Civicidea

Xi Jinping to Visit North Korea After a Seven-Year Pause

Newswire / /

Chinese President Xi Jinping will pay a state visit to North Korea on June 8-9, where he is scheduled to meet with the country’s leader, Kim Jong Un. The visit will mark Xi’s first trip to Pyongyang since 2019.

Analysts say, Xi’s visit reflects Beijing’s efforts to maintain and strengthen its influence on the Korean Peninsula, particularly as North Korea continues to expand its cooperation with Russia.

The high-level talks are expected to focus on bilateral relations, regional security, economic ties, and the 1961 China-North Korea mutual defense treaty, which remains a key pillar of the strategic partnership between the two countries.

The visit also comes against the backdrop of North Korea’s ongoing expansion of its nuclear program. Just days ago, Kim Jong Un inspected a new nuclear facility and emphasized the need for the country’s nuclear capabilities to grow rapidly and significantly. International observers believe such statements are intended to strengthen Pyongyang’s negotiating position ahead of the talks.

At the same time, high-level contacts between Beijing and Pyongyang have intensified over the past year. In September 2025, Kim Jong Un visited China and attended events marking the 80th anniversary of victory over Japan in World War II, including a military parade alongside Xi Jinping and the Russian president.

The upcoming summit is expected to demonstrate how successfully China can maintain its influence over North Korea amid growing geopolitical competition in the region.

Xi Jinping to Visit North Korea After a Seven-Year Pause Read More »

1989 events anniversary once again pits US, China and Taiwan against each other

Newswire / /

A new wave of diplomatic tension has emerged between Washington, Beijing, and Taipei, linked to the 37th anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen Square events, a date interpreted in sharply different ways by the three sides.

The escalation in relations was triggered by renewed criticism from the United States. Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that no state censorship can erase the memory associated with the forceful suppression of pro-democracy protests by the Chinese military on 3-4 June 1989.

The statement drew an immediate and strong response from Beijing. China’s Foreign Ministry accused the United States of deliberately distorting historical facts and interfering in China’s internal affairs.

According to Beijing’s official position, a “clear assessment” of the late 1980s events has long been established, while Washington’s remarks were described as a political provocation and a deliberate attempt to discredit China’s political system.

Taiwan’s leadership also joined the geopolitical exchange. President Lai Ching-te urged Beijing to ultimately confront historical reality and acknowledge the truth, which he described as the only viable path toward reducing regional tensions, fostering reconciliation, and enabling future dialogue.

These opposing narratives once again underline that the Tiananmen events are no longer confined to historical memory and remain a significant political factor in US–China–Taiwan relations. 

1989 events anniversary once again pits US, China and Taiwan against each other Read More »

China responds to Japan-Philippines maritime talks by expanding patrols

Newswire / /

On June 1, China’s coast guard said it had carried out “law enforcement” patrols in waters east of Taiwan, framing the operation as a response to newly announced maritime boundary delimitation talks between Japan and the Philippines.

Beijing described the patrols as a countermeasure to what it called “unilateral” maritime delimitation discussions between Tokyo and Manila. Chinese authorities stated that the deployment was carried out “in accordance with the law” and was intended to safeguard China’s “sovereign rights and interests”.

Although no precise coordinates were disclosed, officials emphasized that the patrols were necessary in response to developments they argue affect disputed maritime areas.

The move followed an agreement between Tokyo and Manila to begin formal talks on defining their exclusive economic zones and continental shelf boundaries. Both governments maintain that the process is consistent with international law and aims to clarify overlapping maritime claims in the region.

The initiative forms part of a broader expansion of security cooperation between Japan and the Philippines, including discussions on intelligence sharing and closer defense coordination amid rising regional tensions.

Beijing has strongly objected to the negotiations, labeling them “illegal” and “null and void”. Chinese officials argue that the talks infringe on its maritime rights in waters east of Taiwan and have urged both countries to halt actions they say could undermine regional stability.

China responds to Japan-Philippines maritime talks by expanding patrols Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (25-31 May)

Weekly news / /
Georgia

Georgia hosted a ceremonial reception in Shanghai ahead of the international exhibition

25 May

On 25 May, in Shanghai, a large-scale event was held by the Georgian National Tourism Administration. The evening was dedicated to Georgia’s participation in the international tourism exhibition “ITB China 2026” with partner country status.

The event was attended by more than 700 leading representatives of the international tourism sector and media, along with the Ambassador of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze.

The main focus of the evening was the presentation of Georgian culture and traditions. Guests had the opportunity to taste traditional dishes and beverages, while the cultural program culminated in a performance by the Georgian State Ensemble of Song and Dance “Rustavi”.

