Weekly news

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (09.02-15.02)

Georgia

Georgia and China Discuss Expanding Health Cooperation

February 9

On February 9, the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to China, held a meeting with Li Mingzhu, Commissioner of the National Health Commission of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, underscoring ongoing efforts to boost bilateral cooperation across strategic sectors.

The meeting, held in Beijing, focused on expanding cooperation in the health sector within the framework of the Georgia-China Strategic Partnership. The sides discussed ways to strengthen public health systems, emphasizing the use of modern technologies and the development of effective, results-oriented coordination mechanisms.

Paata Kalandadze and Li Mingzhu noted the recent progress in bilateral relations and underscored the importance of sustaining regular communication to advance current and future joint initiatives. The discussion also emphasized coordinated efforts to address public health challenges through the exchange of expertise and the application of innovative solutions.

Representatives from both sides expressed readiness to build on existing cooperation frameworks and further strengthen collaboration in health policy and system development.

Discussion to Advance Agricultural Trade Cooperation

February 10

On February 10, the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to China, Paata Kalandadze, held a strategic working meeting with senior officials of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China (MARA), highlighting the continued strengthening of bilateral cooperation in agricultural trade.

The discussion with Wei Zhenglin, Director General of the MARA International Cooperation Department, centered on the steady growth of Georgian agricultural exports to China throughout 2025, a development both sides linked to the effective implementation of the bilateral Free Trade Agreement.

During the talks, Chinese officials praised the quality of Georgian wine, hazelnuts, and other niche agricultural products, highlighting how these goods are increasingly recognized by buyers in China. Both delegations noted that this growing demand reflects expanding trade links and improved market access between the two countries.

Looking ahead, participants expressed optimism that 2026 will usher in a new chapter of cooperation in the agricultural sector, with commitments to promote closer communication and coordination between the Georgian Embassy and MARA.

The meeting reflects a broader effort by Georgian diplomatic and trade representatives to strengthen economic ties with China across key export sectors, amid wider government efforts to diversify international markets for domestic producers.

A business meeting was held between Georgian and Chinese companies

February 11

On February 11, 2026, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia, Paata Kalandadze, participated in the event โ€™โ€™High-Level Business Dialogue with Ambassadorsโ€™โ€™. The event was organized by Beijing United Information Technology.

The meeting provided a platform for strengthening business contacts and exploring new opportunities for cooperation between Georgian and Chinese companies, including prospects in digital commerce and emerging technologies. Participants discussed ways to expand bilateral trade and enhance economic connectivity within the broader framework of the Georgia-China strategic partnership.

In his speech, the Georgian Ambassador spoke about the free trade agreement between the two countries, outstanding Georgian products, and the business environment in Georgia. He highlighted the main features that make Georgia an attractive place for investment.

Beijing United Information Technology was founded in 2002 and is a leading commercial information service platform.

Georgian Ambassador Meets with Huaweiโ€™s Regional Vice President for Central Asia

February 13

On February 13, 2026, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia, Paata Kalandadze, held a meeting with Huaweiโ€™s Regional Vice President for Central Asia, Xu Hai.

The parties reviewed the projects implemented in cooperation with the company, discussed future plans, and agreed to continue close communication in this regard.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan President Signals Deepening of Strategic Ties with China

February 16

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev has reaffirmed the strengthening of relations with China, expressing confidence that bilateral cooperation will continue to expand through joint efforts, according to official statements released on the occasion of the Chinese Spring Festival.

In a congratulatory message dated February 6, and addressed to Chinese President Xi Jinping, Aliyev emphasized the steady development of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries, describing it as grounded in strong political dialogue and mutual understanding.

Aliyev noted that the long-standing friendly relations and โ€™โ€™fruitful cooperationโ€™โ€™ between Azerbaijan and China are expected to grow further in line with the interests of both nations. He stressed that ongoing engagement between the governments creates favorable conditions for the rapid strengthening of bilateral ties.

The Azerbaijani leaderโ€™s message marked the upcoming Chinese New Year, also known as Chunjie, which he described as a symbol of peace, harmony, renewal, and unity. He conveyed wishes for prosperity and well-being to the Chinese people.

Aliyev also extended personal congratulations to Xi Jinping, wishing him success in his official duties and expressing hopes for lasting peace and prosperity for China.

Armenia

The Prime Minister of Congratulates Xi Jinping and Li Qiang on Chinese New Year

February 16

Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan has sent congratulatory messages to Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang on the occasion of the Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival.

According to a statement released by the Prime Ministerโ€™s Office, Pashinyan extended warm wishes to the leadership and people of China, highlighting the cultural and symbolic significance of the holiday.

In his message to President Xi, Pashinyan conveyed congratulations on behalf of the Armenian people and expressed hope that the traditional festival would bring health, success, and joy to Chinese families. He described the Spring Festival as a widely celebrated family holiday and wished prosperity and peace to the โ€™โ€™friendly people of Chinaโ€™โ€™.

The Prime Minister of Armenia noted that relations between Armenia and China are based on long-standing friendly ties and mutual trust. He reaffirmed Yerevanโ€™s readiness to deepen bilateral cooperation and stated that the further development of relations would add new initiatives to the framework of the strategic partnership.

Finally, Pashinyan expressed hope that bilateral cooperation would continue to yield new results in the future.

Tajikistan

Tajik President Meets AIIB Chief to Discuss Infrastructure and Energy Projects

February 14

On February 14, President Emomali Rahmon held talks with the President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), Zou Jiayi, in Dushanbe, focusing on ongoing infrastructure projects and prospects for expanded financial cooperation.

Rahmon congratulated Zou on her recent appointment and welcomed her first official visit to Tajikistan. The discussions centered on the current state of cooperation between Tajikistan and the Beijing-based lender, with the president highlighting AIIBโ€™s role in supporting the countryโ€™s socio-economic development priorities.

According to the Tajik presidency, AIIB remains one of Tajikistanโ€™s key development partners, particularly in the modernization of infrastructure and the advancement of sustainable development goals, including the transition toward a green economy.

Special attention was given to major energy initiatives, notably the construction of the Rogun Dam and the continued rehabilitation of the Nurek Dam. Both projects are central to Tajikistanโ€™s long-term energy strategy and export ambitions.

The sides also discussed potential cooperation in transport and urban infrastructure, water resource management, climate adaptation, digitalization, and energy efficiency.

Both parties emphasized the importance of securing long-term financing, improving project implementation mechanisms, and strengthening institutional capacity. They reaffirmed their commitment to deepening mutually beneficial cooperation and expressed confidence that the outcomes of the meeting would further advance strategic partnership ties between Tajikistan and AIIB.

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (09.02-15.02) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (February 2-8)

Georgia

Meeting of the Ambassador of Georgia with the Head of North Star Sinogold

February 3

On February 3, the Ambassador of Georgia to the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze, held a meeting with the General Manager of North Star Sinogold, Meng Haijun.

During the meeting, the parties discussed prospects for deepening Georgia-China cooperation in the development of international supply chains and port logistics. They also expressed readiness to maintain close communication on these issues.

North Star Sinogold is a state-owned company that organizes international exhibitions and conferences in the fields of logistics, trade, and supply chain development.

Source: Embassy of Georgia to the People`s Republic of China

Interest of Chinese Tourists in Medical Services Is Growing

February 5

According to Bm.ge, there is a growing interest among Chinese tourists in reproductive medical services in Georgia. This was noted by Tatia Mamrikishvili, Head of the Sector at Galt & Taggartโ€™s Research Department.

Mamrikishvili stated that in recent periods, some visitors arriving from China choose Georgia not only for tourism purposes but also to receive medical services, including reproductive and fertility treatments. Experts say this trend contributes to the development of a new segment of medical tourism in the country.

The statement also noted that the activation of Asian markets, particularly China, significantly supports the diversification of the tourism sector, while modern medical infrastructure and relatively affordable services give Georgia a competitive advantage in this field.

Source: bm.ge

Azerbaijan

Baku Supports Beijingโ€™s Position on the China-Taiwan Issue

February 4

Azerbaijanโ€™s Minister of Foreign Affairs Jeyhun Bayramov spoke about relations between China and Azerbaijan in an interview published on February 4 by the Chinese media outlet Global Times.

According to the minister, the further development of the strategic partnership with China remains a fundamental component of Azerbaijanโ€™s foreign policy.

In the interview, Bayramov also addressed the China-Taiwan issue, stating that Azerbaijan unequivocally supports the ,,One Chinaโ€™โ€™ principle.

He noted that Azerbaijanโ€™s position on the Taiwan issue is clear, consistent, and firmly rooted in the principles of international law.

,,Azerbaijan does not recognize the independence of Taiwan. We were one of the first countries to condemn the so-called elections held in Taiwan in January 2024,โ€ Bayramov said.

According to the minister, any attempts aimed at changing the status quo, including provocative actions and unilateral foreign policy moves, increase the risk of regional tensions and conflict and undermine stability in international relations.

Bayramov added that Azerbaijanโ€™s support for China on the Taiwan issue reflects the countryโ€™s commitment to the principles of state sovereignty and territorial integrity, which remain one of the foundations of Bakuโ€™s foreign policy.

The minister also noted that Azerbaijan views its relations with China in a long-term and strategic context. He said cooperation between the two countries is based on a high level of political trust and stable dialogue between their leaders. These statements are linked to Bayramovโ€™s meeting held in Beijing on January 28-29 with Chinaโ€™s Foreign Minister Wang Yi.

According to the minister, the Baku-Beijing partnership is of particular importance in the fields of transport and logistics, while cultural, educational, and tourism exchanges are also emphasized, adding further depth to bilateral relations.

Source: Global Times

Armenia

Chinese Ambassador Speaks on Deepening Armenian-Chinese Cooperation

February 6

The Chinese Ambassador to Armenia, Li Xinwei, delivered remarks on February 6 at an official reception held at the Chinese Embassy in Yerevan to mark the Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival.

In his speech, the Ambassador spoke about the deepening of Armenian-Chinese cooperation, noting that relations between the two countries have entered a โ€œnew stage of development.โ€

,,Over the past year, Armenia and China have significantly expanded cooperation in practical areas,โ€™โ€™ he said, adding that bilateral relations are no longer limited to diplomatic contacts but also encompass infrastructure, business, and social projects.

