is based on the principles of the UN Charter and the protection of justice.

According to the Ambassador’s assessment, cooperation between the two countries is based on mutual benefit. He stated that China is open to Georgian products, while Georgia benefits from the opportunity to gain experience and technological innovations from China, as one of the leaders in the global economy and innovation. The briefing also focused on the tourism sector and the deepening of people-to-people ties.

 

Meeting between law enforcement agencies of Georgia and China

12 June

On June 12, a delegation from the Department of Public Security of Guizhou Province of the People’s Republic of China paid a working visit to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia.

According to the agency, the delegation was led by Yang Zhuo, Deputy Director General of the Department of Public Security of Guizhou Province. Within the framework of the visit, they met with the Deputy Ministers of Internal Affairs, Giorgi Sakhokia and Shalva Tadumadze. The meeting was also attended by the Director of the Tbilisi Police Department, Vazha Siradze.

The parties discussed the existing cooperation between the law enforcement agencies of the two countries and also reviewed the prospects for further expanding current ties, including in the field of police education.

As part of the working visit, the delegation visited the Public Security and Police Academy, where the parties signed a memorandum of cooperation. The agreement entails the implementation of joint educational projects, as well as the sharing of experience and best practices.

During the visit, the guests also visited the Expertise-Criminalistic Department, where the members of the delegation received information about the specifics of the unit’s activities and toured the existing forensic laboratories.

 

Natia Turnava meets Governor of the People’s Bank of China

12 June

During meetings in Shanghai, on June 12, the Acting Governor of the National Bank of Georgia, Natia Turnava, met with the Governor of the Central Bank of China, Pan Gongsheng.

During the meeting, attention was focused on the current state of financial and economic cooperation between the two countries and the opportunities for its strengthening. The parties reviewed the results of the memorandum signed last year and noted that the dynamics of cooperation have increased following the document.

Natia Turnava emphasized that Georgia-China economic relations are developing steadily, which creates additional opportunities for expanding cooperation in the financial sector. Trade and economic ties were also discussed at the meeting.

It was noted that China remains one of Georgia’s main partners, which is reflected in the volume of foreign trade, as well as in the growth trends of investments and tourism. In conclusion, the parties expressed their readiness to continue active cooperation with the aim of further deepening economic and financial relations.

 

Natia Turnava meets ICBC President

13 June

During the symposium held in Shanghai, Natia Turnava, the President of the National Bank of Georgia, met with Lin Liao, the President of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), one of China’s largest financial institutions, on June 13.

At the meeting, the parties discussed the existing cooperation between the National Bank of Georgia and ICBC and the opportunities for its further development. The conversation also touched upon deepening the partnership in trading Chinese securities and investing in the Chinese bond market. Additionally, attention was focused on current trends in international financial markets and future prospects.

ICBC is one of the largest banks in China and the world, with total assets reaching approximately $7.6 trillion. The financial institution operates in 49 countries and is considered one of the leading players in the global banking sector.

The bank is also actively involved in investment banking services, particularly in the primary and secondary markets of government bonds of developing countries.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China strengthening scientific and academic cooperation

10 June

On June 10, the Deputy Minister of Science and Education of Azerbaijan, Hasan Hasanli, met with a delegation from Xi’an Shiyou University of China. At the official meeting, the parties summarized the existing partnership between the two countries and outlined future initiatives.

The main focus was placed on deepening ties between the Chinese educational institution and higher education institutions of Azerbaijan, activating exchange programs for students and academic staff, and prospects for implementing joint scientific-research projects.

Within the framework of the same visit, the Chinese delegation also visited Baku State University. At the working meeting held with the management of the higher education institution, the parties discussed specific ways of strengthening bilateral academic cooperation and developing partnerships between the universities.

 

Azerbaijan-China trade exceeds $1.5 billion

11 June

In January-April of the current year, the trade turnover between Azerbaijan and China increased by 6.1% compared to the same period last year and amounted to 1.514 billion dollars. Trend News Agency published this data on June 11.

According to the review, China is among Azerbaijan’s four largest trading partners, accounting for 8.7% of the country’s total trade turnover. During the reporting period, exports from Azerbaijan to China increased significantly and reached 40.0 million dollars, while imports from China exceeded 1.47 billion dollars.

Overall, during the same period, Azerbaijan’s total foreign trade increased to 17.4 billion dollars, as a result of which the country recorded a positive trade balance of 6.35 billion dollars.

In addition to trade relations, bilateral economic cooperation actively includes the energy, finance, and transport sectors, where special attention is paid to strategic projects for the development of the “Middle Corridor”.

 

Azerbaijan expands food exports to China

12 June

On June 12, Azerbaijan and China signed a package of agreements aimed at expanding the export of Azerbaijani agri-food products to the Chinese market. The documents were signed during a visit to China led by Goshgar Tahmazli, Chairman of the Food Safety Agency of Azerbaijan.

The parties discussed expanding market access for Azerbaijani agricultural and food products, promoting safe and efficient trade, implementing digital solutions, and the mutual recognition of certification processes. Three protocols were also signed, regulating the export rules for wild aquatic bioresources, aquaculture products, and poultry meat to China.

During the visit, the sides discussed strengthening food safety control and risk-based inspection systems, as well as deepening cooperation with China’s customs and regulatory authorities. The agreements aim to strengthen bilateral agro-transport and economic cooperation.

Armenia

Chinese investment in Armenian media

13 June

The Public Television of Armenia, with the support of China, is building a new, modern broadcasting studio. Information about this is reported by the Chinese media agency People’s Daily.

According to Ruben Shahinyan, the head of strategic programs at the television company, the main goal of the project is to increase its own television content and transform the channel into a modern media hub. According to the project, the total area of the new complex exceeds 7,100 square meters, of which 1,000 square meters will be dedicated specifically to the filming set.

The construction work underway in the Nork-Marash district of Yerevan is being carried out by Chinese companies “China Jiangsu International” and “Nanjing Lopu”. According to Pan Song, the head of the engineering team, the structural part of the building is already completed. Notably, the visual concept of the complex blends elements of traditional Chinese courtyards and Armenian architecture.

According to both sides, this technological initiative will significantly improve the quality of Armenian television broadcasting and lay the foundation for a new stage of cultural exchange and partnership between the two countries.

Kazakhstan

 

Kazakhstan and Jiangsu Province deepen economic cooperation

14 June

The First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan, Nurlybek Nalibayev, met with Xin Changxing, the Secretary of the Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee, on June 14. The parties discussed the deepening of regional and investment cooperation.

Nalibayev named China as Kazakhstan’s main economic partner and noted the high industrial potential of Jiangsu Province. Attention was focused on cooperation in the fields of industry, innovation, logistics, and the digital economy.

The Chinese side emphasized the transit importance of Kazakhstan on the China-Europe route and expressed readiness to expand direct business contacts. It was also noted that the “Central Asia-Jiangsu Center” could become an important platform for investment and technology exchange.

 

Tokayev congratulates Xi Jinping on his birthday

15 June

On June 15, the President of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, congratulated the President of China, Xi Jinping, on his birthday and sent an official congratulatory telegram.

Tokayev particularly emphasized the Chinese leader’s personal contribution to strengthening the strategic partnership existing between the two countries. According to him, relations between Beijing and Astana are firmly based on friendship, good neighborliness, and mutual support.

At the end of the congratulatory letter, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev expressed confidence that the multifaceted Kazakhstan-China partnership will continue to expand in the future and rise to a new, even higher level.

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (8-14 June) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (1-7 June)

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Georgia

The Georgian Cultural Center opened in Chongqing, China

2 June

A Georgian Cultural Center has been opened in Chongqing, one of China’s largest metropolitan areas. The main goal of the project is to deepen cultural and educational ties between the two countries.

According to Georgia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the establishment of the new center marks another step toward expanding bilateral cultural cooperation. It aims to promote the Georgian language, culture, history, and contemporary creative sectors among Chinese audiences.

A variety of educational and cultural events will be organized at the center, which is expected to strengthen people-to-people contacts and deepen bilateral cultural dialogue.

The initiative is being implemented with the support of Georgia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and local Chinese partners. It is viewed as part of broader cultural-diplomatic cooperation between Georgia and China.

Both sides assess that the center’s operation in Chongqing will provide new momentum to friendly relations and contribute to closer ties between the peoples.

 

Georgia and China agree to strengthen the “Middle Corridor” and expand transport links

4 June

On 4 June, the Georgian Ambassador to China held a working meeting with the leadership of the International Relations Department of China’s Ministry of Transport. The sides discussed prospects for deepening bilateral transport and logistics cooperation, ongoing projects, and future initiatives.

A key topic was the expansion of transport connectivity within the framework of the Georgia-China strategic partnership. Particular emphasis was placed on strengthening the role of the “Middle Corridor”, considered one of the most important alternative transit routes between Asia and Europe.

The sides reviewed existing cooperation in aviation, rail, and maritime transport. It was noted that efficient logistics links and infrastructure development directly contribute to the growth of bilateral trade and economic ties.

According to the ministry, Georgia is ready to expand practical cooperation with China, including in investment and technical areas. The Chinese side highlighted Georgia’s growing importance as a regional transit hub and expressed readiness to further enhance cooperation.

 

Official visit of Education Minister Givi Mikhanadze to Beijing

5 June

From 1-5 June, Georgia’s Minister of Education, Science and Youth, Givi Mikhanadze, together with a delegation, paid an official visit to China.

During the visit, a memorandum of understanding was signed with the Beijing Language, Education, and Cooperation Center. The document was signed by Minister Mikhanadze and the Center’s director, Yu Yunfeng. The agreement provides for support for the professional development of Chinese language teachers in Georgia, the creation of additional financial mechanisms, and the implementation of joint cultural and educational projects.

The delegation also visited Beijing Polytechnic University, where meetings were held with the university’s leadership. The sides discussed opportunities for sharing experience in technology and logistics and emphasized the importance of applying Chinese educational practices in developing Georgia’s higher education system.

Particular attention was given to Beijing Foreign Studies University, where the minister met with the university’s leadership and students of Georgian studies programs. Mikhanadze highlighted the role of the Georgian Studies Center in promoting the Georgian language and culture in China.

Another part of the visit included a meeting at the China International Youth Exchange Center, where the sides discussed strengthening youth cooperation and implementing joint programs. It was agreed to plan summer camps and exchange programs for students, for which a special working group will be established.