The International Tourismus-Börse (ITB) was founded in 1966 and is today one of the most global platforms in the tourism industry. It traditionally brings together leading tourism companies, international experts, and sector leaders from around the world. This year, the international exhibition took place in Shanghai from 26-28 May.

 

The Chinese Premier congratulated Irakli Kobakhidze on Independence Day

26 May

On 26 May, Premier Li Qiang of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China sent a congratulatory message to Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze on Independence Day.

In the official message, the head of the Chinese government emphasized the positive dynamics in the development of strategic partnership between the two countries and noted that cooperation within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative has already yielded fruitful results.

Li Qiang expressed readiness to further deepen ties between Beijing and Tbilisi through joint efforts and to elevate China-Georgia relations to a qualitatively new and higher level. At the end of the message, the Chinese Premier wished prosperity to Georgia and happiness to the Georgian people.

 

ITB China 2026 opened in Shanghai with a Georgian stand

26 May

At Asia’s leading tourism forum, ITB China, Georgia is participating this year with partner country status. The exhibition is taking place from 26-28 May.

The official opening ceremony of the Georgian national stand was attended by Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Irakli Nadareishvili, Deputy Minister of Culture Giorgi Mirtskhulava, and Head of the Georgian National Tourism Administration Maia Omiadze.

Georgia’s exhibition space covers 400 square meters and presents the country’s nature, rich culture, and tourism potential in an integrated context. In the special pavilion, around 30 Georgian companies are already holding meetings with Asian partners to establish new business connections.

For exhibition visitors, interactive spaces have been arranged: masterclasses in Georgian calligraphy and crafts are being held, replicas of unique museum collections are displayed, while culinary shows of traditional dishes and Georgian wine tastings are also taking place, aimed at increasing the country’s visibility in the Chinese market and attracting new tourist flows.

 

Meetings of the Georgian delegation with global tourism leaders

27 May

On 27 May in Shanghai, within the framework of ITB China, Deputy Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Irakli Nadarashvili and Head of the Georgian National Tourism Administration Maia Omiadze held a high-level bilateral meeting.

The Georgian delegation met with Sumer Wong, Regional Marketing Director of Trip.com, as well as David Ruetz, Senior Vice President of Messe Berlin.

The meetings focused on strengthening Georgia’s tourism potential in Asian and Chinese markets and increasing international visibility. The sides also discussed cooperation prospects in marketing campaigns, aimed at promoting future growth in tourist flows to the country.

 

ITB China 2026 concluded in Shanghai

28 May

On 28 May, the large-scale Asian tourism exhibition held in Shanghai concluded, where Georgia participated with partner country status at ITB China 2026.

Over three days, the Georgian National Tourism Administration organized presentations and B2B meetings showcasing the country’s tourism potential, culture, gastronomy, and wine.

The Georgian delegation, consisting of around 30 public and private sector organizations, held more than a thousand business meetings with foreign partners.

 

Auto Import Georgia becomes official representative of Chinese platform Guazi.com

29 May

Georgian auto-import company Auto Import Georgia has signed an exclusive partnership agreement with the Chinese automotive platform Guazi.com and became its official representative in Georgia.

As a result of the agreement, Georgian users will have direct access to China’s used car market. According to the company, the partnership will significantly expand the range of vehicles imported from China to Georgia.

In recent years, Chinese cars, especially electric and hybrid vehicles, have become significantly more popular in Georgia. Market experts believe that direct cooperation with a Chinese platform will increase competition in the Georgian car market and create more diverse options for consumers.

Guazi was founded in 2015 and is today considered one of China’s leading used car platforms, operating in both domestic and international markets.

 

Professor Marine Jibladze elected to the Standing Council of the World Chinese Language Teaching Association

30 May

Marine Jibladze, Director of the Confucius Institute at Free University of Tbilisi, sinologist and professor, has been selected as a member of the Standing Council of the World Chinese Language Teaching Association.

The decision was made on 30 May at the association’s congress held in China. Marine Jibladze is considered one of the pioneers of Chinese language teaching in Georgia. Under her leadership and authorship, numerous textbooks have been created to help students learn the language.

The Confucius Institute at Free University, which she leads, has been operating since 2010 and promotes Chinese language and culture in Georgia.

 

“Villa Mosavali” plans entry into the Asian and Chinese market

31 May

Georgian wine producer “Villa Mosavali” plans to enter the Asian market, particularly China, and is currently in active communication regarding this, said the company’s general manager Nikoloz Sheqriladze on 31 May.