Li Xinwei highlighted the visit of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan to China last year, stating that the meeting between the Prime Minister and Chinese President Xi Jinping, held on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in Tianjin, resulted in the announcement of a strategic partnership between Armenia and China.

The Ambassador also referred to joint infrastructure and energy projects, including the North-South highway, the development of solar power plants, and the construction of a new pavilion for Public Television.

According to him, the frequency of flights on the Urumqi-Yerevan route has increased, while the number of tourists arriving in Armenia from China has risen by around 40 percent.

The event concluded with a cultural program dedicated to the Chinese New Year.

Source: Armenpress.am

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan and China Agree on the Modernization of the Shakhrikhan Hydropower Cascade

February 5

Uzbekistan and China have signed agreements on the modernization of the Shakhrikhan hydropower plant cascade. The documents were signed on 5 February.

Under the agreements, the Uzbek state-owned company Uzbekhydroenergo and the Chinese engineering firm Sinohydro will carry out reconstruction and technical upgrades of the facilities. The project will be implemented on a comprehensive basis, encompassing design, construction, equipment supply, and commissioning.

Upon completion of the project, the combined capacity of the two reconstructed power stations will increase, while annual electricity generation will be sufficient to supply more than 13,000 households.

The modernization is expected to ensure annual savings of approximately 11 million cubic meters of natural gas and 27.5 thousand tons of coal, and is aimed at improving energy efficiency and increasing the production of environmentally friendly energy.

According to assessments by Uzbek official bodies, the initiative will contribute to strengthening the countryโ€™s energy security and further deepen Uzbekistan-China cooperation in strategic sectors, including energy and infrastructure development.

Source: Yuz.uz

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (February 2-8) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (26.01-01.02)

Georgia

Meeting of the Ambassador of Georgia held a at the General Administration of Customs of China

January 28

On January 28, 2026, Georgiaโ€™s Ambassador to China, Paata Kalandadze, held a working meeting with Yu Xiantao, Deputy Director-General of the International Department of the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China (GACC).

The talks focused on the current dynamics of Georgia-China trade relations, with particular attention to the practical implementation of the updated Free Trade Agreement (FTA) signed in November 2025. Ambassador Kalandadze emphasized that the revised FTA provides a strong basis for expanding Georgian exports to the Chinese market and reducing trade barriers.

The sides also discussed the digital transformation of customs procedures, measures to increase cargo turnover efficiency, and mechanisms to further simplify certification and customs clearance for Georgian export goods.

The meeting aimed to strengthen economic ties within the framework of the two countriesโ€™ strategic partnership and to improve customs administration. The parties agreed to maintain close cooperation going forward.

Source: Embassy of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China Foreign Ministers Hold Talks in Beijing

January 28

On January 28, the foreign ministers of Azerbaijan and China held expanded-format talks in Beijing to discuss strengthening bilateral relations.

Azerbaijanโ€™s Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov and Chinaโ€™s Foreign Minister Wang Yi reviewed the current state and future prospects of the comprehensive strategic partnership between Baku and Beijing. The talks underscored the importance of ongoing political dialogue and frequent contacts between the two nationsโ€™ diplomatic services.

During the discussions, the ministers focused on deepening economic and trade cooperation, expanding investment opportunities, enhancing transport links, and boosting collaboration in energy, innovation, and digital development. They also exchanged views on key regional and international issues, highlighting the role of cooperation within multilateral frameworks.

In a social media post following the meeting, Bayramov stated that Azerbaijan and China are committed to further deepening their strategic partnership, while both sides expressed confidence that the visit and talks would strengthen bilateral relations and expand practical cooperation across a wide range of areas.

Source: Report.az

Jeyhun Bayramov visits Museum of Chinese Communist Party

January 28

On January 28, Azerbaijanโ€™s Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov visited the Museum of the Communist Party of China during his official visit to the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China.

According to the ministry, the museum offers valuable information on the historical periods and governance experiences that have shaped Chinaโ€™s modern development. During the visit, Bayramov signed the museumโ€™s guest book and emphasized the importance of deepening cooperation under the comprehensive strategic partnership between Azerbaijan and China.

In a post on the social network X, Bayramov described the visit as a โ€œgreat honor,โ€ noting that the museum vividly reflects the rich history, vision and achievements of the Chinese people and offers insights into Chinaโ€™s path of development and national rejuvenation. โ€œThank you for the excellent tour!โ€ he wrote.

The Museum of the Communist Party of China, located in Beijingโ€™s Chaoyang District, showcases the history of the Chinese Communist Party and its leadershipโ€™s role in shaping the countryโ€™s political and social trajectory.

Source: Report.az

Azerbaijanโ€™s state oil company SOCAR and a Chinese company discuss creating joint ventures

January 28

Azerbaijanโ€™s state oil company SOCAR and the Chinese company CITIC Construction Co., Ltd. are discussing opportunities to implement energy infrastructure and petrochemical projects, including the creation of joint ventures.

According to Report, the issues were discussed during a meeting between SOCAR President Rovshan Najaf and CITIC Construction Chairman Yang Jianqiang.

The parties reviewed the experience of cooperation between SOCAR and Chinese companies and also discussed SOCARโ€™s ongoing projects and the companyโ€™s strategic goals both in Azerbaijan and abroad.

At the end of the meeting, the parties signed an agreement aimed at exploring potential areas of cooperation.

Source: Report.az

Baku Metro discusses differentiated tariff policy with Chinese company

January 30

On January 30, 2026, a meeting was held in Hong Kong between Baku Metro and the Chinese company Octopus Holdings Limited, focusing on the possible introduction of a differentiated tariff policy in public transport.

The Baku delegation was led by Vusal Aslanov, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Baku Metropolitan. During the meeting, he and representatives of Octopus, including Chief Executive Officer Tim Ying and Head of Transportation Business Nora Tang, discussed opportunities to modernize fare structures and introduce advanced payment technologies.

The parties reviewed international practices in tariff policy, including tiered pricing models, as well as digital payment systems aimed at simplifying travel for passengers and strengthening integration within the cityโ€™s transport network.

Octopus, whose contactless payment system is widely used in cities such as Hong Kong, Amsterdam, and Singapore, shared its experience with Baku in the field of โ€œsmart paymentโ€ platforms, including mobile payments and open-system integration.

At this stage, no final decision has been made regarding the implementation of a differentiated fare system in Baku. However, the discussions indicate Baku Metroโ€™s interest in exploring innovative and more equitable pricing mechanisms for passengers.

Source: Report.az

Armenia

Second Khachaturian International Youth Competition Launches in Beijing

January 26

On January 26, a press conference dedicated to the Second Khachaturian International Youth Competition was held at the China National Opera House in Beijing, where it was announced that the competition will take place in Beijing in November 2026.

The event was attended by Martin Tovmasyan, Chairman of the Khachaturian Cultural Foundation; Liu Yunzhi, President and Artistic Director of the China National Opera House; Misak Balayan, Second Secretary of the Embassy of the Republic of Armenia to China; and representatives of the Jingshe International Cultural and Educational Group.

Since 2023, the Khachaturian International Competition in China has been organized by the Khachaturian Cultural Foundation in cooperation with the Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports of Armenia and partner organizations.

The 2026 competition will be held in an expanded format, featuring preliminary rounds in various regions worldwide, online voting, and an Audience Award. The final stage will take place in November in Beijing, with the participation of the China National Opera House Orchestra and the Armenian State Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Sergey Smbatyan.

Source: Embassy of Armenia to China

Armenian Armed Forces Day Commemorated in Beijing

January 30

On January 30, the Embassy of the Republic of Armenia in China hosted an official reception in Beijing to mark the 34th anniversary of the formation of the Armenian Armed Forces, the embassy announced.

The event brought together military attachรฉs and representatives from several countries accredited in Beijing, along with Armenian citizens living and studying in China.

As the Guest of Honor, PLA General Liu Zhongbin, head of the International Institute of Defense Studies at the National Defense University, attended the reception from the Chinese side.

At the opening, Armeniaโ€™s military attachรฉ to China, Georgi Nalbandyan, highlighted the importance of the day and underscored the role of the Armenian Armed Forces in establishing and strengthening Armenian statehood.

In his welcoming remarks, Armenian Ambassador to China Vahe Gevorgyan stressed Armeniaโ€™s efforts toward regional peace and security, including the normalization of relations with neighboring countries and the diversification of ties with major international partners. He also highlighted the development of Armenia-China relations into a strategic partnership and the importance of deepening cooperation across all areas.

Source: Embassy of Armenia to China

Tajikistan

Tajikistan Considers Expanding Flights to China

January 26

Tajikistan is considering the purchase of aircraft produced by Chinaโ€™s Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC) and the expansion of direct flights to additional Chinese cities, according to discussions held on January 26.

The talks took place between the Director of Tajikistanโ€™s Civil Aviation Agency and representatives of COMAC, as well as Chengdu Airlines. The meeting focused on prospects for aviation cooperation, including fleet renewal and the launch of new air routes between Tajikistan and China.

Officials said the initiative aims to strengthen bilateral ties and support the development of civil aviation in both countries. Currently, Chengdu Airlines operates a Khujand-Kashgar-Khujand route once a week. The airline plans to expand services to other cities in China as part of broader cooperation with Tajik authorities.

The discussions reflect Tajikistanโ€™s interest in diversifying its aviation partnerships and improving regional connectivity.

Source: Khovar.tj

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (26.01-01.02) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (January 19-25)

Georgia

Georgiaโ€™s Ambassador Meets Executive VP of China-Europe Technical and Economic Cooperation Association

20 January

On January 20, 2026, Paata Kalandadze, Georgiaโ€™s Ambassador to the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, held a working meeting with Lu Meizhen, Executive Vice President and Secretary-General of the China-Europe Association for Technical and Economic Cooperation (CEATEC).

During the meeting, both sides discussed deepening cooperation between Georgia and China in the fields of high technology and renewable energy. Topics included collaboration in wind, solar, hydrogen, and energy storage technologies, areas where CEATEC is actively engaged.

Ambassador Kalandadze highlighted Georgiaโ€™s attractive investment environment, emphasizing the countryโ€™s potential in green energy and interest in adopting innovative Chinese technologies to modernize its energy sector.