Both sides assessed the visit as further strengthening the dynamics of educational and youth cooperation between Georgia and China.

 

Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili meets the Chinese Ambassador

5 June

On 5 June, a meeting was held at Georgia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs between Deputy Foreign Minister Aleksandre Khvtisiashvili and the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of China to Georgia, Zhou Qian.

The sides discussed the positive dynamics in Georgia-China relations and assessed additional opportunities for deepening cooperation across various fields.

Diplomats particularly emphasized the importance of mutual high-level visits, which, according to both sides, contribute to the development of bilateral relations.

The meeting also addressed regional and global developments and related challenges, with both sides underlining the necessity of continued dialogue and cooperation.

Azerbaijan

The Tourism Bureau office opened in Beijing

4 June

Azerbaijan presented its tourism potential and investment opportunities during an international tourism dialogue in China, according to local media reports on 4 June.

The “China-Azerbaijan Tourism Dialogue” was organized jointly by China’s Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the International Exchange and Cooperation Bureau, and the World Tourism Alliance (WTA). The event brought together representatives of state institutions and the private sector from both countries, as well as international tourism organizations and industry experts.

The Azerbaijan Tourism Agency stated that Baku is actively working to strengthen the country’s tourism appeal in the Chinese market. As part of this strategy, the Azerbaijan Tourism Bureau office was officially opened in Beijing on 29 May, seen as an important step in deepening tourism ties with China.

The dynamics of bilateral cooperation are also reflected in visitor growth. Official data show that in January-April 2026, 14,303 Chinese tourists visited Azerbaijan, a 9.5% increase compared to the same period last year.

Experts say such initiatives further strengthen Azerbaijan’s positioning in the Chinese market and create potential for increased tourist flows.

Armenia

Nikol Pashinyan: Yerevan and Beijing will deepen strategic partnership after elections

7 June

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan stated that the results of the ongoing parliamentary elections in the country will not negatively affect Armenia-China bilateral relations.

Speaking to journalists on 7 June after voting at a polling station in Yerevan, Pashinyan said that the strategic partnership agreement signed last year with Chinese President Xi Jinping already serves as a factual basis for bilateral relations. He noted that this partnership will continue regardless of election results, as it serves the interests of both countries.

The Prime Minister also highlighted Armenia’s “Crossroads of Peace” initiative, which he said creates additional opportunities for expanding cooperation between Armenia and China by strengthening economic and infrastructure links at the regional level.

According to Armenian media, maintaining stability in foreign policy and continuing cooperation with international partners remain key political priorities of the ruling party during the elections.

Tajikistan

Chinese delegation attends International Glacier Preservation Conference in Tajikistan

1 June

A Chinese delegation visited Tajikistan on a working trip from 30 May to 1 June. During the visit, the Chinese side participated in an international conference dedicated to glacier preservation and held high-level bilateral meetings with Tajik authorities.

The delegation was led by Shen Yueyue, Vice Chairperson of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Chair of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation Commission.

During the visit, Shen Yueyue met with Tajik President Emomali Rahmon and Speaker of the lower house of parliament Fayzali Idizoda. In the meeting with the President, she conveyed greetings from Chinese President Xi Jinping and stated that Beijing is ready to deepen cooperation and contribute to building a “China-Tajikistan community with a shared future”.

At the glacier preservation conference, the Chinese side emphasized the need for international cooperation to address climate change. Shen stated that China is ready to work with other countries to fulfill “common but differentiated responsibilities” and contribute to building a “clean and beautiful world”.

President Rahmon reaffirmed Tajikistan’s active participation in the Belt and Road Initiative, its support for China’s global projects, and its readiness to further develop cooperation with China in both bilateral and multilateral formats, including environmental issues.

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (1-7 June) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (25-31 May)

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Georgia

Georgia hosted a ceremonial reception in Shanghai ahead of the international exhibition

25 May

On 25 May, in Shanghai, a large-scale event was held by the Georgian National Tourism Administration. The evening was dedicated to Georgia’s participation in the international tourism exhibition “ITB China 2026” with partner country status.

The event was attended by more than 700 leading representatives of the international tourism sector and media, along with the Ambassador of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze.

The main focus of the evening was the presentation of Georgian culture and traditions. Guests had the opportunity to taste traditional dishes and beverages, while the cultural program culminated in a performance by the Georgian State Ensemble of Song and Dance “Rustavi”.

The International Tourismus-Börse (ITB) was founded in 1966 and is today one of the most global platforms in the tourism industry. It traditionally brings together leading tourism companies, international experts, and sector leaders from around the world. This year, the international exhibition took place in Shanghai from 26-28 May.

 

The Chinese Premier congratulated Irakli Kobakhidze on Independence Day

26 May

On 26 May, Premier Li Qiang of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China sent a congratulatory message to Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze on Independence Day.

In the official message, the head of the Chinese government emphasized the positive dynamics in the development of strategic partnership between the two countries and noted that cooperation within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative has already yielded fruitful results.

Li Qiang expressed readiness to further deepen ties between Beijing and Tbilisi through joint efforts and to elevate China-Georgia relations to a qualitatively new and higher level. At the end of the message, the Chinese Premier wished prosperity to Georgia and happiness to the Georgian people.

 

ITB China 2026 opened in Shanghai with a Georgian stand

26 May

At Asia’s leading tourism forum, ITB China, Georgia is participating this year with partner country status. The exhibition is taking place from 26-28 May.

The official opening ceremony of the Georgian national stand was attended by Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Irakli Nadareishvili, Deputy Minister of Culture Giorgi Mirtskhulava, and Head of the Georgian National Tourism Administration Maia Omiadze.

Georgia’s exhibition space covers 400 square meters and presents the country’s nature, rich culture, and tourism potential in an integrated context. In the special pavilion, around 30 Georgian companies are already holding meetings with Asian partners to establish new business connections.

For exhibition visitors, interactive spaces have been arranged: masterclasses in Georgian calligraphy and crafts are being held, replicas of unique museum collections are displayed, while culinary shows of traditional dishes and Georgian wine tastings are also taking place, aimed at increasing the country’s visibility in the Chinese market and attracting new tourist flows.

 

Meetings of the Georgian delegation with global tourism leaders

27 May

On 27 May in Shanghai, within the framework of ITB China, Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Irakli Nadarashvili and Head of the Georgian National Tourism Administration Maia Omiadze held a high-level bilateral meeting.

The Georgian delegation met with Sumer Wong, Regional Marketing Director of Trip.com, as well as David Ruetz, Senior Vice President of Messe Berlin.

The meetings focused on strengthening Georgia’s tourism potential in Asian and Chinese markets and increasing international visibility. The sides also discussed cooperation prospects in marketing campaigns, aimed at promoting future growth in tourist flows to the country.

 

ITB China 2026 concluded in Shanghai

28 May

On 28 May, the large-scale Asian tourism exhibition held in Shanghai concluded, where Georgia participated with partner country status at ITB China 2026.

Over three days, the Georgian National Tourism Administration organized presentations and B2B meetings showcasing the country’s tourism potential, culture, gastronomy, and wine.

The Georgian delegation, consisting of around 30 public and private sector organizations, held more than a thousand business meetings with foreign partners.

 

Auto Import Georgia becomes official representative of Chinese platform Guazi.com

29 May

Georgian auto-import company Auto Import Georgia has signed an exclusive partnership agreement with the Chinese automotive platform Guazi.com and became its official representative in Georgia.

As a result of the agreement, Georgian users will have direct access to China’s used car market. According to the company, the partnership will significantly expand the range of vehicles imported from China to Georgia.

In recent years, Chinese cars, especially electric and hybrid vehicles, have become significantly more popular in Georgia. Market experts believe that direct cooperation with a Chinese platform will increase competition in the Georgian car market and create more diverse options for consumers.

Guazi was founded in 2015 and is today considered one of China’s leading used car platforms, operating in both domestic and international markets.

 

Professor Marine Jibladze elected to the Standing Council of the World Chinese Language Teaching Association

30 May

Marine Jibladze, Director of the Confucius Institute at Free University of Tbilisi, sinologist and professor, has been selected as a member of the Standing Council of the World Chinese Language Teaching Association.

The decision was made on 30 May at the association’s congress held in China. Marine Jibladze is considered one of the pioneers of Chinese language teaching in Georgia. Under her leadership and authorship, numerous textbooks have been created to help students learn the language.

The Confucius Institute at Free University, which she leads, has been operating since 2010 and promotes Chinese language and culture in Georgia.

 

“Villa Mosavali” plans entry into the Asian and Chinese market

31 May

Georgian wine producer “Villa Mosavali” plans to enter the Asian market, particularly China, and is currently in active communication regarding this, said the company’s general manager Nikoloz Sheqriladze on 31 May.

Speaking to BM.GE, Sheqriladze noted that demand and exports for the brand’s products are growing, supported by both targeted marketing campaigns and this year’s good harvest.

“Villa Mosavali” has been operating since 2018 and has been actively exporting since 2021. The brand owns 110 hectares of vineyards in Kakheti, Kartli, and Imereti and produces 150,000 bottles of wine annually.

Azerbaijan

 

Xi Jinping: “China and Azerbaijan are comprehensive strategic partners”

25 May

On 25 May, Chairman of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping sent an official congratulatory letter to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev. The Chinese leader congratulated his Azerbaijani counterpart and the people of the country on Independence Day.

In his message, Xi Jinping emphasized the ties between the two countries and noted that China and Azerbaijan are comprehensive strategic partners. Xi also stated that he attaches great importance to the development of bilateral relations and expressed readiness to work with Ilham Aliyev to maintain the dynamics of high-level ties, which will serve the well-being of both peoples.

At the end of the letter, the Chinese leader wished progress and strengthening to friendly Azerbaijan, and happiness and peace to its people.

 

Reception held in Beijing on Azerbaijan’s Independence Day

25 May

On 25 May, Sun Linjiang, Special Representative of the Chinese Government for Eurasian Affairs, attended a reception dedicated to Azerbaijan’s Independence Day upon official invitation and met Azerbaijan’s Ambassador to China, Bunyad Huseynov.

During the meeting, Sun Linjiang noted that thanks to the strategies of Presidents Xi Jinping and Ilham Aliyev, China-Azerbaijan relations are rapidly developing and producing fruitful results in various fields. He added that the Chinese side is ready to further deepen bilateral ties.