Speaking to BM.GE, Sheqriladze noted that demand and exports for the brand’s products are growing, supported by both targeted marketing campaigns and this year’s good harvest.

“Villa Mosavali” has been operating since 2018 and has been actively exporting since 2021. The brand owns 110 hectares of vineyards in Kakheti, Kartli, and Imereti and produces 150,000 bottles of wine annually.

Azerbaijan

 

Xi Jinping: “China and Azerbaijan are comprehensive strategic partners”

25 May

On 25 May, Chairman of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping sent an official congratulatory letter to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev. The Chinese leader congratulated his Azerbaijani counterpart and the people of the country on Independence Day.

In his message, Xi Jinping emphasized the ties between the two countries and noted that China and Azerbaijan are comprehensive strategic partners. Xi also stated that he attaches great importance to the development of bilateral relations and expressed readiness to work with Ilham Aliyev to maintain the dynamics of high-level ties, which will serve the well-being of both peoples.

At the end of the letter, the Chinese leader wished progress and strengthening to friendly Azerbaijan, and happiness and peace to its people.

 

Reception held in Beijing on Azerbaijan’s Independence Day

25 May

On 25 May, Sun Linjiang, Special Representative of the Chinese Government for Eurasian Affairs, attended a reception dedicated to Azerbaijan’s Independence Day upon official invitation and met Azerbaijan’s Ambassador to China, Bunyad Huseynov.

During the meeting, Sun Linjiang noted that thanks to the strategies of Presidents Xi Jinping and Ilham Aliyev, China-Azerbaijan relations are rapidly developing and producing fruitful results in various fields. He added that the Chinese side is ready to further deepen bilateral ties.

For his part, Ambassador Huseynov stated that the friendship and mutual trust between the presidents of Azerbaijan and China form a solid foundation for the development of bilateral relations.

The ambassador also confirmed Azerbaijan’s readiness to further deepen cooperation within the Belt and Road Initiative, which will bring tangible benefits to both peoples.

 

Wang Yi meets Jeyhun Bayramov in New York

26 May

On 26 May in New York, during a high-level meeting of the UN Security Council, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov.

According to the Chinese side, the talks focused on deepening political dialogue, expanding economic cooperation, and developing joint projects within the Belt and Road Initiative.

In this context, the sides discussed trends in trade and economic ties as well as potential cooperation in infrastructure, energy, and transport sectors.

According to official statements, both countries describe their partnership as a steadily growing and strategically important relationship based on mutual trust and long-term cooperation.

Armenia

 

 Chinese business delegation visit to Yerevan

25 May

On 25 May, a large Chinese business delegation visited Yerevan, bringing together leaders of Belt and Road Initiative platforms and representatives from various sectors.

The Chinese delegation met with representatives of “International Business Relations” (IBRS), where the sides discussed joint projects, the investment environment, and strengthening bilateral economic and technological ties. IBRS stated that China is a strategic market for Armenia, offering local producers significant opportunities to expand exports and enter the global arena.

This visit coincides with a sharp increase in trade turnover between the two countries: according to Statistics Committee data, in the first quarter of 2026 trade between Armenia and China increased by 19.6% reaching $701.7 million. During this period, Armenian exports grew 2.3 times to $251.3 million, while imports decreased by 6.1%. The current Chinese business mission aims to strengthen this new, growing dynamic.

 

Confucius Institute directors’ training program successfully completed

25 May

Organized by the China International Chinese Education Foundation and hosted by Xiamen University, the first half of 2026 Confucius Institute Chinese director training course concluded on 25 May.

Fifty-five future directors from 49 partner universities of China participated in the 12-day intensive program and will soon begin work in 38 countries worldwide.

During the training, participants studied institute management, cross-cultural communication, the role of artificial intelligence in language teaching, and crisis management. At the graduation ceremony, the new leaders expressed readiness to promote cultural dialogue and high-quality development of international Chinese education.

The Secretary-General of the foundation, Zhao Lingshan, emphasized the leading role of directors in organizational development and noted that in the new era maximum initiative, analytical thinking, and effective management are required, for which the foundation provides continuous support.

Uzbekistan

Tashkent signs investment agreements worth over $3.5 billion in China

28 May

On 28 May, the Tashkent delegation signed investment agreements worth more than $3.5 billion with partners at the Uzbek-Chinese interregional forum held in the city of Xi’an, China.

The sides discussed urban infrastructure, transport, construction, environmental protection, and industrial projects, with special emphasis on the development of public spaces, transport systems, and engineering solutions.