Lu Meizhen confirmed her readiness for active cooperation with the Georgian side, expressing CEATECโ€™s willingness to foster interest from leading Chinese technology companies in expanding into Georgiaโ€™s energy market.

At the conclusion of the meeting, both parties agreed to maintain close coordination with plans to organize joint economic forums and thematic seminars to further strengthen ties.

Source: EMBASSY OF GEORGIA TO THE PEOPLE`S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan, China explore implementation of joint projects

19 January

Opportunities for implementing joint projects in aluminum production and expanding bilateral cooperation between the Government of Azerbaijan and the Chinese companies Wanji and Sunstone were discussed.

According to Azerbaijanโ€™s Ministry of Economy, Deputy Minister of Economy Samad Bashirli met with the heads of the Chinese companies.

The company representatives were briefed on Azerbaijanโ€™s favorable investment climate, the infrastructure established in the countryโ€™s industrial zones, as well as the incentives and support mechanisms offered to investors.

It was noted at the meeting that Azerbaijan attaches particular importance to the implementation of industry- and technology-oriented projects and is interested in developing long-term cooperation with foreign investors.

The main focus of the talks was on expanding mutual cooperation and exploring opportunities for joint projects in aluminum production.

Wanji is one of the Chinese companies specializing in industrial, transport, and technological solutions. The company is engaged in the development of innovative products and services, improving production efficiency, and expanding cooperation in international markets.

Sunstone is involved in the research, production, and sale of carbon materials (prebaked anodes) for the aluminum industry and is currently one of Chinaโ€™s leading exporters in this field.

Source: Report.az

Aqshin Aliev: Teaching the Azerbaijani Language in China Is an Honorable Mission

19 January

Teaching the Azerbaijani language in China is an honorable and meaningful mission, said Aqshin Aliev, an Azerbaijani scholar and specialist in Chinese language and literature.

Aliev made the remarks in the context of expanding cultural and educational cooperation between Azerbaijan and China, including initiatives aimed at supporting the study and teaching of the Azerbaijani language at Chinese educational institutions. He emphasized that language education plays an important role in strengthening bilateral ties and fostering mutual understanding between the two countries.

According to Aliev, creating opportunities for teaching the Azerbaijani language abroad reflects Azerbaijanโ€™s commitment to cultural outreach and broader international cooperation.

He noted that promoting the Azerbaijani language in China should be viewed not only as an educational priority, but also as a diplomatic achievement that contributes to the overall development of relations between Baku and Beijing.

Aliev stressed that educational and cultural exchanges remain a key pillar of long-term bilateral cooperation.

Source: Azertag.az

Armenia

In Armenia the leaders in terms of export volumes are Russia, the UAE and China

23 January

Armeniaโ€™s export volumes fell by 40.6% in the first eleven months of 2025, while Russia, the United Arab Emirates, and China remained the countryโ€™s leading export destinations.

According to official data, Armeniaโ€™s foreign trade turnover in January-November 2025 totaled $18.9 billion, representing a 33.2% decline compared to the same period in 2024. Exports amounted to $7.35 billion, while imports stood at $11.56 billion, reflecting decreases of 40.6% and 27.4%, respectively.

China was the third largest importer,, while Armenian exports declined by 38.1 %, amounting to $648.5 million.

Source: armenpress.am

Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan Expands Energy Cooperation with China

23 January

Kyrgyzstan is increasingly strengthening cooperation with China in the coal sector as it seeks to address its energy deficit, particularly during the winter months, when electricity consumption rises and hydropower generation declines.

According to the Ministry of Energy, climate change-driven instability in hydropower output has increased the importance of thermal power plants. Authorities view coal-based generation as a stable, transitional energy solution until long-term projects are implemented.

On January 22, Energy Minister Taalaibek Ibrayev met with representatives of an international consortium and proposed the construction of thermal power plants directly at coal deposits, this model is widely used in China. The consortium expressed readiness to build three coal-fired power plants with a combined capacity of 1,050 MW, using modern โ€œclean coalโ€ technologies.

China is also becoming an increasingly important market for Kyrgyz coal exports. In 2024, exports to China rose to 118,200 tons, marking a sharp increase compared to the previous year. Authorities say this trend reflects deepening energy cooperation between the two countries.

Source: The Times Of Central Asia

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (January 19-25) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (January 12-18)

Georgia

Georgiaโ€™s Ambassador Meets with China-Asia Economic Development Association to Boost Economic Ties

13 January

On January 13, 2026, Paata Kalandadze, Georgiaโ€™s Ambassador to the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, held a working meeting with Shunzhi Quan, President of the China-Asia Economic Development Association (CAEDA), to discuss strengthening economic cooperation between Georgia and China.

During the meeting, both sides reviewed the current dynamics of bilateral economic relations and explored ways CAEDA could support new investment initiatives. The discussions focused on enhancing cooperation in key sectors such as logistics, infrastructure, and trade, while promoting Georgia as an attractive destination for Chinese investors.

Shunzhi Quan expressed his readiness to actively promote awareness of Georgiaโ€™s market among Chinese business circles and to advance joint activities designed to showcase Georgiaโ€™s favorable investment climate to potential investors.

The China-Asia Economic Development Association, operating under the patronage of Chinaโ€™s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, aims to deepen economic and trade ties among Asian countries and facilitate cooperation on major development projects.

Source: EMBASSY OF GEORGIA TO THE PEOPLE`S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and China agree to expand cooperation in the energy sector

13 January

On January 13, Azerbaijanโ€™s state oil company SOCAR and Chinaโ€™s China National Chemical Engineering Co. (CNCEC) discussed the deepening of cooperation in the energy sector.

The meeting was held at CNCECโ€™s headquarters and was attended by Kenan Mirzayev, head of SOCAR Turkiyeโ€™s oil refining and petrochemicals business unit and CEO of Petkim. The parties reviewed the role of Azerbaijanโ€™s energy sector in international markets and the prospects for developing joint projects.

The Chinese officials emphasized that CNCEC is ready to expand cooperation with SOCAR in the fields of energy and chemical engineering, including within the framework of technological innovation and international projects. According to the companyโ€™s representative, Azerbaijan is one of the key energy players in the region, and SOCAR holds a strong position in global oil, gas, and petrochemical markets.

Mirzayev noted that SOCAR is actively pursuing its international development strategy and aims to strengthen Azerbaijanโ€™s role in the regional energy and petrochemical ecosystem. He stated that industrial transformation and innovative projects could form the basis for a new stage of cooperation between Azerbaijan and China.

The sides also discussed the potential of joint initiatives that would contribute to Azerbaijanโ€™s economic development and the international integration of its energy sector.

Source: Azernews

Chinese Student at Baku State University on the Importance of Learning Azerbaijani

16 January

A Chinese student, Zhu Tianxu, studying at Baku State University has described learning the Azerbaijani language as a โ€œgreat opportunityโ€ that has opened new cultural and educational horizons.

In an interview, Zhu Tianxu highlighted the personal and academic advantages of mastering Azerbaijani, noting that studying the language has allowed deeper engagement with Azerbaijanโ€™s culture, traditions, and society. The experience, he said, has enriched their understanding of the country and strengthened their motivation to pursue further academic and cultural ties with Azerbaijan.

The initiative reflects broader trends in Azerbaijan-China educational cooperation, where increasing numbers of Chinese students are pursuing Azerbaijani language studies as part of cultural exchange and academic mobility programs.

Source: azertag.az

Armenia

The Armenian National Philharmonic Orchestra Returns from Tour in China

15 January

The Armenian National Philharmonic Orchestra, led by Artistic Director and Principal Conductor Eduard Topchyan, has concluded a large-scale New Year concert tour in China, performing nine concerts between December 27, 2025 and January 7, 2026, Armenpress reports.

The orchestra performed in major cultural venues across China, including concert halls and grand theaters in Changsha, Zhuhai, Liaoyang, Shenyang, Wuhan, Zibo, Baoji, Changshu, and Wuxi. Chinese clarinetist Tian Shen, soprano Wu Bixia, and Armenian violinist Anush Nikoghosyan appeared as soloists during the tour.

According to the orchestraโ€™s chief producer Arman Padaryan, this marked the third consecutive year of large-scale tours in China. He noted that the Armenian National Philharmonic has become a well-known and anticipated ensemble for Chinese audiences, with concerts supported by extensive promotional campaigns. Padaryan emphasized that the tours contribute to strengthening cultural ties between Armenia and China, highlighting Chinaโ€™s long-term state policy promoting classical music.

Violinist Anush Nikoghosyan, for whom this was her fourth visit to China, praised the high level of organization and the audienceโ€™s respect for classical music, noting the strong educational role concerts play in the country.

Previous large-scale tours of the Armenian National Philharmonic Orchestra in China took place in 2019โ€“2020 and 2023.

Source: Armenpress.am

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan and China Signed Memorandum

14 January

A memorandum of understanding on cooperation in the deep processing of chromite ores was signed between the Akimat of Kazakhstanโ€™s Aktobe Region and the Chinese company Suzhou Hunan New Materials during a working visit to Shanghai on January 13-14, 2026.

The agreement was reached following talks between Abzal Abdykarimov, Deputy Akim of Aktobe Region, and representatives of Suzhou Hunan New Materials, held with the support of Kazakhstanโ€™s Consulate General in Shanghai.

During the meeting, the Chinese company presented a two-stage investment project focused on the deep processing of chromite ores. The first stage contains the establishment of a chromite concentrate processing facility with investments of up to USD 150 million. The second stage envisages a transition to the production of metallic chromium.

The project was described as economically significant and fully aligned with Aktobe Regionโ€™s industrial development priorities, as well as Kazakhstanโ€™s broader goals of attracting foreign direct investment.

Representatives of Suzhou Hunan New Materials confirmed their readiness to proceed to the practical implementation phase of the project and to continue close cooperation with Kazakhstanโ€™s national and regional authorities.

Suzhou Hunan New Materials is an industrial producer specializing in ferrochrome smelting, with its products widely used in the production of stainless and specialty steels.

Source: Gov.kz

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (January 12-18) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (December 15-21)

Georgia

Georgian Ambassador Met the Phoenix New Media Finance TV host

December 17

On December 16, 2024, the Ambassador of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, Paata Kalandadze, held a meeting with Liu Meisi, a TV host from “Phoenix New Media Finance.” The meeting focused on strengthening tourism and cultural relations between Georgia and China.