For his part, Ambassador Huseynov stated that the friendship and mutual trust between the presidents of Azerbaijan and China form a solid foundation for the development of bilateral relations.

The ambassador also confirmed Azerbaijan’s readiness to further deepen cooperation within the Belt and Road Initiative, which will bring tangible benefits to both peoples.

 

Wang Yi meets Jeyhun Bayramov in New York

26 May

On 26 May in New York, during a high-level meeting of the UN Security Council, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov.

According to the Chinese side, the talks focused on deepening political dialogue, expanding economic cooperation, and developing joint projects within the Belt and Road Initiative.

In this context, the sides discussed trends in trade and economic ties as well as potential cooperation in infrastructure, energy, and transport sectors.

According to official statements, both countries describe their partnership as a steadily growing and strategically important relationship based on mutual trust and long-term cooperation.

Armenia

 

 Chinese business delegation visit to Yerevan

25 May

On 25 May, a large Chinese business delegation visited Yerevan, bringing together leaders of Belt and Road Initiative platforms and representatives from various sectors.

The Chinese delegation met with representatives of “International Business Relations” (IBRS), where the sides discussed joint projects, the investment environment, and strengthening bilateral economic and technological ties. IBRS stated that China is a strategic market for Armenia, offering local producers significant opportunities to expand exports and enter the global arena.

This visit coincides with a sharp increase in trade turnover between the two countries: according to Statistics Committee data, in the first quarter of 2026 trade between Armenia and China increased by 19.6% reaching $701.7 million. During this period, Armenian exports grew 2.3 times to $251.3 million, while imports decreased by 6.1%. The current Chinese business mission aims to strengthen this new, growing dynamic.

 

Confucius Institute directors’ training program successfully completed

25 May

Organized by the China International Chinese Education Foundation and hosted by Xiamen University, the first half of 2026 Confucius Institute Chinese director training course concluded on 25 May.

Fifty-five future directors from 49 partner universities of China participated in the 12-day intensive program and will soon begin work in 38 countries worldwide.

During the training, participants studied institute management, cross-cultural communication, the role of artificial intelligence in language teaching, and crisis management. At the graduation ceremony, the new leaders expressed readiness to promote cultural dialogue and high-quality development of international Chinese education.

The Secretary-General of the foundation, Zhao Lingshan, emphasized the leading role of directors in organizational development and noted that in the new era maximum initiative, analytical thinking, and effective management are required, for which the foundation provides continuous support.

Uzbekistan

Tashkent signs investment agreements worth over $3.5 billion in China

28 May

On 28 May, the Tashkent delegation signed investment agreements worth more than $3.5 billion with partners at the Uzbek-Chinese interregional forum held in the city of Xi’an, China.

The sides discussed urban infrastructure, transport, construction, environmental protection, and industrial projects, with special emphasis on the development of public spaces, transport systems, and engineering solutions.

At the same time, agreements worth $130 million were signed for the development of the industrial zone “Yangi Avlod”, involving companies Jwise, Zhongke Honghu, CAS Cloud, and UMGG. The project aims to introduce production-technological infrastructure and modern management systems.

Within the forum, export contracts were also signed, including $150 million worth of Uzbek jewelry supplies, while additional planned exports include $5 million of cotton yarn and $1 million of silver concentrate.

 

Tashkent-Samarkand new highway to be built with $2.185 billion investment

28 May

On 28 May, the tender for the construction of a new 282-kilometer highway connecting Tashkent and Samarkand in Uzbekistan was completed. A Chinese company was declared the winner.

According to Transport Minister Ilkhom Makhkamov, the preparatory stage of the project has already been completed. The contract is expected to be signed in June, and construction work will begin in July this year. The new highway will pass through four regions and is planned to be implemented in four stages. The first section, Tashkent-Syrdarya, will be put into operation earliest.

85% of the project’s total cost is financed by foreign creditors, including three Chinese banks: China Development Bank, Exim Bank of China, and Bank of Communications. The remaining 15% will be covered by the state budget of Uzbekistan. Additionally, a one-year loan of approximately $200 million is being considered to ensure uninterrupted financing.

By order of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, project quality will be monitored by an independent international company. It is also planned that road usage tariffs will be determined taking into account the population’s affordability.

 

China remains the leading importer in Uzbekistan

31 May

China maintained its position as the largest source of imports in Uzbekistan’s foreign trade in the first four months of 2026, Trend News Agency reported on 31 May, citing data from Uzbekistan’s National Statistics Committee.

In the January-April period, the country’s total imports reached $16.3 billion, reflecting growing demand for industrial equipment, consumer goods, raw materials, and technological products. According to the data, China remains Uzbekistan’s main source of imports.

Analysts say this distribution of imports reflects Uzbekistan’s ongoing modernization process and its increasing dependence on global supply chains, alongside its efforts to expand the range of trade partners.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (25-31 May) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (18-24 May)

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Georgia

“TAV Georgia” works on expanding direct flights at Routes Europe 2026

18 May

Georgia is planning to further tap into the Chinese aviation market by exploring new routes. At the international aviation forum Routes Europe 2026 in Rimini, Italy, TAV Georgia, the operator of Tbilisi and Batumi airports, is holding active negotiations with Chinese airlines.

Among around 20 scheduled meetings at the forum, China is a key priority within the strategy of market diversification, which has become even more relevant amid the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.

According to TAV Georgia’s General Manager Tea Zakaradze, flights from Tbilisi to several Chinese destinations already operate, and direct flights to Shanghai are planned to start in July. Demand in this market remains high, so engagement with China will continue actively.

Alongside Chinese carriers, the Georgian delegation is also in talks with European and Middle Eastern airlines. The forum brings together over 100 airlines and airports from 65 countries and runs until 20 May.

Shalva Papuashvili meets Wang Huning, Chairman of the Chinese Political Consultative Conference

18 May

During an official visit to China, Speaker of the Georgian Parliament Shalva Papuashvili met Wang Huning, a member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

Papuashvili said Tbilisi and Beijing share principles of sovereignty, peace, and security, and support strengthening international law and equality in international relations. The Chinese side reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

The meeting focused on expanding economic and trade cooperation, as well as strengthening ties in tourism, education, innovation, culture, and parliamentary relations. The importance of a free trade agreement was also discussed.

Both sides highlighted the importance of transport, logistics, and connectivity projects amid global turbulence, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the Middle Corridor. Both parties expressed readiness to deepen relations further.

Visit of Shalva Papuashvili to China: meeting with Zhao Leji

18 May

As part of his official visit to China, on 18 May, Shalva Papuashvili, Chairman of the Parliament of the ruling “Georgian Dream” party, met with Zhao Leji, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.

The parties identified the main focus of their talks as expanding the strategic partnership and political dialogue between Georgia and China. Attention was given to deepening cooperation in trade, tourism, education, modern technologies, and culture.

During the meeting, it was noted that the two countries are already connected by significant legal and economic frameworks, including a free trade agreement and a visa-free regime, which, according to official assessments, contribute to the growth of trade and tourism flows.

The sides emphasized the importance of the principles of international law amid global instability. According to Papuashvili, the Parliament of Georgia pays special attention to parliamentary diplomacy, which is actively developing between the Parliament of Georgia and the National People’s Congress of China.

In official Chinese statements, it was noted that Georgia-China relations have entered a “new stage”, while Beijing reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and independence. In response, Papuashvili stated that Georgia continues to support the “One China principle” and will actively participate in global development initiatives.

Papuashvili speaks at China Foreign Affairs University

19 May

On 19 May, Shalva Papuashvili, Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia, delivered a lecture at the China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU) in China.

The university, located in Beijing and affiliated with China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is regarded as a “cradle of Chinese diplomats” and trains specialists in diplomacy, international relations, and international law.

In his speech, Papuashvili highlighted the significance of the first visit of a Georgian parliamentary delegation to China and the growing strategic partnership between the two countries. He stated that, amid global transformations, Georgia is an “island of peace and development”.

The Speaker of Parliament also spoke about the government’s efforts to protect national interests and sovereignty, Georgia’s strategic geographic location, and its connectivity potential.

The meeting took place within the framework of Shalva Papuashvili’s official visit to China.

Papuashvili’s meeting with Shaanxi Provincial leadership

20 May

During his visit, Papuashvili met Zhao Yide, Secretary of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee and Chairman of the Shaanxi People’s Congress Standing Committee.

The sides discussed Georgia-China relations and prospects for strengthening the strategic partnership. Papuashvili emphasized Shaanxi’s historical and economic significance, noting the successful integration of ancient civilization and modern technology.

The meeting highlighted the importance of cooperation at both local and regional levels. The sides positively assessed the intensification of the twinning process between Georgian and Chinese cities and expressed readiness to deepen institutional, cultural, and educational ties.

Papuashvili summarizes the results of the China visit

20 May

The Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia, Shalva Papuashvili, summarized the results of his official visit to China and told journalists on 20 May that relations between the two countries are at a “historically high level”.

He noted that this is the first official visit by a Speaker of the Georgian Parliament to China in the past 20 years, which, according to him, underlines the historical importance of the visit.

Papuashvili said that Georgia and China have been strategic partners for several years, and that visa-free travel and a free trade agreement are already in place, contributing to growth in trade, tourism, and direct flights.

In the assessment of the “Georgian Dream” parliamentary speaker, Tbilisi and Beijing share “absolutely identical approaches” regarding peaceful coexistence and respect for international law.

Papuashvili’s visit once again indicates that China remains an active direction in Georgia’s foreign policy agenda, as evidenced by the recent increase in official visits by Georgian high-level officials and parliamentary delegations to China.

Azerbaijan

Ilham Aliyev meets Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Guoqi

18 May

On 18 May, President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev received Zhang Guoqi, Vice Premier of the State Council of China. The sides discussed prospects for deepening cooperation in political, economic, transport, and other fields.

The Chinese side conveyed greetings from Chinese President Xi Jinping to President Aliyev and noted that Xi Jinping considers him a friend of China. In turn, the Azerbaijani president expressed gratitude for the conveyed greetings.

During the meeting, attention was also given to the World Urban Forum 13, held in Baku and dedicated to global urbanization and city development issues. The Chinese side thanked Azerbaijan for hosting the event at a high level.