At the same time, agreements worth $130 million were signed for the development of the industrial zone “Yangi Avlod”, involving companies Jwise, Zhongke Honghu, CAS Cloud, and UMGG. The project aims to introduce production-technological infrastructure and modern management systems.

Within the forum, export contracts were also signed, including $150 million worth of Uzbek jewelry supplies, while additional planned exports include $5 million of cotton yarn and $1 million of silver concentrate.

 

Tashkent-Samarkand new highway to be built with $2.185 billion investment

28 May

On 28 May, the tender for the construction of a new 282-kilometer highway connecting Tashkent and Samarkand in Uzbekistan was completed. A Chinese company was declared the winner.

According to Transport Minister Ilkhom Makhkamov, the preparatory stage of the project has already been completed. The contract is expected to be signed in June, and construction work will begin in July this year. The new highway will pass through four regions and is planned to be implemented in four stages. The first section, Tashkent-Syrdarya, will be put into operation earliest.

85% of the project’s total cost is financed by foreign creditors, including three Chinese banks: China Development Bank, Exim Bank of China, and Bank of Communications. The remaining 15% will be covered by the state budget of Uzbekistan. Additionally, a one-year loan of approximately $200 million is being considered to ensure uninterrupted financing.

By order of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, project quality will be monitored by an independent international company. It is also planned that road usage tariffs will be determined taking into account the population’s affordability.

 

China remains the leading importer in Uzbekistan

31 May

China maintained its position as the largest source of imports in Uzbekistan’s foreign trade in the first four months of 2026, Trend News Agency reported on 31 May, citing data from Uzbekistan’s National Statistics Committee.

In the January-April period, the country’s total imports reached $16.3 billion, reflecting growing demand for industrial equipment, consumer goods, raw materials, and technological products. According to the data, China remains Uzbekistan’s main source of imports.

Analysts say this distribution of imports reflects Uzbekistan’s ongoing modernization process and its increasing dependence on global supply chains, alongside its efforts to expand the range of trade partners.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (25-31 May) Read More »

China condemns Canadian frigate’s passage through the Taiwan Strait as a provocation

Newswire / /

Amid efforts to ease tensions between Beijing and Ottawa, China has strongly reacted to the passage of the Canadian warship HMCS Charlottetown through the Taiwan Strait, accusing Western countries of attempting to undermine China’s security interests. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning made the statement on May 29.

According to Canadian media reports, the Royal Canadian Navy frigate crossed the Taiwan Strait on May 22-23. Canada’s defence authorities described the transit as a “routine operation”. Beijing strongly rejected this position, stating that the Taiwan Strait constitutes China’s internal waters.

Taipei firmly disputes this characterization, stressing that the strait does not fall under China’s sovereignty, as it is an international shipping route where freedom of navigation is guaranteed under international law. Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defence also said it monitored the Canadian vessel’s movement and that the situation remained fully under control.

Just days after the incident, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi paid an official visit to Canada, marking the first visit by a Chinese foreign minister to the country in over a decade.

The move was intended to signal a renewal of bilateral relations, but the naval transit has cast uncertainty over the process. This is especially significant given that weeks earlier, China’s ambassador to Ottawa had warned that military and political contacts related to Taiwan could damage bilateral ties.

In recent years, transits by Western warships through the Taiwan Strait have become systematic. Such operations, regularly conducted by the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia, are viewed by China as a threat to regional stability and are described as “provocations”.

China condemns Canadian frigate’s passage through the Taiwan Strait as a provocation Read More »

China condemns Canadian frigate’s passage through the Taiwan Strait as a provocation

Newswire / /

Amid efforts to ease tensions between Beijing and Ottawa, China has strongly reacted to the passage of the Canadian warship HMCS Charlottetown through the Taiwan Strait, accusing Western countries of attempting to undermine China’s security interests. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning made the statement on May 29.

According to Canadian media reports, the Royal Canadian Navy frigate crossed the Taiwan Strait on May 22-23. Canada’s defence authorities described the transit as a “routine operation”. Beijing strongly rejected this position, stating that the Taiwan Strait constitutes China’s internal waters.

Taipei firmly disputes this characterization, stressing that the strait does not fall under China’s sovereignty, as it is an international shipping route where freedom of navigation is guaranteed under international law. Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defence also said it monitored the Canadian vessel’s movement and that the situation remained fully under control.

Just days after the incident, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi paid an official visit to Canada, marking the first visit by a Chinese foreign minister to the country in over a decade.

The move was intended to signal a renewal of bilateral relations, but the naval transit has cast uncertainty over the process. This is especially significant given that weeks earlier, China’s ambassador to Ottawa had warned that military and political contacts related to Taiwan could damage bilateral ties.