“Phoenix New Media” is one of the most influential digital media platforms of the Phoenix Media Group and is part of “Phoenix TV,” one of China’s leading broadcasters. These news sources are very popular in China, reaching hundreds of millions of viewers every month. Therefore, this information exchange between Georgia and China is attracting a lot of attention from the Chinese public.

It is important to note that Georgia is being promoted as a desirable destination for tourists within the Chinese market. The meeting also involves significant economic interests. Georgia serves as a market for Chinese products, especially in 2024โ€“2025, when Georgia’s cargo shipments grew by 49%, with a major portion coming from China. This growth was also influenced by commercial platforms like Temu.

Alongside this cooperation in logistics, Georgia wants to expand its tourism sector through a partnership with China. Currently, the Georgian aviation market depends mainly on European and Turkish airlines. Simplifying direct flights with China aims to attract a steady flow of tourists from the East. Therefore, the Ambassador’s meeting focused specifically on promoting this idea.

Azerbaijan

Dual Degree Program Agreement Between BSU and Anhui University

December 16

Baku State University (BSU) and Anhui University of China have signed an agreement on the implementation of double master’s degree programs in technologies, including micro- and nanoelectronics. The declared goal is to strengthen academic cooperation between the two universities and expand international educational opportunities for students.

Within the framework of the double degree program, master’s students of the relevant specialties will have the opportunity to study at both Baku State University and Anhui University. Baku State Universityโ€™s rector, Elchin Babaev, noted that this initiative will broaden BSU studentsโ€™ international experience and enhance their scientific achievements, while the cooperation aims to bring the educational and research sectors of the two countries closer together.

Meanwhile, the Chairman of Anhui Universityโ€™s Council, Yu Baotao, emphasized that this program will promote deeper collaboration between Chinese and Azerbaijani universities across various fields.

National Academy of Chinese Modernization Delegation Visits Baku State University

December 17

A delegation from the National Academy of China for Modernization, under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), visited Baku State University (BSU). During the visit, the guests learned about the universityโ€™s history, scientific research, educational activities, and international relations. It was noted that Baku State University currently offers 78 undergraduate programs, 243 masterโ€™s programs, and 131 doctoral programs. The university, which has over 25,000 students, includes 120 departments, 2 research institutes, 22 research laboratories, and 5 research centers.

The meeting highlighted that the university closely cooperates with leading Chinese higher education institutions and implements double-degree programs. Baku State University also expressed interest in establishing partnerships with Chinese research institutes across various fields.

Meanwhile, the Chinese delegation provided information about the activities of the National Academy of China for Modernization. It was noted that the academy conducts research in social and economic fields, focuses on the Chinese model of modernization, and carries out comparative analyses with other countries.

At the conclusion of the meeting, the parties discussed prospective areas of future cooperation between the two institutions.

Baku State University and Anhui Agricultural University Sign Cooperation Agreement

December 17

A memorandum of cooperation was signed between Baku State University (BSU) and Anhui Agricultural University (AAU) of China.

The document was signed by Elchin Babaev, Rector of Baku State University, and Cao Haijun, President of Anhui Agricultural University. During the meeting, the parties focused on establishing strategic cooperation in the fields of education and scientific research. They also discussed academic collaboration at the undergraduate, masterโ€™s, and doctoral levels. The conversation further covered joint research projects, exchange programs for lecturers and students, with particular emphasis on organizing seminars and conferences between the two partner countries.

Azerbaijani Culture Day Held at Anhui Agricultural University in China

December 17

In Hefei, China, at Anhui Agricultural University, an event dedicated to Azerbaijani culture was organized by Baku State University (BSU). In his speech, Elchin Babaev, Rector of Baku State University, highlighted the importance of the multifaceted relations between Azerbaijan and China. He noted that the high level of trust and close cooperation between the two countries creates broad opportunities for the development of culture, education, and science.

The event, aimed at promoting Azerbaijani culture and strengthening Azerbaijan-China ties across various fields, was attended by academic staff from Baku and Anhui universities, as well as Azerbaijani, Chinese, and international students.

Azerbaijan National Drama Theater Expands Cooperation with the National Theater of China

December 18

During a visit to China, Ilham Askerov, Director of the Azerbaijan State Academic National Dramaturgical Theater, met with Tian Qinxin, President of the National Theater of China, who positively evaluated the initiative of the Azerbaijan National Dramaturgical Theater to cooperate with theaters in Chinaโ€™s Shandong and Gansu provinces. To promote future collaboration, plans were made to organize exhibitions in Beijing dedicated to the history of Azerbaijani theater, and in Azerbaijan dedicated to the history of Chinese theater.

The discussion also emphasized technological support, including the exchange of professional directors. Ilham Askerov noted that the theater has already signed cooperation memoranda with leading institutions such as the Alexandrinsky Theater (Russia), the Yanka Kupala National Academic Theater (Belarus), the Shota Rustaveli National Theater (Georgia), as well as the national theaters of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. He emphasized that such partnerships contribute to strengthening cultural ties between countries, which is one way to preserve tradition in the context of globalization.

Regarding future plans, the staging of one of Tian Qinxinโ€™s plays at the Azerbaijan National Theater was discussed. In addition, the play โ€œThe Dead Visit the Livingโ€ by the well-known Chinese playwright Shu Gang Liu has already been translated at the theaterโ€™s request and is included in the 2026 repertoire.

The meeting concluded with the decision that a memorandum of cooperation between the two theaters will be signed in June 2026 in Baku.

Chinese Experts Lead Master Classes for Baku Engineering University Students

December 21

A delegation from Fudan University of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China visited Baku Engineering University (BEU). During the visit, AI expert Ye Suli and biomedical specialist He Nan conducted masterclasses for students.

At a session organized for students of the “SABAH” program of BEUโ€™s Faculty of Information and Computer Technologies, Ye Suli discussed the latest developments in the field of artificial intelligence. The training highlighted that artificial intelligence is currently one of the fastest-growing technological fields in the world, shaping the future labor market. Meanwhile, He Nan spoke to students specializing in chemistry and biotechnology about innovative approaches to early cancer diagnostics.

Baku Engineering University and Fudan University of China (including the research institutes of the same university) have signed a memorandum of cooperation. The document provides for the expansion of joint activities in science, education, research, and personnel training.

Armenia

Classical literature is being translated from Armenian into Chinese and from Chinese into Armenian

December 15

The Deputy Minister of Education, Science, Culture, and Sport of Armenia, Daniel Danielyan, presented a new series of Armenian translations of Chinese literature at the โ€œArevikโ€ bookstore.

The initiative to translate books into Armenian and Chinese stems from a memorandum of understanding signed between the Ministry of Education, Science, Culture, and Sport of Armenia and the National Administration of Press and Publication of China. The agreement envisages the mutual translation and dissemination of classical literature. The program aims to deepen mutual understanding between the Armenian and Chinese peoples and to promote intercultural research.

The National Academy of Sciences of Armenia, the Confucius Institute, and the Armenianโ€“Chinese Friendship School will cooperate

December 17

The Institute of Oriental Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Armenia, the Confucius Institute, and the Armenianโ€“Chinese Friendship School will sign a trilateral cooperation agreement. The Director of the Institute of Oriental Studies, Gohar Iskandaryan, stated that the partnership between the institutions aims to create an integrated โ€œeducational chainโ€ by linking primary education, university education, and research systems.

The expansion of academic ties between China and Armenia reflects a broader shift in bilateral relations, characterized by strengthened political dialogue and pragmatic cooperation. Iskandaryan emphasized the Instituteโ€™s deepened partnership with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

International Conference on the Armeniaโ€“China Strategic Partnership Held in Yerevan

December 17

Last week, a high-level international conference titled โ€œStrengthening the Strategic Partnership between China and Armenia: Dialogue on the Exchange of Governance Experienceโ€ was held in Yerevan. Diplomats, academics, and policy experts took part in the conference.

As a speaker at the conference, the Rector of Brusov State University, Davit Gyurjinyan, emphasized the growing momentum of cooperation in bilateral relations in 2025 and noted that the exchange of governance experience is essential for accelerating the sustainable development of both countries. He stressed that academic cooperationโ€”such as student exchange programs with universities in Shanghaiโ€”plays an important role in the localization of Chinaโ€™s global initiatives.

The Rector of the Academy of Public Administration of Armenia, Khachatur Ghazeyan, also addressed the conference. He noted that Chinaโ€™s leadership in global politics and economics offers rich experience that can significantly strengthen Armeniaโ€™s institutional capacities. He stated that studying and implementing Chinaโ€™s administrative successes is vital for the modernization of governance culture in Armenia.

In turn, Armeniaโ€™s Ambassador to China, Vahe Gevorgyan, emphasized that the new framework of relations between the two countries includes mutual support for Chinaโ€™s Belt and Road Initiative and Armeniaโ€™s Crossroads of Peace project. Gevorgyan noted that strategic partnership status is not merely a label, but represents a consensus on shared principles and a unified vision for future cooperation. Accordingly, he stated that the newly established strategic partnership agreement is a comprehensive document unprecedented in the history of Armeniaโ€“China relations.

The Ambassador underlined that the joint statement defines three levels of interstate cooperation: bilateral, regional, and international. According to him, the document also places strong emphasis on regional organizations, particularly the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). It is noteworthy that Armenia maintains close relations with the SCO and has officially applied for membership in the organization.

Gevorgyan explained the deepening of cooperation between the two countries by two factors: the diversification of Armeniaโ€™s foreign policy and Chinaโ€™s growing role in global politics. He stated that the current geopolitical environment is favorable for deepening cooperation in infrastructure development, academic research, and collaboration at the level of analytical and policy think tanks.

At the International Forum on Armeniaโ€“China Strategic Cooperation, the Ambassador of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China to Armenia, Li Xinwei, also delivered remarks, noting that relations between the two countries have reached a โ€œnew starting point.โ€

In his speech, the Ambassador focused on the model of โ€œChinese-style modernization,โ€ which, according to him, has successfully lifted 800 million people out of poverty and achieved the United Nations development goals ten years ahead of schedule. He presented China as an open global partner and emphasized the transformation of the Belt and Road Initiative into the worldโ€™s largest platform for economic cooperation.