In the course of the talks, both sides reaffirmed mutual support for the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity. Zhang Guoqi stated that China-Azerbaijan relations are developing dynamically and have already reached the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

Ilham Aliyev said that Azerbaijan, as a country that has itself suffered from separatism, condemns all forms and manifestations of separatism. He also noted that Baku not only did not recognize elections held in Taiwan but was among the states that condemned the results of those elections.

In this context, the head of state once again emphasized that Azerbaijan consistently and firmly supports the “One China” policy.

Urban development cooperation discussed at WUF13 in Baku

18 May

The 13th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), held in Baku, was attended by Xin Li, Director of the Shanghai Urban Planning and Design Institute.

Speaking to journalists on 18 May, Xin Li said that the World Urban Forum serves as an important platform for countries to exchange experiences and promote the global development of urban planning.

“China and Azerbaijan have the potential to expand cooperation in the fields of education, urban planning, and urban design”, he said.

Xin Li reiterated that the World Urban Forum is a key platform for sharing international experience and advancing global urban development. He also noted that one of the main objectives of the Chinese delegation is to share China’s experience in urban development with the international community.

The 13th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), held from 17 to 22 May, is considered one of the most influential international platforms for sustainable urbanization and city development. This year’s event brought together more than 57,000 participants from 176 countries.

 Li Liping speaks at WUF13

22 May

On 22 May, Li Liping, Head of the Construction Industry Subcommittee of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), delivered a video address during an event held within the framework of the World Urban Forum (WUF13).

In his remarks, Li noted that since the early 21st century, urbanization in China has significantly accelerated, leading to improvements in environmental quality and providing the country with substantial experience in sustainable urban development.

“China is ready to share its accumulated experience in the field of sustainable urban development with international partners”, Li said.

He stated that in recent years, China’s construction sector has achieved significant progress in digital and intelligent transformation, the development of “smart” cities, urban renewal, and the promotion of green and low-carbon development.

Li Liping emphasized that China is willing to work with international partners to address global challenges related to urbanization and sustainable city development.

Xinhua reports on China’s urban development achievements

22 May

On 22 May, the Xinhua News Agency published a summary article on the World Urban Forum (WUF13) held in Baku, highlighting China’s urban development achievements.

According to the article, this year’s forum, held under the theme “Housing the World: Safe and Sustainable Cities and Communities”, became an important platform for creating sustainable and inclusive urban environments.

Within the framework of the event, the Chinese side presented a national report on the implementation of the “New Urban Agenda”. The document outlines the country’s progress in urban development policy, including improvements in urban planning, infrastructure modernization, and the creation of more environmentally sustainable urban spaces.

At the exhibition area, the China Pavilion attracted significant attention, where the Urban Planning Society of China presented an exhibition showcasing the country’s innovative urban planning experience through practical examples.

Participants of WUF13 widely assessed the Baku forum as a turning point in strengthening global cooperation on urban development and enhancing knowledge exchange between countries.

Armenia

European Diplomacy in Beijing: Ambassadors Discuss China’s Global Role at EPC Initiative

19 May

On 19 May, Beijing hosted a high-level meeting of ambassadors from European Political Community (EPC) member states, organized jointly by the Embassy of Armenia in China and the Delegation of the European Union.

The diplomatic meeting focused on the prospects for European security and stability, as well as the assessment of China’s role as a global actor in these processes.

According to an official press release, amid growing geopolitical tensions, diplomats emphasized the need to strengthen Europe’s strategic resilience. At the same time, participants agreed that maintaining direct dialogue and communication channels with Beijing is a pragmatic necessity.

The discussion addressed both political and economic challenges, highlighting that relations with China simultaneously include elements of partnership and strategic competition.

The meeting was held under the auspices of the European Political Community (EPC), which brings together around 50 European countries and serves as a platform for political dialogue and enhanced cooperation on issues of common interest.

Experts note that such formats aim to coordinate unified European positions amid global challenges, particularly at a time when relations with China combine both cooperation and strategic competition.

Kyrgystan

Chinese Public Security Minister visits Kyrgyzstan

19 May

On 19 May, a delegation led by Wang Xiaohong, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China, arrived in Bishkek on an official visit. The information was reported by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Kyrgyzstan.

The main event of the visit was a meeting between Wang Xiaohong and Kyrgyz Minister of Internal Affairs Ulan Niyazbekov. The central topic of the discussions was the expansion of the strategic partnership between Kyrgyzstan and China in the field of law enforcement.

The talks also focused on improving interagency coordination and outlining specific prospects for future operational cooperation. The visit aims to further strengthen bilateral relations in the area of security between the two countries.

Security chiefs of China and Kyrgyzstan meet in Beijing

19 May

On 19 May, Chairman of the State Committee for National Security of Kyrgyzstan, Jumgalbek Shabdanbekov, hosted Wang Xiaohong, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China.

According to the Kyrgyz State Committee for National Security, the meeting focused on strengthening cooperation in combating terrorism, religious extremism, economic crimes, and cyberattacks.

One of the key topics of the talks was ensuring the security of strategic infrastructure projects, including the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, which is considered to be of particular importance for regional connectivity and economic development.

Shabdanbekov also confirmed readiness to ensure the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of Chinese investors in Kyrgyzstan.

At the end of the meeting, both sides agreed to deepen cooperation and implement practical steps aimed at further strengthening collaboration in the field of security.

 Kyrgyzstan and China sign $430 million project agreement

20 May

On 20 May, an agreement on a $430 million energy and logistics project between Kyrgyzstan and China was signed, according to the Kyrgyz news agency Kabar.

The project aims to strengthen energy infrastructure and expand transport and logistics capacities, which is expected to further enhance economic cooperation between the two countries.

The initiative is viewed as an important step within the strategic partnership between China and the Central Asian state, particularly in the fields of energy and regional connectivity.

According to the parties, the strategic partnership is not limited to mutual economic benefits alone. It is expected to play a fundamental role in strengthening energy security in Central Asia and significantly enhancing the region’s transit potential.

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (18-24 May) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (11-17 May)

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Georgia

Chinese Language Competition Qualifying Round to Be Held in Tbilisi

15 May

On 15 May, it was announced that the qualifying round of the 25th international “Chinese Bridge” competition will take place on 12 June at the Kakha Bendukidze Campus in Tbilisi.

The competition is open to undergraduate students studying Chinese. It consists of three stages: a speech, a Q&A session, and a performance segment.

 

Chinese Media Announces Official Visit of Georgian Parliament Speaker

16 May

On 16 May, Chinese state media agency Xinhua reported that Speaker of the Parliament of Georgia Shalva Papuashvili will pay an official visit to China from 18-20 May.

The visit is taking place at the invitation of Zhao Leji, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.

During the visit, the Georgian delegation will meet with senior officials of China’s legislative body. The sides will discuss strengthening Georgia-China relations, including political dialogue and economic cooperation.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani Artists’ Exhibition “Dialogue through Art” to Open in China

16 May

An exhibition of Azerbaijani artists will be held at the Today Art Museum in Beijing, according to AZERTAC on 16 May.

The exhibition, titled “Dialogue through Art”, will open on 20 May. It is organized by Azerbaijan’s Embassy in China in cooperation with the Innovation Center for Art and Travel and the AYDANI Gallery.

Around 20 Azerbaijani artists will be featured, presenting both classical fine art and contemporary digital works. The project aims to strengthen cultural diplomacy and expand creative ties between Azerbaijan and China.

Wang Xinping: Hosting WUF13 Shows Azerbaijan’s International Responsibility

16 May

Hosting the 13th session of the UN World Urban Forum (WUF13) demonstrates Azerbaijan’s high international responsibility, said Wang Xinping, professor at Southeast University in China, in an exclusive interview with AZERTAC on 16 May.

He noted that WUF13 is a high-level global platform and its hosting in Azerbaijan allows the country to share its experience in urban development and modern technology implementation.

Wang also stated that Chinese government, academic, and business delegations will participate, contributing to deeper China-Azerbaijan cooperation in urban planning and city development.

Armenia

Days of Armenian Culture to Be Held in China

13 May

In 2026, Days of Armenian Culture will be held in China, announced Deputy Minister of Education, Science, Culture and Sports of Armenia Artur Martirosyan during the opening of the Armenian stage of the “Chinese Bridge” competition.

He said the initiative will strengthen humanitarian and cultural cooperation between the two countries.

Armenia was among the first countries to establish diplomatic relations with China after independence, and cooperation continues to develop across multiple sectors.

In August 2025, Armenia and China officially established a strategic partnership covering economy, trade, infrastructure, and culture.

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan and China Discuss Expansion of Cooperation

12 May

Kazakhstan’s Foreign Minister Yermek Kosherbayev met with Chinese Ambassador Han Chunlin to discuss current issues in bilateral cooperation and future expansion prospects.

Special attention was given to the schedule of high-level bilateral and multilateral events planned for 2026.

The sides also exchanged views on regional and international issues.

Kazakhstan Ratifies Investment Agreement with China

14 May

On 14 May, Kazakhstan’s Senate ratified a new agreement with China on the encouragement and mutual protection of investments.

According to Senator Sergey Yershov, the agreement formalizes commitments made during Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit to Astana in June 2025.

The updated treaty replaces the 1992 agreement and aligns investment rules with modern international standards.

It aims to ensure equal conditions for investors and promote high-tech projects, job creation, and export growth. In 2025, Chinese direct investment in Kazakhstan reached $2.8 billion, a 135% year-on-year increase.

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (11-17 May) Read More »

 China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (May 4-10)

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Georgia

Railway modernization for the Middle Corridor

May 5

On May 5, Georgia’s Ministry of Economy announced that, for the first time in the country’s modern history, a full-scale modernization project of Georgian Railways is being launched. The project includes infrastructure upgrades, renovation of railway lines, and an increase in freight transport capacity.

The main goal is to strengthen Georgia’s role as a key transit hub of the Middle Corridor. Authorities believe the upgraded railway will speed up cargo transportation between Europe and Asia and significantly increase transit flows from China.

In recent years, China’s interest in the Middle Corridor has also grown, as the route connects China with Europe while bypassing Russia. Officials in Tbilisi say the railway modernization will significantly enhance Georgia’s competitiveness in the regional logistics network.

Azerbaijan

China supports Azerbaijan’s initiative to join the SCO Development Bank

May 5

On May 5, reports indicated that the Chinese side expressed interest in Azerbaijan’s possible accession to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Development Bank.