In recent years, transits by Western warships through the Taiwan Strait have become systematic. Such operations, regularly conducted by the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia, are viewed by China as a threat to regional stability and are described as “provocations”.

China condemns Canadian frigate’s passage through the Taiwan Strait as a provocation Read More »

Beijing’s New Soft Power Push in Georgia: Media Outlets in Focus

New / /

On March 26, Georgian journalist Nino Jangirashvili published a screenshot of a message she had received from the Chinese video news agency CCTV+. In the message, CCTV+ asked whether she would be interested in broadcasting content related to the Iran–Israel conflict and offered her media outlet the “opportunity” to publish the material free of charge.

Nino Jangirashvili is the founder and director of Kavkasia TV, a small Tbilisi-based media company that has faced serious financial difficulties since 2023. The crisis emerged amid what critics describe as deliberate efforts by the ruling Georgian Dream party to weaken critical and independent media by targeting the television advertising market. Due to its openly critical stance toward the government, Kavkasia TV has become one of the outlets most affected by political and financial pressure.

Facing the risk of halting its broadcasts, the station launched a public fundraising campaign to sustain its operations. In February 2026, the Georgian National Communications Commission also initiated administrative proceedings against the broadcaster over a donation received from the United States, further intensifying pressure on the outlet.

Against this backdrop of financial vulnerability and political pressure, CCTV+’s offer to provide free content to Kavkasia TV reflects what appears to be a broader strategy by Chinese state-affiliated media to penetrate financially struggling media organizations and expand their influence within the Georgian information space.

In recent months, Civic IDEA has received multiple reports from representatives of Georgian civil society confirming a similar pattern. Chinese media outlets and affiliated organizations have increasingly attempted to penetrate the Georgian information space, primarily targeting small media platforms and organizations that may require additional financial or institutional support.

One of the earliest public indications of CCTV’s growing presence in the Georgian media landscape emerged on November 26, 2023, when the Georgian business media outlet Business Media Georgia (BMG) announced plans to sign a Memorandum of Understanding and a licensing agreement with CCTV. At the time, BMG General Producer Giorgi Isakadze described CCTV as one of China’s leading media groups and noted that it also owns the English-language agency CCTV+. Through this partnership, BMG obtained access and licensing rights to distribute content produced by CCTV.

Chinese soft power operations in Georgia date back to 2010, when the first Confucius Institute was established at Tbilisi Free University. Since then, China has actively promoted the Chinese language and culture within Georgian society. However, following the announcement of the Georgia–China Strategic Partnership in 2023, Chinese soft power activities in the country have significantly expanded. Beijing now appears increasingly focused on shaping favorable perceptions and promoting pro-Chinese narratives within the Georgian information environment.

The Chinese Embassy in Georgia has also played an active role in constructing positive narratives about China in the Georgian media space. The embassy finances the television program “Chinese Panorama,” broadcast on the Georgian TV channel Obiektivi. The program’s content largely promotes China’s foreign policy agenda, international initiatives, economic projects, and geopolitical ambitions. Through such broadcasts, China is portrayed as a reliable strategic partner and an emerging global power.

Against the backdrop of the Georgian Dream government’s increasingly pro-Chinese rhetoric and foreign policy positioning, China has found fertile ground for expanding its narratives and state-controlled discourse within Georgian media. Georgian journalists are increasingly being approached by Chinese media organizations seeking to disseminate Chinese-produced content domestically. This trend reflects a new and exaggerated phase of Chinese soft power operations in Georgia.

Beijing’s New Soft Power Push in Georgia: Media Outlets in Focus Read More »

China-Pakistan Talks in Beijing: Strengthening Strategic Partnership and Regional Crises

Newswire / /

On May 25, a meeting took place in Beijing between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, during which the two sides discussed deepening their strategic partnership and addressing regional crises, including efforts toward de-escalation of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

Xi Jinping referred to Pakistan as a “old friend” of China during the meeting, emphasizing the “unbreakable friendship” between the two countries. He stated that Beijing and Islamabad have maintained decades-long relations based on mutual support and are ready to further strengthen their strategic partnership.

The meeting was held at the Great Hall of the People in China and followed Sharif’s talks with Chinese Premier Li Qiang. It was also attended by Pakistan’s military leadership, including the Chief of Army Staff, highlighting the importance of security issues on the agenda.

According to international media assessments, one of the key topics of the meeting was the ongoing conflict in the Middle East and diplomatic efforts to bring it to an end. Pakistan has recently been seeking to enhance its role as a mediator between the United States and Iran, while China has called for restoring stability in the region.