Importantly, the Ambassador highlighted the convergence of positions between the two countries on issues of global governance. He noted that China welcomes Armeniaโ€™s participation in the newly established Group of Friends of Global Governance at the United Nations. Li Xinwei stated that Armenia and China are natural partners in achieving global peace and prosperity. He once again reaffirmed Chinaโ€™s readiness to share its governance experience with Armenia and expressed firm confidence in the โ€œbright futureโ€ of the Armeniaโ€“China partnership.

Award Ceremony Held at the Chinese Embassy in Armenia

December 19

The Chinese Embassy in Armenia recently hosted the eighth annual award ceremony for grants supporting the teaching and study of the Chinese language. Organized by the Embassy, the program honored around 50 teachers and students from various Armenian universities and schools for their dedication to learning and teaching Chinese.

Chinese Ambassador Li Xinwei described the event as evidence of the strengthening friendship between the two nations, pointing to the impressive growth of interest in the Chinese language among Armenian youth. He linked these educational ties to the โ€œstrategic partnershipโ€ agreement established during Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyanโ€™s visit to China. The Ambassador emphasized that recent high-level meetings with President Xi Jinping and the memoranda signed have elevated bilateral relations to a new level.

Arkadi Papoyan, a representative of Armeniaโ€™s Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sport, expressed gratitude for Chinaโ€™s continued efforts to strengthen educational and cultural ties. He noted that education plays a vital role in promoting mutual understanding and building sustainable connections between the two peoples. Papoyan particularly highlighted the โ€œtangible progressโ€ achieved in recent years in the field of Chinese language instruction in Armenia, describing linguistic cooperation as a fundamental bridge grounded in shared values and history.

Uzbekistan

Loan Agreement Signed for the Chinaโ€“Kyrgyzstanโ€“Uzbekistan Railway Project

Decemberย  17

A signing ceremony was held for a loan agreement to finance the construction of the Chinaโ€“Kyrgyzstanโ€“Uzbekistan railway project.

The loan agreement was concluded between the joint venture established by the three countries, Chinaโ€“Kyrgyzstanโ€“Uzbekistan Railway Company LLC, and a consortium of banks of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, including the China Development Bank (CDB) and the Exportโ€“Import Bank of China (China Eximbank). The project is of fundamental importance for China, as a large share of freight transported from China to Europe currently passes through the โ€œNorthern Corridorโ€ (via Russia). Against the backdrop of the ongoing war in Ukraine and the sanctions regime, China requires a secure and stable alternative. This railway represents the southern branch of the โ€œMiddle Corridor,โ€ connecting China with Europe and the Middle East without passing through Russia. The route shortens the distance from China to Europe by approximately 900 kilometers and reduces transit time by 7โ€“8 days.

The total cost of the project is estimated at USD 4.7 billion. Approximately USD 2.3 billion will be provided by the Chinese side to the joint venture in the form of a 35-year loan. Loan repayment will be ensured directly by the company. Over several decades, Chinese banks will earn interest income, making the project a priority for China and its market. Such loans are often conditioned on the use of Chinese companies and materials in construction, thereby returning funds to the Chinese economy.

The construction of the Chinaโ€“Kyrgyzstanโ€“Uzbekistan railway is one of the most complex engineering projects in the region, as it envisages the construction of 50 bridges and 29 tunnels with a total length of 120 km. Approximately 40% of the route will consist of bridges and tunnels, and the total length of the railway within Kyrgyzstan will be 304 kilometers.

The decision to build the railway with the support of all three countries was made on December 27, 2024. At that time, Sadyr Japarov, Xi Jinping, and Shavkat Mirziyoyev emphasized the projectโ€™s strategic importance for the development of regional connectivity and economic cooperation.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (December 15-21) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (8-14 December)

Georgia

The number of Chinese tourists in Georgian mountain resorts is low

December 12

With the activation of the mountain resort season, great importance is attached to the number of tourists from around the world.

According to Erekle Kokaia, the executive director of the โ€œInn Groupโ€ hotels, the number of bookings at mountain resorts is increasing. However, the majority of tourists come from Israel and the Gulf countries. As for the number of tourists from China, Erekle Kokaia states that they have come to Georgian mountain resorts less.ย 

โ€œSakpatentiโ€ participated in a training seminar organized by the National Intellectual Property Administration of China

December 16

A training seminar on intellectual property was held in Chongqing, Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, organized by the China National Intellectual Property Administration (CNIPA) within the framework of the โ€œ Belt and Roadโ€ initiative.

The event aimed to promote the sharing of information and experience and to familiarize participants with Chinaโ€™s intellectual property policies and strategies.

From the Georgian side, the event was attended by Tika Nebieridze, Deputy Chairman of the Georgian National Intellectual Property Center – โ€œSakpatentiโ€, and Darejan Mchedlidze, Head of the department of Trademarks, Geographical Indications and Designs.

Intellectual property sessions were held within the framework of the seminars, where the participating parties presented the latest achievements of their countries in the field of intellectual property.

Within the framework of the seminars, Darejan Mchedlidze spoke about steps taken in Georgia to protect and strengthen intellectual property rights, recent legislative changes, and โ€œSakpatentiโ€™sโ€ plans.ย 

Azerbaijan

โ€œANASโ€ president meets with the Chinese director of science and technology

December 8ย 

In Baku, within the framework of the event dedicated to the 1800th anniversary of the birth of the outstanding Chinese mathematician Liu Hui, President of the Azerbaijan National Academy of sciences (ANAS) Isa Habibayli met with the Director of the Chinese Academy of Science and Technology Ruan Cao and his delegation.

The event highlighted the growing cooperation between China and Azerbaijan. Isa Habibayli noted that Azerbaijan supports the โ€œOne Belt, One Roadโ€ initiative. In addition, the ANAS Director highlighted the involvement of the Chinese delegation in the event dedicated to the 80th anniversary of ANAS last month.

For his part, the director of the Chinese Academy of Science and Technology, Ruan Cao, positively assessed the cooperation between the Chinese and Azerbaijani sides in the field of science and technology.

Azerbaijan and China are working to deepen cooperation in the field of transport and logistics

December 10

Azerbaijanโ€™s Deputy Minister of Digital Development and Transport, Samedin Asadov, met with a Chinese delegation, which included members of the State Councilโ€™s State Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC).ย 

During the meeting, the discussion focused on cooperation between Azerbaijan and China in the field of transport and logistics and the prospects for its deepening.ย 

Sameddin Asadov noted that Azerbaijan was one of the first countries to support the โ€œ One Belt, One Roadโ€ initiative. In addition, he provided the Chinese side with information on the infrastructure projects and investments implemented in Azerbaijan over the past 20 years.ย 

At the same time, Sameddin Asadov discussed the progress of the construction of the Zanzegur Corridor with Chinese representatives and expressed hope that this project would contribute to the simplification of regional communications and the maintenance of peace in the region.

National theaters of Azerbaijan and China begin cooperation

December 14

The Azerbaijan State Academic National Drama theatre, within the framework of the โ€œPathfinderโ€ project of the Ministry of Culture of Azerbaijan, is starting cooperation with the National Theatre of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China. The director of the Azerbaijan National Theatre, Ilham Asgarov, visited China for this purpose.

Within the framework of the visit, meetings were held at the National Drama Theatres of Gansu and Shandong Provinces, as well as at the Shandong Grand National Drama Theatre. It is important that a Memorandum of cooperation was signed between the Gansu National Drama Theatre and the Azerbaijan State Academic National Drama Theatre. The agreement includes staging dramaturgical works of both countries, conducting master classes, and organizing tours for creative groups.

The director of the National Theatre of China, Wei Shaolin, positively assessed the involvement of the parties and the initiative of partnership with the Azerbaijan theatre.

At the ceremony, Ilham Asgarov thanked the ministries of culture of both countries for their work and highlighted the growing dynamics of the development of cultural relations between China and Azerbaijan. He also highlighted the successful policy of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev in promoting international partnership, including the 2025-2029 Cultural Cooperation Agreement signed in Beijing.

Armenia

Armenia will be able to import 700 tons of carbon electrodes from China on preferential terms

December 12

The Eurasian Intergovernmental Council has instructed the Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission to adopt a decision on the application of an anti-dumping measure against carbon electrodes from the People’s Republic of China, setting annual import volumes within which anti-dumping duties will not be levied.

โ€œThese volumes will be 700 tons for the Republic of Armenia, 1,000 tons for the Republic of Belarus, and 1,000 tons for the Republic of Kazakhstan,โ€ explained the Minister of Trade of the Eurasian Economic Union, Andrey Slepnev.

The import of these goods, without anti-dumping duties, within the annual volumes established for the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union, will be allowed after their intended use is confirmed.

Kyrgyzstan

95 new buses from China arrived in Bishkek

December 15

95 Yutong buses were delivered to Bishkek from the People’s Republic of China and are currently deployed at Bus Station No. 1. This was reported by the press service of the city hall.

Over the past three years, 1,000 new gas-powered buses have arrived in the capital from China, replacing more than 3,000 minibuses.

China to provide 15 scholarships to Kyrgyz citizens

December 8

China will provide 15 state scholarships to Kyrgyz citizens for bachelor’s, master’s, doctoral, and internship programs at leading universities in the 2026/2027 academic year. This was reported by the Ministry of Science, Higher Education, and Innovation of the Kyrgyz Republic.

According to the ministry, the grants will be provided within the framework of the interdepartmental agreement on cooperation in the field of education signed in Beijing on December 16, 2015.

The funding includes tuition fees, accommodation in a hostel, a monthly scholarship allowance, and medical insurance.

China in the South Caucasus and Kyrgyzstan (8-14 December) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (December 1โ€“7)

Georgia

Meeting with the Delegation of Hubei University of Education

December 2

Deputy Minister of Education, Science and Youth of Georgia, Baia Kvitsiani, met with a delegation from Chinaโ€™s Hubei University of Education.

According to information released by the Ministry of Education, Science and Youth, the president of Hubei University, Zheng Juni, โ€œexpressed special gratitude for the steps taken in Georgia in recent years that support the development of Chinese-language teaching.โ€

During the meeting, the parties discussed the importance of joint and exchange projects between Hubei University and Georgian universities.

Chinese Ambassador Hosted Georgiaโ€“China Friendship Group Representatives

December 4

According to information shared on the Facebook page of the Embassy of China in Georgia, on December 4, the Chinese Embassy hosted the Georgiaโ€“China Friendship Group of the Parliament of Georgia.