The information emerged after a meeting between Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Finance and Chinese representatives, held on the sidelines of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) annual meeting in Samarkand.

The parties discussed expanding Azerbaijan-China economic cooperation, including strengthening trade ties and increasing the involvement of Chinese companies in industrial zones.

The Chinese side stated that relations with Azerbaijan are developing dynamically and that the country’s participation in multilateral financial institutions, including the SCO Development Bank, would contribute to deeper regional cooperation.

The Azerbaijani side confirmed its readiness to further expand its partnership with China in both bilateral and multilateral formats.

Charity event in Beijing dedicated to Heydar Aliyev’s birthday

May 8

On May 8, a charity event was held in Beijing dedicated to the birthday of Azerbaijan’s national leader, Heydar Aliyev. The event was organized by the Embassy of Azerbaijan in the People’s Republic of China, with support from the Heydar Aliyev Foundation.

Speaking at the event, the Azerbaijani ambassador to China highlighted Heydar Aliyev’s role in shaping modern Azerbaijani statehood and his contribution to the country’s foreign policy development. According to him, relations between Azerbaijan and China today are at the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

The embassy stated that the event had a charitable character and reflected the humanitarian activities of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation as well as Azerbaijan-China cultural and diplomatic cooperation.

The event marked the 103rd anniversary of Heydar Aliyev’s birth.

Armenia

Armenia highlights potential for expanding economic cooperation with China

May 6

Armenia stated that China is an important economic partner for the country and that significant untapped potential remains in bilateral relations.

The statement was made during the “Yerevan Dialogue 2026” international forum, where Armenia’s Deputy Minister of Economy Anushik Avetisyan said that the sides are working on expanding trade relations and developing new investment projects.

According to her, Chinese companies are already actively involved in Armenia’s infrastructure projects, contributing to economic diversification and resilience.

The Armenian side emphasized that deepening cooperation with China is one of the country’s priorities, particularly in infrastructure, trade, and regional connectivity.

The “Yerevan Dialogue 2026” forum was held on May 5-6 under the theme “Finding a Path Through Storms”, bringing together politicians and experts who discussed global changes and development challenges.

Tajikistan

CGTN produces a report on China-Tajikistan industrial cooperation

May 10

Chinese state media CGTN aired a report on May 10 titled “China-Tajikistan industrial cooperation empowers Central Asia”, describing ongoing economic cooperation between China and Tajikistan and its impact on Central Asia’s industrial development.

According to Chinese state media assessments, Tajikistan’s industrial and energy projects are undergoing a “deep transformation”. The report highlights that China is providing technologies, complete industrial equipment, and engineering expertise aimed at modernizing the country’s production sector and reducing dependence on imports.

The CGTN report outlines several key areas: automated production in modern cement plants, modernization of the aluminum industry, rehabilitation of hydropower infrastructure, including work related to the Rogun hydropower plant.

The media notes that this cooperation serves not only Tajikistan’s domestic industrial development but also a broader regional goal of strengthening energy and infrastructure integration in Central Asia under the Belt and Road Initiative.

According to the report, China’s involvement is creating conditions for the development of new export channels and strengthening the expansion of “green energy” and infrastructure capacity in the region, presented as a long-term economic partnership.

 China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (May 4-10) Read More »

 China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (April 27 – May 3)

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Georgia

Adjara launches digital campaign to attract Chinese tourists

April 29

The Adjara Tourism Department is launching a large-scale digital campaign to attract Chinese visitors. As part of the initiative, the region’s tourism destinations will be promoted on leading Chinese online platforms.

To prepare the campaign, the head of marketing at Tongcheng Travel visited Adjara. The purpose of the visit was to explore the region’s tourism products on site and prepare materials that will later be distributed through the platform’s digital channels. According to the department, the campaign will help raise Adjara’s visibility as an attractive tourism destination.

The Adjara Tourism Department said a nine-month online campaign promoting Adjara on Chinese digital platforms has been underway since March. As part of the campaign, the region’s tourism products are being presented on Douyin, Red Note, and Weibo. A promotional page, Visit Batumi, has also been created to provide Chinese users with information about Adjara and Georgia’s tourism offerings.

The campaign aims to introduce Chinese audiences to Adjara’s mountain adventure, ecotourism, and seaside destinations, while positioning Batumi as an attractive four-season tourism city.

The region’s promotion is also planned at international tourism events. This year, the Adjara Tourism Department will present the region at ITB China 2026, an international tourism exhibition in Shanghai, where Georgia will participate as a partner country.

Confucius Institute marks UN Chinese Language Day with a presentation

May 2

A presentation dedicated to UN Chinese Language Day was held on May 2, organized by the Confucius Institute at Free University. The theme of the event was “Chinese Language in Literature – the Beginning of Change and a Link Between the Past and the Present”.

During the presentation, lecturers and sinologists from Free University and Tbilisi State University, Mariam Chakhaya and Ana Goguadze, spoke about the role of the Chinese language through examples from classical and modern literature.

The event discussed how the Chinese language played an important role in social development and how, despite linguistic changes and the transition of eras, it managed to preserve its connection with the past.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China expand cooperation in freight transport

April 27

Azerbaijan and China are expanding cooperation in international road freight transport. The sides agreed to exchange additional permit quotas for 2026, increasing the total number of permits fivefold.

AZERTAC reported that the agreement was reached during the first Azerbaijan-China negotiations on international road transport, held in Urumqi, China.

During the visit, the Azerbaijani delegation also reviewed logistics centers operating at the Khorgos border checkpoint and in the free trade zone. The sides also discussed opportunities for direct cooperation between carriers and logistics companies.

Azerbaijan takes part in an international logistics exhibition in China

April 27

On April 27, a delegation from Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Digital Development and Transport took part in the 8th International Supply Chain and Port Logistics Expo, held in Chengdu, China.

According to the Azerbaijani ministry, the opening ceremony focused on documents signed between Azerbaijan and China, the dynamics of the strategic partnership, and cooperation in transport and logistics.

As part of the event, the Azerbaijani delegation also participated in the 10th Asia-Europe Multimodal Transport Development Conference. The meeting presented Azerbaijan’s transport system, the country’s role in international transport corridors, including the Middle Corridor, as well as ongoing infrastructure projects.

Nakhchivan State University begins cooperation with China’s Xinjiang University

April 28

Nakhchivan State University is beginning academic cooperation with China’s Xinjiang University. During a meeting in Urumqi, the sides discussed the implementation of joint educational and research projects.

AZERTAC reported that, at the initial stage, the universities plan to cooperate in green energy, as well as establish joint centers for artificial intelligence and biotechnology.

The sides also agreed to create a Silk Road Research Center. The initiative aims to expand research activities, strengthen academic exchange, and deepen international cooperation.

The meeting also highlighted the sister-city relationship between Urumqi and Nakhchivan as an additional basis for developing cultural and academic cooperation.

Artificial intelligence center to be established at Nakhchivan State University

May 1

A cooperation agreement was signed between Nakhchivan State University and Beijing University of Chemical Technology. The sides plan to develop joint educational and research projects.

AZERTAC reported that one of the main areas of cooperation discussed at the meeting was the establishment of a joint artificial intelligence center between the two universities. The sides also discussed the participation of Azerbaijani students in industrial and internship programs at Beijing University of Chemical Technology.

According to the sides, the cooperation will support scientific and innovation activities, the exchange of international experience, and the training of qualified specialists.

Armenia

Armenian delegation takes part in the green and sustainable development forum in China

April 29

An Armenian delegation took part on April 29 in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Green and Sustainable Development Forum, held in Ningbo, China. At the event, Yerevan expressed readiness to deepen cooperation with China and the SCO in the areas of sustainable development, environmental protection, and biodiversity.

The Armenian delegation included Mher Margaryan, Special Envoy for Armenia’s Presidency of the 17th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, COP17, and Armenia’s Ambassador to China, Vahe Gevorgyan.

During a panel discussion titled “Protecting Global Biodiversity Through Multilateral Governance”, Margaryan spoke about Armenia’s preparations for COP17. He noted that one of the key issues at the conference, planned in Yerevan, will be the assessment of progress in implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

As part of the forum, the Armenian delegation also met China’s Minister of Ecology and Environment Huang Runqiu, and Ningbo Mayor Tang Feifan. The delegation also held a media briefing on the COP17 biodiversity conference.

Uzbekistan

China discusses the expansion of pharmaceutical production in Uzbekistan

April 27

Uzbekistan and China plan to expand cooperation in the pharmaceutical sector. The sides discussed opportunities for joint projects in pharmaceutical production, biotechnology, vaccines, blood products, and innovative medicines.

Trend reported that the meeting was held between Abdulla Azizov, director of Uzbekistan’s Agency for the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry, and representatives of China’s pharmaceutical sector.

The Uzbek side noted that the country has the potential to become a regional pharmaceutical hub. The sides expressed readiness to implement practical joint projects and deepen cooperation.

Uzbekistan and China expand environmental cooperation

April 27

On April 27, on the sidelines of a regional environmental summit, Aziz Abdukhakimov, adviser to the president of Uzbekistan on environmental issues, met China’s Minister of Ecology and Environment, Huang Runqiu.

The sides discussed strengthening early warning systems for dust and sandstorms, climate satellite monitoring, the creation of a joint laboratory for analytical monitoring of air and water quality, and scientific cooperation.

At the meeting, the Uzbek side proposed the practical use of China’s experience and its adaptation to local needs. The Chinese side expressed readiness for cooperation.

One area of environmental cooperation is waste-to-energy projects, under which 11 such plants are being built in Uzbekistan with the participation of Chinese investors.

Tashkent and Beijing agree on gas storage facilities and solar and wind projects

April 27

On April 27, the 8th meeting of the Energy Subcommittee of the Uzbekistan-China Intergovernmental Cooperation Committee was held in Tashkent.

The meeting was chaired by Uzbekistan’s Energy Minister Jurabek Mirzamakhmudov and Wang Hongzhi, head of China’s National Energy Administration. The sides discussed the development of joint projects in the oil and gas sector, electric power, and renewable energy.

Special attention was given to the development of hydrocarbon fields, the construction of underground gas storage facilities, the modernization of the main gas infrastructure, and solar and wind power projects using Chinese technologies.