At the same time, Pakistan-China economic cooperation remains central to the agenda. In recent business forums, agreements worth more than $1.2 billion were signed between the two countries, covering sectors such as energy and infrastructure.

The meeting underscores China’s efforts to maintain its influence in South Asia amid growing engagement from the United States and other powers in the region. For Pakistan, Beijing continues to be one of its key economic and security partners, particularly in an increasingly volatile geopolitical environment.

China-Pakistan Talks in Beijing: Strengthening Strategic Partnership and Regional Crises Read More »

Liaoning aircraft carrier drills trigger regional tensions

Newswire / /

The People’s Liberation Army of China has begun large-scale military exercises in the western Pacific Ocean led by the aircraft carrier Liaoning, prompting security concerns in Japan.

The Chinese navy states that the drills are “routine exercises conducted under the annual plan”, however part of the Western media notes that the activity is taking place amid growing strategic competition in the region, making the waters near Okinawa and Taiwan particularly sensitive and critical hotspots.

According to the South China Morning Post, the current exercises follow an incident that occurred in December last year. At that time, Japan says that Chinese J-15 fighter jets aimed fire-control radars at Japanese fighters near Okinawa, prompting an official protest from Tokyo.

Reuters reported that in April, Chinese naval vessels passed through straits near islands in Okinawa Prefecture en route to the western Pacific after completing exercises. The Japanese government assessed this as an indication of China’s growing naval and military capabilities.

Taiwanese Premier Cho Jung-tai said earlier this week that China’s military activities are “the greatest source of regional instability”. He added that Beijing continues to intensify military and political pressure on both Taiwan and the broader Indo-Pacific region.

Analysts assess that China’s more active operations of aircraft carriers in the western Pacific reflect Beijing’s attempt to expand its military influence beyond the “first island chain”, where the United States and its allies, including Japan, maintain a significant military presence.

Liaoning aircraft carrier drills trigger regional tensions Read More »

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (18-24 May)

Weekly news / /
Georgia

“TAV Georgia” works on expanding direct flights at Routes Europe 2026

18 May

Georgia is planning to further tap into the Chinese aviation market by exploring new routes. At the international aviation forum Routes Europe 2026 in Rimini, Italy, TAV Georgia, the operator of Tbilisi and Batumi airports, is holding active negotiations with Chinese airlines.

Among around 20 scheduled meetings at the forum, China is a key priority within the strategy of market diversification, which has become even more relevant amid the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.

According to TAV Georgia’s General Manager Tea Zakaradze, flights from Tbilisi to several Chinese destinations already operate, and direct flights to Shanghai are planned to start in July. Demand in this market remains high, so engagement with China will continue actively.

Alongside Chinese carriers, the Georgian delegation is also in talks with European and Middle Eastern airlines. The forum brings together over 100 airlines and airports from 65 countries and runs until 20 May.

Shalva Papuashvili meets Wang Huning, Chairman of the Chinese Political Consultative Conference

18 May

During an official visit to China, Speaker of the Georgian Parliament Shalva Papuashvili met Wang Huning, a member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Chairman of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

Papuashvili said Tbilisi and Beijing share principles of sovereignty, peace, and security, and support strengthening international law and equality in international relations. The Chinese side reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

The meeting focused on expanding economic and trade cooperation, as well as strengthening ties in tourism, education, innovation, culture, and parliamentary relations. The importance of a free trade agreement was also discussed.

Both sides highlighted the importance of transport, logistics, and connectivity projects amid global turbulence, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the Middle Corridor. Both parties expressed readiness to deepen relations further.

Visit of Shalva Papuashvili to China: meeting with Zhao Leji

18 May

As part of his official visit to China, on 18 May, Shalva Papuashvili, Chairman of the Parliament of the ruling “Georgian Dream” party, met with Zhao Leji, Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.

The parties identified the main focus of their talks as expanding the strategic partnership and political dialogue between Georgia and China. Attention was given to deepening cooperation in trade, tourism, education, modern technologies, and culture.

During the meeting, it was noted that the two countries are already connected by significant legal and economic frameworks, including a free trade agreement and a visa-free regime, which, according to official assessments, contribute to the growth of trade and tourism flows.

The sides emphasized the importance of the principles of international law amid global instability. According to Papuashvili, the Parliament of Georgia pays special attention to parliamentary diplomacy, which is actively developing between the Parliament of Georgia and the National People’s Congress of China.