The meeting was attended by the Deputy Speaker of Parliament and Chair of the Georgiaโ€“China Friendship Group, Giorgi Volski; Vice Speakers Ilia Injia, Sozar Subari, and Nino Tsilosani; as well as the chairs of several parliamentary committees.

According to the Embassy, in his remarks, Ambassador Zhou Qian stated that โ€œmembers of parliament have long supported Chinaโ€“Georgia friendship, and the legislative bodies of our two countries have maintained close cooperation in recent years. China stands ready to strengthen cooperation between legislative bodies and share experience with Georgia in the field of governance.โ€

Discussion on Exporting โ€œIpkli Digomiโ€ Bread to the Chinese Market

December 5

According to information reported by Bm.ge, interest has emerged in exporting โ€œIpkli Digomiโ€ bread to the Chinese market.

According to the companyโ€™s marketing manager, Sofio Bediashvili, the export of Ipkliโ€™s diabetic bread to China is under consideration. For this purpose, a Chinese delegation visited Georgia and expressed interest in cooperating with the company. However, as the marketing manager notes, before imports can begin, a number of procedures must be completed, as China has internal standards to which the company must adapt.

Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan and Chinaโ€™s central banks discuss deepening cooperation

December 1

During his working visit to China, the Chairman of the Central Bank of Azerbaijan, Taleh Kazimov, met with the governor of the People’s Bank of China, Pan Gongsheng.

During the meeting, the sides discussed monetary policy and financial stability, payment systems, and QR and mobile payment mechanisms.

They also reviewed the issue of strengthening cooperation between the two central banks.

The President of the National Academy of Sciences Delivered a Lecture for Chinese Students

December 3

The President of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Isa Habibbayli, met with students studying the Azerbaijani language at Beijing Foreign Studies University who are attending courses in Azerbaijan to improve their language skills.

During the meeting, Isa Habibbayli delivered a lecture to the Chinese students on โ€œLiterary Movements in Azerbaijani Literature.โ€

Azerbaijani Wine Promotion Events Held in China

December 4

From November 27 to December 4, events were held in the Chinese cities of Nanjing and Xiโ€™an to present and promote Azerbaijani wine.

The events aimed to introduce Azerbaijani wine to the Chinese market and to increase the countryโ€™s export potential.

During the events, negotiations were held with potential Chinese partners.

China Supports Demining Operations in Azerbaijan

December 5

The Chairman of the Azerbaijan Mine Action Agency, Vugar Suleymanov, met with Chinaโ€™s Ambassador to Azerbaijan, Lu Mei.

According to information released by the Azerbaijan State News Agency, Vugar Suleymanov thanked the Ambassador of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China for the financial support provided for demining operations.

For her part, the Chinese Ambassador noted that demining work is an important component of the strategic partnership between the two countries. According to the Ambassador, during the official visit of Azerbaijanโ€™s President, Ilham Aliyev, to China in April 2025, a number of agreements were signed between China and Azerbaijan. Among them was a memorandum on cooperation in the field of demining, and Chinaโ€™s financial assistance is being provided within the framework of this memorandum.

At the end of the meeting, the sides exchanged documents confirming the financial assistance provided by China for demining operations under the memorandum.

Azerbaijani Delegation at International Seminar in China

December 6ย 

Representatives of the Azerbaijan Institute of Standardization, which operates under the State Service for Antimonopoly and Consumer Market Control, participated in an international seminar held in the Chinese cities of Chengdu and Tianjin.

According to information released by the Institute, the aim of the seminar was to share experience and deepen cooperation between China and developing countries in the fields of green energy and sustainable development.

Armenia

Armenia Seeks to Deepen Relations with the Shanghai Cooperation Organization

December 4

During a press conference, Armeniaโ€™s Prime Minister, Nikol Pashinyan, stated that Armenia is interested in expanding its relations with China and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in all areas. In his remarks, the Prime Minister referred to China as one of Armeniaโ€™s reliable partners.

It is noteworthy that in early summer 2025, Armenia officially expressed its desire to join the SCO. Later, in August 2025, an agreement was signed between China and Armenia on establishing a strategic partnership.

International Conference โ€œEurasian Research on Modern China and Eurasiaโ€ Held in Yerevan

December 5

The sixth annual two-day international conference โ€œEurasian Research on Modern China and Eurasiaโ€ was held in Yerevan, traditionally organized by the China-Eurasia Council for Political and Strategic Research. The event brought together 65 scholars from more than 20 leading institutions worldwide.

Speaking to Armenpress, the conference organizer and head of the China-Eurasia Council, China specialist Mher Sahakyan, emphasized that the conference has become a platform that annually brings prominent scholars from Asia and Europe to Yerevan. During the conference, participants work on joint research projects and publications. Following the 2025 conference, a comprehensive book on Eurasian geopolitics is planned for publication, with contributions from more than 70 authors.

In the interview, Sahakyan stated that Chinaโ€™s influence in Eurasia is growing through the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which connects the economies of East Asia and Europe and strengthens Beijingโ€™s political leverage. According to him, Chinaโ€™s strategic partnership agreements with South Caucasus states give Armenia an opportunity to balance relations with major external powers.

Sahakyan also noted that Armeniaโ€™s โ€œCrossroads of Peaceโ€ initiative could be successfully integrated into Chinaโ€™s Belt and Road project.

The keynote speaker of the conference was Professor Heiwai Tang of the University of Hong Kong. Researchers from Georgia, Turkey, and Iran also participated.

Comment on Armenia by a Chinese Researcher

December 5

At the international conference held in Yerevan (โ€œEurasian Studies on Modern China and Eurasiaโ€), the Vice President of the University of Hong Kong, Professor Heiwai Tang, delivered a speech in which he discussed the strategic partnership between China and Armenia.

The professor noted that, given Armeniaโ€™s small size and population, the country must choose its areas of economic cooperation wisely. In particular, Armeniaโ€™s strong human capital makes artificial intelligence an โ€œobvious choice,โ€ while green energy could become a foundation for future economic development for a country traditionally dependent on energy resources.

Kazakhstan

Chinese Citizens Detained at Almaty Airport

December 1

Kazakh authorities detained several foreign nationals at Almaty International Airport on charges of attempting to illegally take infants out of the country.

According to the information released, on November 11, two couples who had arrived from China were stopped at the airport as they attempted to leave Kazakhstan with newborns who were allegedly carried by local surrogate mothers. Although the individuals possessed documentation for the infants, border authorities did not allow them to depart.

In response to the official investigation, the Almaty Police Department confirmed the detentions. The Investigative Department opened a criminal case under Article 135, Part 1 of Kazakhstanโ€™s Criminal Code โ€” โ€œtrafficking of minors.โ€

China in the South Caucasus and Kazakhstan (December 1โ€“7) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (November 17-23)

Georgia

Georgian Education Minister Givi Mikanaadze's Visit to China

November 19ย 

The visit of Givi Mikanaadze, the Minister of Education, Science, and Youth of Georgia, to the People’s Republic of China took place on November 13-19, 2025, where important issues of deepening cooperation and the implementation of joint educational projects were discussed.

It is noteworthy that Mikanadze, at the invitation of the Minister of Education of the People’s Republic of China, participated in the World Chinese Language Conference. The initiative to introduce Chinese language instruction in Georgian schools was also discussed within the framework of the meeting.

Furthermore, within the framework of his working visit to the People’s Republic of China, the Minister of Education, Science, and Youth of Georgia visited the headquarters of Huawei. The company’s Vice President introduced the Minister to the company’s operations, the latest inventions, and innovative educational projects that Huawei offers to institutions in various countries.

Special emphasis was placed on Huawei’s initiative to equip smart classrooms in Georgian schools. The company’s Vice President announced that Huawei will transfer the necessary equipment free of charge for setting up a smart classroom to one of the schools in Tbilisi.

Prior to visiting the Huawei headquarters, Givi Mikanadze also visited the Shenzhen Experimental School and the Polytechnic University, where he attended the ongoing educational process.

An Agreement Among the Railways of Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan

November 19ย 

A meeting of the top officials from the railway administrations of Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Kazakhstan was held in Baku. The main topic of discussion was the forthcoming official entry of the large Chinese state-owned company, China Railway Container Transport Corp. Ltd. (CRCT), into the joint venture Middle Corridor Multimodal Ltd., which was established in October 2023.

Between January and July 2024, 225 block trains departed from China via Azerbaijan, which is nearly twice the figure for the corresponding period last year. All four parties (China, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, and Georgia) will cooperate to coordinate resources, establish unified tariffs, and expand the corridor’s capacity with the aim of creating a safe, stable, and high-quality alternative transport route for Euro-Asian trade.

Georgiaโ€™s State Ministerโ€™s Visit to China

November 20

According to information released by the Office of the State Minister for Reconciliation and Civic Equality, Ivanishviliโ€™s State Minister, Tea Akhvlediani, visited the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China at the invitation of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission of China.

During the visit, Akhvlediani met with Chen Ruifeng, Minister of the National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China; Bei Chaolu, Chairman of the Ethnic Affairs Committee of the National Peopleโ€™s Congress of China; as well as representatives of Minzu University of China and the National Museum of Ethnic Cultures.

According to the Ministerโ€™s Office, the parties discussed possible avenues for developing cooperation.

It is noteworthy that during the visit, Tea Akhvlediani, together with Georgiaโ€™s Ambassador to China, Paata Kalandadze, visited Minzu University of China. The Georgian delegation learned about the universityโ€™s work, and the university expressed its readiness to establish close relations and cooperation.

Four Workers Die in Incident on Kveshetiโ€“Kobi Road Built by Chinese State Companies

November 23

On 23 November, an incident that occurred during the construction of a retaining wall on the Kveshetiโ€“Kobi road near the village of Tskere claimed the lives of four workers.

Construction works on this section of the road are being carried out by the Chinese companies CRTG and China Railway 23rd Bureau, while project supervision is provided by the Turkish company UBM.

The Kveshetiโ€“Kobi highway project began in 2019 and was scheduled for completion in 2023. The project includes five bridges and five tunnels. Its total cost is 1.240 billion GEL, financed by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).