As a result of the meeting, the sides agreed to continue exchanging experience in the digitalization of energy facilities, sectoral standardization, and modern approaches to infrastructure management.

Tashkent expands AI and digital industry projects with China

April 29

On April 29, representatives of the Embassy of Uzbekistan met China’s Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, Xiong Jijun.

During the meeting, the sides agreed to deepen cooperation in the digital economy, information technologies, and artificial intelligence. The Uzbek delegation presented Uzbekistan’s industrial development priorities and the reforms underway under the Digital Uzbekistan 2030 strategy.

The sides discussed the implementation of joint projects, the development of technological platforms, the introduction of new technologies in industry, and the exchange of specialists. Attention was also given to cooperation in education and professional retraining.

Deputy agriculture ministers of Uzbekistan and China meet in Beijing

April 29

Uzbekistan and China discussed deepening cooperation in agriculture. On April 29, the 6th meeting of the Uzbekistan-China Agricultural Subcommittee was held in Beijing.

The Uzbek delegation was led by Deputy Minister of Agriculture Alisher Shukurov, while the Chinese side was represented by Zhang Zhili, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

During the meeting, the sides discussed the development of seed production, the introduction of high-yield and climate-resilient crops, breeding and genetic research, veterinary cooperation, soil fertility protection, and efficient water resource management.

Attention was also given to the introduction of innovative technologies, resource-saving methods, and digital monitoring systems in the agricultural sector. As a result of the meeting, the sides agreed to prepare a roadmap for the practical implementation of cooperation.

Ilzat Kasimov discusses investment projects with Jiangsu vice governor

May 1

On May 1, a delegation led by Ilzat Kasimov, Deputy Minister of Investment, Industry and Trade of Uzbekistan, met Jiangsu Province Vice Governor Zhao Yan in Nanjing.

The sides discussed strengthening investment ties between regions, industrial cooperation, the development of high-tech production, and support for new joint investment projects.

The meeting also focused on the participation of a Jiangsu Province delegation in the third Uzbek-Chinese Interregional Forum, which will be held on May 20-22 in Xi’an, China.

 China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (April 27 – May 3) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (March 23-29)

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Georgia

Georgian Ambassador Participates in Conference in Guangzhou

March 24

Paata Kalandadze, Georgia’s ambassador to the People’s Republic of China, took part in a conference in Guangzhou, where he spoke about Georgia-China bilateral relations and investment opportunities in Georgia.

The conference, titled “New Cooperation Reaching out to Georgia, Mutual Journey of Cooperation & Exchange”, was held on March 20, while the Georgian Embassy published information about it on March 24.

The event was organized by Beka Mikaberidze, founder of the Belt and Road Georgia Business House and representative of the Georgian Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Guangzhou. The event was attended by representatives of local authorities, business and investment circles, as well as the media organizations.

Interview with Georgia’s Ambassador Published in Chinese Official Outlet

March 25

An interview with Paata Kalandadze, Georgia’s ambassador to the People’s Republic of China, was published in the Chinese outlet People’s Daily. The Georgian Embassy released information about this on March 25.

In the interview, the ambassador discussed Georgia-China bilateral relations, with particular attention paid to education, tourism, and the deepening of ties between the two countries.

The interview also addresses the strengthening of trade and economic relations, the importance of the free trade agreement, and prospects for future cooperation.

Kalandadze also highlighted visa-free travel between Georgia and China, Georgia’s transit potential, and the state’s role in developing the Middle Corridor.

Georgia and China Sign Memorandum on Sports Cooperation

March 25

On March 25, Minister of Sports of Georgia Shalva Gogoladze met with Gao Zhidan, Minister of the General Administration of Sport of China. During the meeting, the sides signed a memorandum of cooperation in the field of sports.

The document is intended to deepen relations between the two countries in the sports sector and includes the organization of joint training camps, stronger cooperation in international sporting events, and further development of ties between sports organizations.

The working meeting of the two ministers was also attended by Deputy Sports Minister Irakli Dolaberidze, Georgia’s ambassador to China Paata Kalandadze, Georgian Table Tennis Federation President Guram Gogoladze, and representatives of the sports ministries of both countries and the Georgian Embassy.

Georgian Sports Minister Meets Representatives of Taishan Group in China

March 26

On March 26, Minister of Sports of Georgia Shalva Gogoladze met representatives of the Chinese sports equipment manufacturer Taishan Group.

Led by the minister, the delegation held talks with company board chairman Pien Zhiliang and vice president Man Fangfang. During the visit, the delegation also toured the Taishan Group museum and factories, where it observed the production process.

The sides discussed prospects for future cooperation, including equipping sports infrastructure in Georgia with sports equipment and innovative systems that meet international standards.

The meeting was attended by Deputy Minister Irakli Dolaberidze, heads of various Taishan Group departments, Georgian Table Tennis Federation President Guram Gogoladze, and representatives of the Georgian Sports Ministry and Embassy.

Georgia-China Trade Turnover Shows Growth at the Start of 2026

March 27

Georgia-China trade relations showed a growth trend in January-February 2026.

According to a March 27 article by Business Insider Georgia, based on Geostat data, exports from Georgia to China reached USD 147.1 million during the period, up 289.1% compared with the same period of 2025. At the same time, imports from China rose to USD 310.7 million, reflecting year-on-year growth of 28.4%.

In terms of export structure, precious metal ores and concentrates accounted for the largest volume of Georgian exports to China. Other leading export products included copper ores and concentrates, spices, instruments and devices used in medicine and veterinary practice, as well as natural grape wines.

On the import side, the main products entering Georgia from China were diodes, transistors and similar semiconductor devices, electric generating sets and rotary converters, passenger cars, flat-rolled carbon steel products, as well as poultry meat and edible offal.

The article stresses that Georgia-China trade relations continue to maintain upward momentum and that China remains one of Georgia’s leading trade partners.

Georgian Wine Presented at Exhibitions in Chengdu

March 27

On March 26-27, Georgian wine-producing companies showcased Georgian wine at international exhibitions underway in Chengdu, China.

With financial and organizational support from the National Wine Agency, Georgian wine was presented at the Fine Wineseer and Fine Wine Hotel Exhibition fairs, and will also be showcased this week in the China Food & Drinks Fair.

As part of the Fine Wine Hotel Exhibition, a Georgian wine tasting seminar was also held and led by Master of Wine Fongyee Walker. Around 100 guests attended the event, including wine experts, importers, and representatives of the HoReCa sector. Wines from eight Georgian companies were presented at the tasting.

According to the National Wine Agency, participation in these events is aimed at increasing awareness of Georgian wine, finding new partners, and strengthening export positions. The agency notes that China is one of the strategic markets for Georgian wine, where an active marketing campaign has been underway since 2013.

Georgia’s Sports Ministry Delegation Visits China

March 27

From March 23 to 27, a delegation from Georgia’s Sports Ministry paid a working visit to the People’s Republic of China.

During the visit, Deputy Minister Irakli Dolaberidze visited Beijing Sport University, where the sides discussed prospects for sports education, exchange programs, and joint training projects.

The Georgian delegation also attended the 10th World Junior Wushu Championships in Tianjin. Georgian Sports Minister Shalva Gogoladze, Irakli Dolaberidze, and Georgia’s ambassador to China, Paata Kalandadze, met members of Georgia’s national wushu team.

In addition, a meeting was held with Yufing Zhang, secretary general of the International Wushu Federation, where the sides discussed promoting wushu in Georgia and supporting the development of the sport.

Azerbaijan

Xi Jinping Says China Is Ready to Deepen Partnership with Azerbaijan

March 23

On March 23, the official website of Azerbaijan’s president published a letter from Chinese President Xi Jinping congratulating President Ilham Aliyev on the Nowruz holiday.

In the letter, Xi Jinping states that China and Azerbaijan are “comprehensive strategic partners.” In his assessment, political trust between the two countries has strengthened in recent years, while cooperation across various fields has developed steadily.

The Chinese president said he attaches great importance to the development of China-Azerbaijan relations and is ready to work together with Ilham Aliyev to take bilateral cooperation to a new stage.

Sahiba Gafarova Meets Chair of China’s National People’s Congress

March 25

On March 25 in Beijing, Speaker of Azerbaijan’s Milli Meclis Sahiba Gafarova met Zhao Leji, chairman of the Standing Committee of China’s National People’s Congress. The sides discussed deepening bilateral political, economic, and parliamentary cooperation.

The meeting noted that Azerbaijan-China relations have, in recent years, developed to the level of a strategic partnership. The sides highlighted active contacts between leaders, stronger parliamentary ties, and an increase in bilateral visits.

Gafarova reaffirmed Azerbaijan’s support for the “One China” policy, while the Chinese side expressed support for Azerbaijan’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The meeting also reviewed trade, transport, and humanitarian cooperation, including the importance of the Middle Corridor, direct air links, and the prospect of visa-free travel.

The sides also discussed expanding cooperation in digital development, artificial intelligence, and green energy. Particular attention was paid to strengthening institutional ties between the two parliaments.

Sahiba Gafarova Speaks on Azerbaijan-China Relations at Boao Forum

March 26

As part of her working visit to China, Speaker of Azerbaijan’s Milli Meclis Sahiba Gafarova addressed the annual conference of the Boao Forum for Asia on March 26, where she spoke about China’s international role and Azerbaijan-China relations.

Gafarova said that amid rising geopolitical tensions, dialogue and cooperation have become a necessity, while the Boao Forum is an important platform for practical solutions and international cooperation under such conditions.

According to her, China plays an important and constructive role in modern international relations, and Azerbaijan supports Beijing’s global development, security, civilization, and governance initiatives.

The speaker also said that Azerbaijan and China share common visions, while high-level visits held recently and documents signed on a strategic partnership point to a deepening of political dialogue and mutual trust between the two countries.

Azerbaijan-China Trade Turnover Rises at the Start of 2026

March 28

Trade turnover between Azerbaijan and China totaled USD 779.4 million in January-February 2026, up 4.6% compared with the same period last year. Trend reported this, citing data from Azerbaijan’s State Customs Committee.

According to the outlet, China accounted for 12.44% of Azerbaijan’s foreign trade turnover during the period and ranked third among the country’s largest trade partners. At the same time, China became Azerbaijan’s main import partner.

In January-February, Azerbaijan’s exports to China totaled USD 21.6 million, nearly doubling year on year. Imports from China rose to USD 757.8 million, marking a 3.2% increase.