In official Chinese statements, it was noted that Georgia-China relations have entered a “new stage”, while Beijing reaffirmed its support for Georgia’s sovereignty and independence. In response, Papuashvili stated that Georgia continues to support the “One China principle” and will actively participate in global development initiatives.

Papuashvili speaks at China Foreign Affairs University

19 May

On 19 May, Shalva Papuashvili, Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia, delivered a lecture at the China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU) in China.

The university, located in Beijing and affiliated with China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is regarded as a “cradle of Chinese diplomats” and trains specialists in diplomacy, international relations, and international law.

In his speech, Papuashvili highlighted the significance of the first visit of a Georgian parliamentary delegation to China and the growing strategic partnership between the two countries. He stated that, amid global transformations, Georgia is an “island of peace and development”.

The Speaker of Parliament also spoke about the government’s efforts to protect national interests and sovereignty, Georgia’s strategic geographic location, and its connectivity potential.

The meeting took place within the framework of Shalva Papuashvili’s official visit to China.

Papuashvili’s meeting with Shaanxi Provincial leadership

20 May

During his visit, Papuashvili met Zhao Yide, Secretary of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee and Chairman of the Shaanxi People’s Congress Standing Committee.

The sides discussed Georgia-China relations and prospects for strengthening the strategic partnership. Papuashvili emphasized Shaanxi’s historical and economic significance, noting the successful integration of ancient civilization and modern technology.

The meeting highlighted the importance of cooperation at both local and regional levels. The sides positively assessed the intensification of the twinning process between Georgian and Chinese cities and expressed readiness to deepen institutional, cultural, and educational ties.

Papuashvili summarizes the results of the China visit

20 May

The Chairman of the Parliament of Georgia, Shalva Papuashvili, summarized the results of his official visit to China and told journalists on 20 May that relations between the two countries are at a “historically high level”.

He noted that this is the first official visit by a Speaker of the Georgian Parliament to China in the past 20 years, which, according to him, underlines the historical importance of the visit.

Papuashvili said that Georgia and China have been strategic partners for several years, and that visa-free travel and a free trade agreement are already in place, contributing to growth in trade, tourism, and direct flights.

In the assessment of the “Georgian Dream” parliamentary speaker, Tbilisi and Beijing share “absolutely identical approaches” regarding peaceful coexistence and respect for international law.

Papuashvili’s visit once again indicates that China remains an active direction in Georgia’s foreign policy agenda, as evidenced by the recent increase in official visits by Georgian high-level officials and parliamentary delegations to China.

Azerbaijan

Ilham Aliyev meets Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Guoqi

18 May

On 18 May, President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev received Zhang Guoqi, Vice Premier of the State Council of China. The sides discussed prospects for deepening cooperation in political, economic, transport, and other fields.

The Chinese side conveyed greetings from Chinese President Xi Jinping to President Aliyev and noted that Xi Jinping considers him a friend of China. In turn, the Azerbaijani president expressed gratitude for the conveyed greetings.

During the meeting, attention was also given to the World Urban Forum 13, held in Baku and dedicated to global urbanization and city development issues. The Chinese side thanked Azerbaijan for hosting the event at a high level.

In the course of the talks, both sides reaffirmed mutual support for the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity. Zhang Guoqi stated that China-Azerbaijan relations are developing dynamically and have already reached the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership.

Ilham Aliyev said that Azerbaijan, as a country that has itself suffered from separatism, condemns all forms and manifestations of separatism. He also noted that Baku not only did not recognize elections held in Taiwan but was among the states that condemned the results of those elections.

In this context, the head of state once again emphasized that Azerbaijan consistently and firmly supports the “One China” policy.

Urban development cooperation discussed at WUF13 in Baku

18 May

The 13th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), held in Baku, was attended by Xin Li, Director of the Shanghai Urban Planning and Design Institute.

Speaking to journalists on 18 May, Xin Li said that the World Urban Forum serves as an important platform for countries to exchange experiences and promote the global development of urban planning.

“China and Azerbaijan have the potential to expand cooperation in the fields of education, urban planning, and urban design”, he said.

Xin Li reiterated that the World Urban Forum is a key platform for sharing international experience and advancing global urban development. He also noted that one of the main objectives of the Chinese delegation is to share China’s experience in urban development with the international community.

The 13th session of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), held from 17 to 22 May, is considered one of the most influential international platforms for sustainable urbanization and city development. This year’s event brought together more than 57,000 participants from 176 countries.

 Li Liping speaks at WUF13

22 May

On 22 May, Li Liping, Head of the Construction Industry Subcommittee of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT), delivered a video address during an event held within the framework of the World Urban Forum (WUF13).