According to a representative of the Roads Department, the specific cause of the incident will be determined after the investigation is completed. The statement also noted that they are demanding stricter compliance with safety standards from the Chinese contractor. However, it is noteworthy that violations in the work of this Chinese company have been recorded since 2018, including labor-related risks identified in 2021.

โ€œCivic IDEAโ€ has published multiple reports in past years regarding the questionable activities and potential risks associated with these Chinese companies. Nevertheless, these recommendations did not receive a response from the relevant state agencies.

Azerbaijan

โ€œChina Visitors Summitโ€ Held in Baku

November 17

Organized by the State Tourism Agency of Azerbaijan, the โ€œChina Visitors Summitโ€ was held in Baku for the first time, bringing together representatives of the tourism sectors of Azerbaijan and China.

At the event, Fuad Nagiyev, Chairman of the State Tourism Agency of Azerbaijan, noted that cooperation with China in the tourism sector is developing in two directions: implementation of the so-called China Ready concept in Azerbaijan and the expansion of marketing programs in China.

Florian Sengstschmid, Chairman of the Board of the Azerbaijan Tourism Bureau, stated in an interview with Azerbaijanโ€™s state news agency that China is currently the worldโ€™s most important outbound tourism market, which significantly affects Azerbaijan as well. In particular, the number of Chinese visitors has been increasing annually.

According to Sengstschmid, the visa-free travel regime between the two countries also positively contributes to the development of tourism. Compared to the previous year, the number of Chinese tourists visiting Azerbaijan increased by 51 percent.

The General Manager of the Chinese company Suzhou China International Travel Service Corporation Ltd, Fei Xin, also made a statement regarding the current dynamics of cooperation in the tourism sector. He noted that Azerbaijanโ€™s share in Chinaโ€™s tourism market is continuously growing, and that there is substantial potential for further cooperation between the countries.

A Doctoral Student of Azerbaijanโ€™s Institute of Botany Participates in a Study Program in China

November 18

Elnara Isgandarli, a doctoral student at the Institute of Botany, participated in an international training program in the Chinese city of Ningbo.

Specialists in biomedicine, biochemical research, pharmaceutical innovation, and traditional Chinese medicine conducted the program. Sessions also covered the use of artificial intelligence in biomedical fields, diagnostics, and drug development.

As part of the program, Elnara Isgandarli discussed prospects for joint research projects with Chinese scientists.

โ€œAzerbaijan Railwaysโ€ Participates in International Forum in China

November 19

Arif Agaev, Deputy Chairman of โ€œAzerbaijan Railways,โ€ along with an accompanying delegation, visited China. Company representatives took part in the second โ€œChinaโ€“Europe Express Railway Cooperation Forum.โ€

Speaking at the forum, Arif Agaev emphasized that for Azerbaijan, China is not only a strategic trade partner but also a reliable ally in logistics and transportation.

Beyond the forum, the โ€œAzerbaijan Railwaysโ€ delegation held meetings with representatives of Chinese companies COSCO, Huawei, and CCCC. During the meetings, the parties discussed prospects for cooperation, cargo transportation, and digitalization.

Delegation of the Azerbaijan University of Languages Attends a Conference in China

November 20

Shafag Shahmammadov, Vice-Rector of the Azerbaijan University of Languages, and the directors of the Confucius Institute, Rafik Abbasov and Li Jihua, attended the World Chinese Language Conference organized by Chinaโ€™s Ministry of Education.

The conference focused on โ€œFactors Increasing the Accessibility of the Chinese Language: Innovation and Digital Technologies.โ€ Representatives of the Azerbaijan University of Languages participated in a panel addressing Chinese language teaching, the use of artificial intelligence in education, the organization of HSK exams, and issues of intercultural dialogue.

During the visit, the delegation held meetings with leading Chinese universities, including discussions on strengthening cooperation with Chinaโ€™s Huzhou University.

Armenia

Yerevan Municipality Purchases Chinese Trolleybuses

November 21

The Yerevan Municipality has purchased 45 twelve-meter trolleybuses from China, which are expected to arrive in Armenia in the first half of next year. According to the contract, each trolleybus costs 96 million Armenian drams (approximately 25,000 USD). The 12-meter trolleybuses will be able to carry around 85 passengers and will be equipped with folding ramps for wheelchair users.

Tajikistan

Strategic Dialogue Held Between Tajikistan and China in Dushanbe

According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Tajikistan, the first meeting between the Foreign Ministers of China and the Republic of Tajikistan within the framework of the Strategic Dialogue took place in Dushanbe. During the negotiations, the ministers emphasized the importance of the timely implementation of agreements and also highlighted the bilateral treaty signed following recent summits.

The sides reaffirmed the comprehensive high-level strategic partnership between Tajikistan and China. The meeting focused on expanding cooperation in priority areas, including trade, economy, investment, industry, energy, transport, agriculture, the digital economy, innovative technologies and artificial intelligence, ecology and the green economy, security, and other fields.

Within the framework of the Strategic Dialogue, the parties also discussed ways to develop and expand cooperation on bilateral cultural and humanitarian issues. In addition, the ministers exchanged views on key regional and international matters.

China in the South Caucasus and Tajikistan (November 17-23) Read More ยป

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (November 10-16)

Georgia

Interview with the Ambassador of Georgia

November 10

Paata Kalandadze, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Georgia to the People’s Republic of China, gave an interview to Shanghaiโ€™s leading media outlet, “Jiefang Daily,” which is considered one of the most authoritative news sources, within the framework of the China International Import Expo.

Paata Kalandadze spoke about the dynamic development of Georgia-China relations, Georgia’s participation in the CIIE with honorary guest status, and the prospects for deepening cooperation in the fields of economy and tourism.

Georgiaโ€™s Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs Visited China

November 10

Georgiaโ€™s Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs, Shalva Tatumadze, together with Teimuraz Mgebrishvili, Head of the Emergency Management Service, travelled on a working visit to Chinaโ€™s Hainan Province. During the visit, Tatumadze met with Xiu Zhiyao, Deputy Minister of Emergency Management of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China.

At the meeting, the parties discussed priority directions and future activities for cooperation between Georgia and China in the field of emergency management. They also emphasized the importance of expanding bilateral relations and organizing joint training and courses to share experience.

During the visit, the Deputy Minister also attended the 2025 Belt and Road Ministerial Meeting on disaster-risk reduction and emergency management.

Chinese Ambassadorโ€™s Article in Georgian Media

November 13

The Interpressnews website published an article by the Chinese Ambassador titled โ€œChina Sets a Development Plan that Will Bring Stability to an Unstable World.โ€ The article discusses the 15th Five-Year Plan of the Communist Party of China, which, according to the ambassador, โ€œestablishes a top-level plan for Chinaโ€™s modernizationโ€ and creates new opportunities for countries around the world

In the article, the ambassador highlights Chinaโ€™s economic and social achievements and notes that โ€œthe ability to formulate and implement medium- and long-term plans is one of the key advantages of Chinaโ€™s governance.โ€ He also emphasizes that under the new Five-Year Plan, the Communist Party of China intends to continue expanding its โ€œhigh-level opennessโ€ to the outside world, including through the multilateral trading system, international exchanges, and cooperation with other countries.

Notably, alongside Chinaโ€™s economic potential, Qian also focuses on ongoing Georgiaโ€“China relations, stating that Georgia is Chinaโ€™s โ€œfirst free-trade partner in the region,โ€ while โ€œChina is Georgiaโ€™s fourth-largest trading partner.โ€ According to him, the 15th Five-Year Plan โ€œcreates broader prospectsโ€ for Chinaโ€“Georgia bilateral relations.

It is noteworthy that the concluding section of the article reflects Chinaโ€™s ambitions as a rising major power. Specifically, the ambassador writes:
โ€œIn the future, China will continue to promote high-quality development, make new and significant contributions to global economic growth, and continue to demonstrate its responsibilities as a major power [โ€ฆ].โ€

Givi Mikanadze at the World Chinese Language Conference

November 14

In Beijing, the World Chinese Language Conference was held under the auspices of the Ministry of Education, bringing together nearly 5,000 participants from more than 160 countries.

Georgiaโ€™s Minister of Education, Science and Youth, Givi Mikanadze, took part in the World Chinese Language Conference in Beijing at the invitation of Chinaโ€™s Minister of Education, Huai Jinpeng. The conference focused on the integration of artificial intelligence and innovation into the field of education.

Delivering remarks at the opening ceremony, the Minister spoke about reforms in Georgiaโ€™s higher education system and the promotion of Chinese-language studies. Mikanadze emphasized the growing cooperation between Georgia and China in the field of education, which, in his words, has a positive impact on both the educational and scientific sectors.

Visit of Georgiaโ€™s Minister of Education to China

November 15

Georgiaโ€™s Minister of Education, Science and Youth, Givi Mikanadze, held a meeting in Beijing with the Minister of Education of the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China, Huai Jinpeng, on the sidelines of the World Chinese Language Conference.

The parties discussed prospects for further strengthening the existing strategic partnership between the two countries. They also reviewed ways to implement joint projects and initiatives in the field of education.

Givi Mikanadze provided a detailed overview of the higher education reform presented by Irakli Kobakhidze. In addition, the Deputy Minister of Education spoke about the trends in the development of Chinese-language teaching in Georgia.

It is noteworthy that during his visit to China, the Minister also visited the Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology, where he discussed deepening cooperation with the Georgian Railway Transport Collegeโ€”an issue he described as critically important for training railway specialists in the country.

As part of the visit, Givi Mikanadze also visited the headquarters of the Chinese company Huawei and met with the companyโ€™s Vice President, Zhang Chengtao. At the meeting, Zhang Chengtao announced that Huawei will donate the equipment required for setting up a smart classroom to one of Tbilisiโ€™s schools free of charge.

Economy Ministerโ€™s Comment on the Georgian Delegation's Visit to China

According to Mariam Kvrivishvili, the Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development, the visit of the Georgian delegation to China, led by Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze, was very successful.

She emphasized that the major Chinese airline, Air China, is starting regular air traffic between the capitals of Georgia and China. Cooperation has moved to a new stage, with a special focus on attracting investments. Furthermore, the export of poultry meat from Georgia has been allowed into the Chinese market, which is important for Georgian entrepreneurs.

The Minister noted that China is a strategic target country for Georgia in terms of trade and economy, and the export of Georgian products is increasing. Confirmation of this was Georgia’s first participation with the status of an Honorable Guest Country at the China International Import Expo in Shanghai.