Overall, Azerbaijan’s total foreign trade turnover for the period amounted to USD 6.264 billion, of which USD 3.66 billion came from exports and USD 2.59 billion from imports. As a result, the country maintained a positive trade balance of USD 1.06 billion.

Azerbaijan-China Cultural Relations Discussed at Dunhuang Conference

March 28

Agshin Aliyev, head of the Azerbaijani Language Department at Beijing Foreign Studies University and a doctor of philology, spoke on March 28 at an international scientific conference held in Dunhuang, China.

In his remarks, Aliyev said that the declaration on comprehensive strategic partnership signed between Azerbaijan and China in April 2025 had taken cultural cooperation between the two countries to a new stage.

In his assessment, the historical ties between Azerbaijan and China, both located along the Silk Road, have long been a focus of Azerbaijani researchers. He said Dunhuang, as an important Silk Road center, historically played a special role in shaping cultural dialogue in this space and continues to maintain that function today.

The event, titled “Dunhuang Culture, Bamboo Manuscripts and the International Popularization of Chinese Culture”, was attended by more than 100 participants from six countries.

Abbasov: China Is a Reliable Partner for Azerbaijan

March 29

Rafig Abbasov, director of the Confucius Institute at the Azerbaijan University of Languages, says China is a reliable partner for Azerbaijan. He made the statement in an interview with China’s Xinhua news agency.

According to Abbasov, the partnership between Azerbaijan and China is developing dynamically in the political, economic, and humanitarian spheres. He also said that Baku and Beijing are actively strengthening cooperation within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative.

Assessing humanitarian ties, Abbasov said interest in the Chinese language in Azerbaijan is growing year by year, along with attention to Chinese culture, history, and contemporary life.

According to him, over the past ten years, the Confucius Institute in Baku has already taught Chinese to more than 4,000 students through 13 branches, scientific organizations, and various universities and schools.

Abbasov said student exchanges and youth educational events have turned the institute into an important platform for cultural exchange and people-to-people diplomacy between Azerbaijan and China.

Armenia

Yerevan State University Students Visit Chinese Embassy

March 27

On March 27, members of the Student Scientific Society of the Faculty of International Relations at Yerevan State University paid an academic visit to the Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in Armenia.

During the visit, the students met members of the diplomatic corps, who briefed them on the current dynamics of Armenia-China cooperation and possible future directions.

Particular attention at the meeting was devoted to issues raised by the students, including their experience in Chinese studies, prospects for bilateral educational and cultural ties, as well as existing challenges and new opportunities.

After the formal part ended, the meeting continued in a question-and-answer format, enabling future international relations specialists to engage directly with diplomats on professional issues of interest to them.

Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan Discusses Infrastructure Projects with CSCEC

March 24

Ravshanbek Sabirov, head of the National Investment Agency under the President of the Kyrgyz Republic, held a meeting on March 24 with representatives of China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSCEC).

According to the National Investment Agency, cooperation between Kyrgyzstan and CSCEC has entered a new stage following their first meeting in Beijing.

The sides discussed infrastructure and investment projects, including roads, bridges, railways, energy, and urban development, and also reviewed the use of green and digital technologies.

At the end of the meeting, the parties confirmed their readiness to deepen long-term cooperation and develop specific projects.

More Than 5,000 People Involved in Construction of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Railway

March 24

More than 5,000 people and over 5,600 units of equipment are involved in construction work on the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway project, according to data from Kyrgyzstan’s Cabinet of Ministers cited by 24.kg.

According to 24.kg, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Erlist Akunbekov held a working meeting on March 24 on the progress of the project. At this stage, the main design materials have already been prepared and coordination with the relevant agencies is underway.

The outlet says that more than 3.5 million cubic meters of earthworks have already been completed at the construction sites. The main works within the project include tunneling, moving earth masses, and bridge construction.

Kyrgyz authorities say they will provide the support and coordination needed for the implementation of the project. Akunbekov also stressed the need to strictly observe safety norms and environmental requirements.

Chinese Ambassador Meets Kyrgyz Emergency Situations Minister

March 25

China’s ambassador to Kyrgyzstan, Liu Jianping, met Kyrgyz Emergency Situations Minister Kanatbek Chinibayev. During the March 25 meeting, the sides discussed deepening cooperation in emergency management.

According to the Chinese Embassy, the ambassador congratulated the minister on his appointment and said cooperation between Beijing and Bishkek has reached an unprecedentedly high level in various areas. He added that the Chinese side is ready to work with Kyrgyzstan to speed up relevant projects and strengthen cooperation in the training and professional development of specialists.

Kanatbek Chinibayev positively assessed the results of the development of bilateral relations and thanked the Chinese side for the support Kyrgyzstan receives in disaster prevention, damage reduction, and emergency management.

The minister said Bishkek is ready to respond to global challenges through close cooperation with Beijing.

Kyrgyz Energy Minister’s Official Visit to China

March 26

Kyrgyz Energy Minister Taalaibek Ibraev held meetings with Chinese energy and technology companies during a working visit to China.

A memorandum was signed between Kyrgyzstan’s Energy Ministry and the Chinese corporation ShuiFa Group, providing for cooperation in energy infrastructure.

The document concerns the development of charging stations and energy storage systems. According to the Kyrgyz side, the move will help modernize the country’s energy sector and support the development of sustainable transport infrastructure.

During the visit, the minister also met Yulin Lian, founder and chief executive officer of NUCL New Energy Tech. The sides discussed the development of charging infrastructure for electric vehicles and the introduction of modern technological solutions.

In addition, the Kyrgyz delegation held talks with representatives of Zhejiang Anfu Energy. The sides discussed the supply of equipment for charging stations designed for electric transport and possibilities for localizing the technologies.

Chinese Ambassador and Bishkek Mayor Agree to Expand Cooperation

March 27

Chinese Ambassador to Kyrgyzstan Liu Jianping met with Bishkek Mayor Aibek Junushaliev. According to the Chinese Embassy, the meeting took place on March 27, and the sides discussed deepening China-Kyrgyzstan cooperation.

According to the Chinese side, cooperation with Bishkek has produced significant results in recent years in ecology, infrastructure, and humanitarian areas. The embassy said a waste processing plant in Bishkek has already been launched, while road network reconstruction and ring road construction projects are underway.

The ambassador said Beijing is ready to continue supporting the expansion of cooperation between Bishkek and Chinese cities and provinces, including through the sharing of urban governance experience.

For his part, Aibek Junushaliev thanked the Chinese side for its long-term support for Kyrgyzstan and said he is ready to further strengthen cooperation for the implementation of mutually beneficial projects.

China Southern Airlines Launches New Guangzhou-Bishkek Route

March 29

On March 29, Chinese airline China Southern Airlines operated its first Guangzhou-Bishkek-Guangzhou flight. According to official information, this is an important event for Kyrgyzstan’s aviation sector, and the new route was launched as a result of cooperation with the Chinese side.

According to the official announcement, regular flights will operate twice a week, on Wednesdays and Sundays. In the Kyrgyz side’s assessment, the launch of the new air route will contribute both to the development of passenger and cargo transportation and to the deepening of transport, economic, and humanitarian ties between Kyrgyzstan and China.

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (March 23-29) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (March 9 – 15)

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Georgia

Ambassador of Georgia Takes Part in CRI Online Program

March 10

The Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze, gave an interview to CRI Online, the international online platform of China Media Group. The interview was conducted as part of the CRI (China Radio International) program “One On One with CRI Online”, within the special series “Ambassadors on the Two Sessions”.

During the interview, the significance of China’s “Two Sessions”, the country’s main development priorities, and issues related to the launch of the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030) were discussed. The conversation also touched upon the development of Georgia-China bilateral relations, including trade and economic cooperation, tourism, education, and people-to-people exchanges.

Georgia tourism looks to China as regional tensions reshape market priorities

March 10

Speaking on BMGTV, Hotels Federation founder Shalva Alaverdashvili said Georgia should place greater emphasis on China and other Asian markets, as instability in the Middle East and security concerns among European travelers are undermining the country’s tourism appeal in Europe.

The shift comes from growing Georgia-China tourism ties, supported by the visa-free regime and expanded flights. Visits from China rose 83.4% in 2024 to 88,583 and increased by another 40.1% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2025.

Against this backdrop, Alaverdashvili called for stronger promotion in China and broader air connectivity.

Paata Kalandadze Presented Georgian Culture on Xinhua Net

March 10

The Ambassador of Georgia to China, Paata Kalandadze, took part in Xinhua Net’s cultural program, Chinese Banquet.

During the program, the Ambassador became acquainted with the traditional culinary culture of Guangdong, including the banquet Jiu Da Gui. He also spoke about Georgia’s centuries-old culture and traditions, its wine culture, the Georgian script, and the country’s tourism potential.

The program featured elements of Georgian culture, including the Georgian alphabet and culinary-themed content, while Xinhua Net’s project Chinese Banquet aims to showcase the cultures of different countries and promote friendly relations through cuisine.

Ambassador’s Meeting at the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of China

March 11

Georgian ambassador to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze, held a meeting with the Vice Minister of Culture and Tourism of the People’s Republic of China, Mr. Gao Zheng. During the meeting, the sides discussed cooperation in the field of culture between the two countries, as well as the implementation of important projects for the future development of bilateral relations in this field.

The parties also reviewed factors promoting tourism between the two countries and their positive impact on the growing number of Chinese tourists visiting Georgia.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China’s iSoftStone discuss digital economy cooperation

March 11

Azerbaijan’s Economy Minister Mikayil Jabbarov met Li Huang, executive vice president of Chinese technology company iSoftStone. The meeting focused on expanding Azerbaijan-China economic ties in the digital sphere.

According to Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Economy, the sides reviewed partnership opportunities in the digital economy, including the implementation of innovative technologies, the development of modern IT solutions and the use of artificial intelligence. Discussions also covered prospects for technology transfer and possible collaboration in building supply and value chains to support computer and electronic equipment production in Azerbaijan.

As Azerbaijan expands technology and industrial cooperation with China, digital transformation is becoming a key area of partnership.

13th Global Baku Forum Opens

March 12

The 13th Global Baku Forum opened in Baku, attended by around 400 political leaders, experts, and political representatives. Discussions focused on security, geopolitical developments, and multilateral cooperation.