In his remarks, Li noted that since the early 21st century, urbanization in China has significantly accelerated, leading to improvements in environmental quality and providing the country with substantial experience in sustainable urban development.

“China is ready to share its accumulated experience in the field of sustainable urban development with international partners”, Li said.

He stated that in recent years, China’s construction sector has achieved significant progress in digital and intelligent transformation, the development of “smart” cities, urban renewal, and the promotion of green and low-carbon development.

Li Liping emphasized that China is willing to work with international partners to address global challenges related to urbanization and sustainable city development.

Xinhua reports on China’s urban development achievements

22 May

On 22 May, the Xinhua News Agency published a summary article on the World Urban Forum (WUF13) held in Baku, highlighting China’s urban development achievements.

According to the article, this year’s forum, held under the theme “Housing the World: Safe and Sustainable Cities and Communities”, became an important platform for creating sustainable and inclusive urban environments.

Within the framework of the event, the Chinese side presented a national report on the implementation of the “New Urban Agenda”. The document outlines the country’s progress in urban development policy, including improvements in urban planning, infrastructure modernization, and the creation of more environmentally sustainable urban spaces.

At the exhibition area, the China Pavilion attracted significant attention, where the Urban Planning Society of China presented an exhibition showcasing the country’s innovative urban planning experience through practical examples.

Participants of WUF13 widely assessed the Baku forum as a turning point in strengthening global cooperation on urban development and enhancing knowledge exchange between countries.

Armenia

European Diplomacy in Beijing: Ambassadors Discuss China’s Global Role at EPC Initiative

19 May

On 19 May, Beijing hosted a high-level meeting of ambassadors from European Political Community (EPC) member states, organized jointly by the Embassy of Armenia in China and the Delegation of the European Union.

The diplomatic meeting focused on the prospects for European security and stability, as well as the assessment of China’s role as a global actor in these processes.

According to an official press release, amid growing geopolitical tensions, diplomats emphasized the need to strengthen Europe’s strategic resilience. At the same time, participants agreed that maintaining direct dialogue and communication channels with Beijing is a pragmatic necessity.

The discussion addressed both political and economic challenges, highlighting that relations with China simultaneously include elements of partnership and strategic competition.

The meeting was held under the auspices of the European Political Community (EPC), which brings together around 50 European countries and serves as a platform for political dialogue and enhanced cooperation on issues of common interest.

Experts note that such formats aim to coordinate unified European positions amid global challenges, particularly at a time when relations with China combine both cooperation and strategic competition.

Kyrgystan

Chinese Public Security Minister visits Kyrgyzstan

19 May

On 19 May, a delegation led by Wang Xiaohong, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China, arrived in Bishkek on an official visit. The information was reported by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Kyrgyzstan.

The main event of the visit was a meeting between Wang Xiaohong and Kyrgyz Minister of Internal Affairs Ulan Niyazbekov. The central topic of the discussions was the expansion of the strategic partnership between Kyrgyzstan and China in the field of law enforcement.

The talks also focused on improving interagency coordination and outlining specific prospects for future operational cooperation. The visit aims to further strengthen bilateral relations in the area of security between the two countries.

Security chiefs of China and Kyrgyzstan meet in Beijing

19 May

On 19 May, Chairman of the State Committee for National Security of Kyrgyzstan, Jumgalbek Shabdanbekov, hosted Wang Xiaohong, Minister of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China.

According to the Kyrgyz State Committee for National Security, the meeting focused on strengthening cooperation in combating terrorism, religious extremism, economic crimes, and cyberattacks.

One of the key topics of the talks was ensuring the security of strategic infrastructure projects, including the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, which is considered to be of particular importance for regional connectivity and economic development.

Shabdanbekov also confirmed readiness to ensure the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of Chinese investors in Kyrgyzstan.

At the end of the meeting, both sides agreed to deepen cooperation and implement practical steps aimed at further strengthening collaboration in the field of security.

 Kyrgyzstan and China sign $430 million project agreement

20 May

On 20 May, an agreement on a $430 million energy and logistics project between Kyrgyzstan and China was signed, according to the Kyrgyz news agency Kabar.

The project aims to strengthen energy infrastructure and expand transport and logistics capacities, which is expected to further enhance economic cooperation between the two countries.

The initiative is viewed as an important step within the strategic partnership between China and the Central Asian state, particularly in the fields of energy and regional connectivity.

According to the parties, the strategic partnership is not limited to mutual economic benefits alone. It is expected to play a fundamental role in strengthening energy security in Central Asia and significantly enhancing the region’s transit potential.

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (18-24 May) Read More »

Scroll to Top