Azerbaijan

Screening of the film โ€œOne Belt, One Roadโ€ at the Azerbaijan University of Languages

November 10

At the Azerbaijan University of Languages, a screening was held of the documentary film โ€œChinaโ€™s Global Vision: The One Belt, One Road Initiative.โ€ The film explores the role of the Trans-Caspian international transport corridor in the project to revive Chinaโ€™s historic Silk Road.

The meeting was moderated by Rafik Abbasov, Director of the Confucius Institute at the Azerbaijan University of Languages. In his remarks, Abbasov focused on Azerbaijanโ€™s active participation in the expansion of humanitarian ties, political and intercultural dialogues developed under the One Belt, One Road Initiative and the Silk Road.

At the meeting, the Chinese Ambassador to Azerbaijan, Lu Mei, spoke and noted that the One Belt, One Road project has become a symbol of bilateral development. The Ambassador also said that Azerbaijan plays an important role in transport and logistics routes that connect East and West.

The event was also attended by Fariz Aliyev, Director of the Transport Policy Department of the Ministry of Digital Development and Transport of Azerbaijan.

The film was produced by journalist Anastasia Lavrina. In her remarks, Lavrina said the film aims to highlight Chinaโ€™s strategic significance in the global economy and Azerbaijanโ€™s role along the Middle Corridor.

International scientific conference on Azerbaijanโ€“China relations held in Beijing

November 10

An international scientific conference on Azerbaijanโ€“China relations took place in Beijing.

The conference, organized by the Embassy of China in Azerbaijan, addressed various aspects of relations between Azerbaijan and China. Representatives of the relevant departments of the academies of sciences of both countries, as well as representatives of universities and analytical centres, attended and spoke about prospects for cooperation between Azerbaijan and China in the political, economic, cultural, humanitarian, and educational fields.

At the conference, it was noted that China is a major trading partner of Azerbaijan. The countries closely cooperate in industry, investment, transport, logistics, energy, and other areas. Speakers also noted that educational and other cultural exchange projects related to language teaching will contribute to deepening โ€œfriendshipโ€ between the countries.

Agreement between Azerbaijani and Chinese companies

November 13

On 13 November in Beijing, an agreement was signed between the joint enterprise Azerbaijan Metal Company LLC and the Chinese company Sinosteel Equipment & Engineering Co. Ltd concerning the construction of a hot-briquetted iron plant in the Shamkir district of Azerbaijan. The agreement, valued at USD 1,510,000, envisages the preparation of the projectโ€™s technical and economic feasibility study.

According to released information, the technical and economic feasibility study to be prepared under the project will constitute a key stage for the construction and future operation of the plant in the Shamkir district. The document, which is to be prepared within four months, will be the main source for international financial institutions as potential project donors.

In this direction, a meeting was held between representatives of Azerbaijani companies AzerGold, โ€œDaลŸkษ™sษ™n Dษ™mir Filizโ€, and โ€œAzerbaijan Metal Companyโ€ and Chinese companies China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (Sinosure) and Sinosteel Equipment & Engineering Co., Ltd (Sinosteel).

During the meeting between the companies, technical details of the project and financing mechanisms were discussed. In this regard, emphasis was placed on attracting project creditors from the Chinese market.

Chinese company to build a wind power plant in Azerbaijan

November 12

In November 2024, a memorandum was signed between the Peopleโ€™s Republic of China and the Ministry of Energy of Azerbaijan to study the Caspian Seaโ€™s wind energy potential. Under this memorandum, construction of a wind power plant with a capacity of 2,000 megawatts is planned by 2030.

To realize the Caspian Sea wind energy potential, the ministry is cooperating with Chinese companies โ€” China Energy Overseas Investment Co. Ltd, China Datang Overseas Investment Co. Ltd, and PowerChina Resources Limited.

Ilham Aliyev met a delegation from a Chinese company

November 12

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev met with Liu Jun, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Chinese company China Datang Corporation Ltd.

At the meeting, Aliyev emphasized the importance of the delegationโ€™s visit as an opportunity to discuss prospects for cooperation. The President noted that many Chinese companies operate in Azerbaijan and, following the introduction of visa-free travel, the number of Chinese tourists in the country has also increased.

During the meeting with the Chinese company, prospects for cooperation on green energy and green industrial park projects were discussed.

Azerbaijanโ€™s Minister of Economy met representatives of a Chinese company

November 12

Azerbaijanโ€™s Minister of Economy, Mikayil Jabbarov, met with Lyu (Liu) Jun, Chairman of China Datang Corporation Ltd.

The parties discussed cooperation prospects. In particular, attention was paid to the energy transition, implementation of the โ€œjoint green energy industrial parkโ€ project, capital investments in the energy sector, and technology transfer.

Visit of Azerbaijanโ€™s Standardization Institute to China

November 13

Representatives of the Azerbaijan Standardization Institute, subordinated to the State Agency for Antimonopoly and Consumer Market Control of Azerbaijan, participated in an international seminar held in Chengdu and Shenzhen on โ€œStrengthening Standardization for Climate Change in Developing Countries.โ€

The seminar was co-organised by Chinaโ€™s Ministry of Commerce, the State Administration for Market Regulation, the Academy for International Officials, and the Chengdu Institute of Standardization.

Memorandum of understanding signed between the Institute of Information Technologies and the CORE Academy in Hong Kong

November 13

A memorandum of understanding was signed between Azerbaijanโ€™s Institute of Information Technologies of the Ministry of Science and Education and the CORE Academy in Hong Kong on cooperation.

The memorandum envisages cooperation in priority fields such as artificial intelligence, data science, cybersecurity, and other areas. In particular, according to the memorandum, joint scientific research, participation in grant projects, organisation of seminars and conferences, and exchange of personnel/experience are planned.

Baku State University at the World Chinese Language Congress

November 14

Representatives of Baku State University took part in the World Chinese Language Congress held in Beijing.

The congress discussed intensifying educational ties, studying advanced experience in teaching the Chinese language, and developing joint innovative programmes.

It is noteworthy that Chinese language teaching is actively carried out at Baku State University. In 2023, the university signed an agreement with Chinaโ€™s Ministry of Education and Anhui University on โ€œInternational Chinese Language Teaching,โ€ which envisaged the creation of a double-degree undergraduate programme in Philology (Chinese Language and Literature).

As part of the congress, representatives of Baku State University met with Yu Baotao, Chairman of the University Council of Anhui University. During the meeting, the parties discussed cooperation prospects.

Baku State University begins cooperation with Tianshui Pedagogical University

November 14

A memorandum of understanding was signed between Baku State University and Tianshui Normal University of China.

The memorandum envisages joint projects, conferences, exhibitions, seminars, symposiums, short-term courses, training, and joint scientific-research initiatives. According to the memorandum, joint academic and exchange programmes between the universities and cooperation in developing curricula and syllabi are planned.

Armenia

Chinese Ambassadorโ€™s Article Published in Armenian Media

November 12

On 12 November 2025, the Chinese Ambassador to Armenia, Li Xinwei, published an article in Armenpress titled โ€œSharing Development Opportunities and Building a Beautiful Future Together.โ€ The article discusses the outcomes of the 4th Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and outlines the key priorities of Chinaโ€™s upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan (2026โ€“2030).

In the article, Li emphasizes that despite global โ€œturbulence,โ€ China continues to maintain stable economic growth and advance the development of high-tech industries, artificial intelligence, green energy, and the model of โ€œChinese-style modernization.โ€ The author also highlights Chinaโ€™s โ€œglobal development initiativesโ€โ€”the Global Security Initiative, the Belt and Road Initiative, and othersโ€”which he describes as expressions of Chinaโ€™s โ€œconsistent commitmentโ€ to openness and innovation.

The ambassador notes that the new Five-Year Plan not only defines the strategic direction of Chinaโ€™s transformation but also creates new opportunities for partner countries, including Armenia. He underscores that Chinaโ€“Armenia relations achieved โ€œhistoric progressโ€ this year with the establishment of a strategic partnership, marking a new stage in bilateral cooperation.

In the article, Li calls on Armenia to pursue deeper cooperation in trade, technology, science, culture, and tourism. According to him, strengthened ties will enable both countries to โ€œshare development opportunitiesโ€ and jointly contribute to the creation of a more interconnected and stable Eurasian region.

Uzbekistan

Uzbek Goods to Be Sold on Chinaโ€™s Largest Online Marketplace

November 14

One of Chinaโ€™s largest e-commerce platforms, JD.com, has officially launched Uzbekistanโ€™s national pavilion. The project aims to systematically promote high-value-added Uzbek products on the Chinese market, expand the presence of national brands on online platforms, and accelerate entrepreneursโ€™ integration into cross-border digital trade.

According to Dunyo News Agency, the launch of the pavilion on JD.com will support the promotion of Uzbek goods, expand national brandsโ€™ participation on online trading platforms, and speed up the integration of entrepreneurs into cross-border e-commerce. The pavilion will also serve as a โ€œone-stop windowโ€ for Uzbek manufacturers and exporters seeking access to the Chinese market.

It is noteworthy that JD.com is one of Chinaโ€™s largest e-commerce platforms, with its own logistics network, as well as systems for quality control and after-sales services.

Uzbekistan and China Discuss New Agricultural Projects

November 14

Nuriddin Qoshnazarov, Adviser to the Minister of Agriculture, held a meeting in Chinaโ€™s Anhui Province with Cao Haiqiong, Director of Anhui Agricultural University. The sides discussed cooperation in agricultural education, science, and production integration. They also reviewed prospects for expanding collaboration in โ€œsmart agriculture,โ€ tea cultivation and processing, water-saving technologies, and biological breeding.

During the talks, the parties examined opportunities for further developing agricultural cooperation between the two countries and implementing modern scientific and innovative projects in practice.

At the beginning of the meeting, Cao Haiqiong positively assessed the existing cooperation with Tashkent State Agrarian University, noting that joint scientific research and student exchange programs between the two universities have yielded significant results in recent years.

At the conclusion of the meeting, both sides agreed to further expand cooperation, strengthen exchange programs, and integrate Chinaโ€™s advanced agricultural technologies into Uzbekistanโ€™s agricultural education system.

China in the South Caucasus and Uzbekistan (November 10-16) Read More ยป

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