Chinese participation featured in the forum’s agenda, including a March 13 panel on China and the Global Governance Initiative attended by Wu Hongbo, former Special Representative of the Chinese Government on European Affairs.

During the panel, participants discussed China’s Global Governance Initiative in the context of current international challenges. Azerbaijan’s Economy Minister Mikayil Jabbarov said the existing international order is facing serious pressure and described China’s initiative as a response aimed at supporting stability.

Other speakers said the initiative emphasizes sovereign equality, international law and multilateralism, and presented it as a platform for broader international dialogue.

AFEZ holds investment event in Beijing

March 12

The Alat Free Economic Zone Authority (AFEZ) held an investment event in Beijing aimed at attracting Chinese manufacturers to Azerbaijan’s Alat Free Economic Zone.

The event brought together more than 200 participants, including representatives of the China Overseas Development Association (CODA), Chinese companies, and Azerbaijani officials. During the meeting, AFEZ presented the zone’s investment conditions, infrastructure, and incentives, while participants discussed opportunities for industrial cooperation.

At the event, AFEZ and CODA signed a memorandum of understanding to support future cooperation and promote Chinese investment in the zone.

AFEZ also noted that Sichuan Sunsync Photovoltaic Technology Co., Ltd., the first Chinese company registered in the zone, plans to establish a solar panel manufacturing complex there.

ANAMA delegation visits China

March 13

A delegation from Azerbaijan’s Mine Action Agency (ANAMA), headed by Chairman of the Board Vugar Suleymanov, conducted a working visit to China from 9 to 13 March, focused on advancing bilateral cooperation in the field of humanitarian demining.

During the visit, an ANAMA delegation visited the Arms Control Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China. The Azerbaijani delegation also held a meeting at the People’s Liberation Army Engineering University in Nanjing, and with leading Chinese companies specializing in mine-clearance and security technologies, including NORINCO, Nuctech, and Beijing Heweiyongtai Sci & Tech.

Discussions focused on the implementation of the memorandum on humanitarian demining cooperation within the framework of the broader Azerbaijan-China comprehensive strategic partnership, as well as on the application of advanced technical solutions.

The delegation reviewed a range of equipment, including mine-clearance machinery, explosive ordnance disposal robots, mine-detection drones, and X-ray systems for explosive ordnance detection, while also examining Chinese training and research capacities in this field.

The visit reflected Azerbaijan’s efforts to strengthen its institutional and technical demining capabilities.

Chinese ambassador says Azerbaijan ties are gaining momentum

March 13

Lu Mei, the Chinese Ambassador to Azerbaijan, stated at a briefing that the Chinese Embassy in Azerbaijan will continue to expand opportunities for learning the Chinese language and exploring Chinese culture.

Lu Mei also said that bilateral relations have shown strong momentum since the beginning of 2026, highlighting intensified diplomatic engagement and expanding cooperation, and stated that China is ready to deepen strategic ties with Azerbaijan regardless of international changes.

Lu also said the two countries should expand cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative, strengthen humanitarian and institutional exchanges, and support multilateralism and the UN-centered international order.

She added that Beijing is ready to support Azerbaijan in hosting this year’s CICA (Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia) summit.

Armenia

Chinese analyst says Armenia could become a link between Asia and Europe

March 11

In an interview published by Armenpress, Shen Shiwei, founder of the China Briefing newsletter and a Beijing-based political and economic analyst, said Armenia could become a key land hub linking Asia and Europe as China-Armenia ties deepen.

According to Shen Shiwei, the establishment of a China-Armenia strategic partnership in 2025 had raised bilateral relations to a new level and created a stronger political foundation for expanding trade, investment and broader economic cooperation.

He argued that Armenia’s “Crossroads of Peace” initiative aligns with China’s vision of regional connectivity and could open new opportunities in transport infrastructure, cross-border logistics and customs facilitation.

According to Shen Shiwei, Armenia could also strengthen its role in the Middle Corridor and broader Eurasian logistics networks if it improves its transport infrastructure and maintains a stable policy environment.

He added that sectors such as infrastructure, logistics, agriculture, tourism and educational cooperation in high-tech fields hold strong potential for future China-Armenia cooperation.

He also pointed to mutual visa exemption and direct flights as factors that could support stronger tourism and people-to-people ties between the two countries.

Tajikistan

China to finance nine border facilities on the Tajikistan-Afghanistan border

March 11

China will finance the construction of nine border facilities along Tajikistan’s border with Afghanistan under a grant worth 569 million somoni, according to parliamentary documents cited by Asia-Plus on March 11.

Tajikistan’s lower chamber approved the agreement on March 4. Officials said the project is aimed at strengthening the technical capacity of the Border Troops.

The facilities will cover more than 17,000 square meters. China will also provide design work, equipment, construction materials, and technical specialists. Supporting infrastructure, including roads, water, drainage, and electricity systems, is also planned.

Authorities have not disclosed the exact locations of the sites.

The project follows an earlier Chinese-funded phase in 2017-2018, when 12 border facilities were built in areas near Afghanistan.

Tajik foreign minister met the Chinese ambassador

March 13

Tajik Foreign Minister Sirojiddin Muhriddin held talks with China’s ambassador to Tajikistan, Guo Zhijun, with the two sides discussing the current state of bilateral relations and prospects for further cooperation, according to Tajikistan’s Foreign Ministry.

The ministry said the meeting also covered regional and international issues, reflecting continued diplomatic engagement between Dushanbe and Beijing while broader geopolitical attention is paid to Central Asia.

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (March 9 – 15) Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (March 2-8)

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Georgia

Georgian Ambassador Meets Representative of China’s Parliament

March 2

On February 27, Georgia’s Ambassador to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze, held a meeting with Wang Wen, Director General of the Foreign Affairs Bureau of the General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of China. Information about the meeting was published by the Embassy of Georgia on March 2.

During the meeting, the parties discussed issues related to deepening bilateral relations between Georgia and China. Particular attention was paid to the prospects for strengthening cooperation between the legislative bodies of the two countries.

The sides emphasized the importance of strengthening ties in the parliamentary sphere, which, in their assessment, would contribute to the further development of bilateral relations.

Chinese companies deepen role in Georgia’s wind energy sector

March 3

Chinese companies are strengthening their presence in Georgia’s renewable energy sector through the construction of the Ruisi wind farm, the country’s largest wind power project currently under development. Information about the above was published on March 3 on Xinhua News Agency.

Located near Gori in central Georgia, the 206-megawatt project is being built with the participation of Chinese wind turbine manufacturer Goldwind, which is supplying turbines and taking part in construction, as well as future operation and maintenance.

Despite harsh winter weather and difficult construction conditions, the project has continued to advance. Once completed, the wind farm is expected to provide electricity for around 200,000 households and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by about 400,000 tons annually.

The project highlights growing China-Georgia cooperation in the energy sector, as Georgia looks to expand its renewable power capacity in the coming years.

The opening sessions of China’s “Two Sessions” were held in Beijing

March 5

On March 4-5, the opening meetings of China’s “Two Sessions” were held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. On March 4, the Fourth Session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference opened, while on March 5, the Fourth Session of the 14th National People’s Congress commenced.

The “Two Sessions” constitute one of the most important annual political events in China. Within this framework, the annual sessions of the country’s highest legislative body and highest political consultative body are held, during which the main directions of the country’s development, the priorities of economic and social policy, the state budget, as well as other important legislative and governmental matters are discussed.

The 2026 sessions address the country’s economic and social development priorities, including the outline of the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development (2026-2030).

Representatives of diplomatic missions accredited to China were invited to attend the opening meetings. The Ambassador of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, Mr. Paata Kalandadze, attended the events as a guest of honor.

Georgian Ambassador Meets China-CEEC Secretariat

March 6

On March 6, Paata Kalandadze, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia, held a meeting with H.E. Ambassador Chen Guoyou, the Special Representative for China-CEEC Cooperation Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the PRC.

The discussion focused on the prospects of Georgia’s active engagement within the China-CEEC framework, highlighting the country’s strategic role in the development of the Middle Corridor. The meeting also addressed future cooperation Dynamics.

Azerbaijan

Chinese Embassy in Baku receives citizens evacuated from Iran

March 3

The Chinese Embassy in Azerbaijan received Chinese citizens evacuated from Iran and assisted them in returning safely to their homeland. According to Xinhua, on March 3, 48 Chinese citizens were transported to the Caspian Business Hotel in Baku after arriving in Azerbaijan as part of the evacuation from Iran.

The outlet reported that, in recent days, more than 260 Chinese citizens in total have crossed from Iran into Azerbaijan. The process was coordinated by the Chinese Embassy in Azerbaijan.

The Xinhua News Agency report notes that the Azerbaijani government provided significant support to Beijing in facilitating the entry of Chinese citizens into the country. According to the Chinese ambassador, this cooperation reflects the strategic partnership between China and Azerbaijan.

AZERTAC, Xinhua highlight long-standing media partnership

March 6

Azerbaijan’s state news agency AZERTAC and China’s Xinhua News Agency have hailed their 23-year cooperation as an example of strong media partnership.

During a meeting on March 6, in Baku, AZERTAC Chairman Vugar Aliyev and Xinhua Eurasia Bureau Deputy Director Wei Kang discussed long-standing ties, information exchange, and future cooperation. The sides said their partnership reflects broader Azerbaijan-China relations and stressed the importance of fighting fake news and promoting objective reporting.

Armenia

Armenia Served as an evacuation route for Chinese Citizens Leaving Iran

March 4

On March 4, China’s Foreign Ministry said Chinese nationals leaving Iran could evacuate through several neighboring countries, including Armenia via the Agarak border crossing. Beijing also noted that Chinese citizens could enter Armenia visa-free with passports. Chinese diplomatic missions were deployed to the border crossings to assist evacuees.

Uzbekistan

A China-Uzbekistan Business Forum Was Held in Tashkent

March 3

On March 3, Chinese and Uzbek representatives held a business forum in Tashkent aimed at deepening bilateral trade and investment ties.

The forum had been presented in advance by Uzbekistan’s Investment Ministry as a platform for direct dialogue between the business communities of Uzbekistan and China, with discussions expected to focus on investment potential, industrial cooperation, and practical steps for joint projects.

According to Eurasianet, Chinese executives nevertheless held meetings with Uzbek counterparts from the Investment Ministry, Agriculture Ministry, and Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (March 2-8) Read More »

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